聯邦法院阻特朗普關稅 提振市場早段買盤興趣




美國聯邦法院阻止特朗普關稅政策 或刺激早段買盤興趣

美國主要指數期貨現時指向週四高開,預料美股將有望反彈,因昨日波動市後大致收低。

特朗普關稅被法院阻止 市場或現早段買盤

市場早段的買盤興趣,主要受聯邦法院阻止特朗普政府「對等關稅」措施落實的消息刺激。國際貿易法院裁定,特朗普以緊急經濟權力為由徵收關稅,屬越權行為。

三位法官組成的小組表示:「全球性及報復性關稅命令,超越了IEEPA(國際緊急經濟權力法)授權總統以關稅方式調控進口的權力範圍。」

法官同時指出,針對加拿大、墨西哥及中國,並以打擊毒品走私為由的關稅,同樣無法成立,因為相關威脅與命令所述並不相符。

特朗普政府已即時提出上訴,最終或需由最高法院裁決。

Nvidia財報利好 帶動科技股氣氛

Nvidia(英偉達)公佈首季業績,收入及盈利均超市場預期,令該股盤前大升5.3%。這消息亦有望成為美股開市初段的另一股動力。

昨日美股回顧:大市尾段轉弱

昨日美股大部分時間方向不明,尾市轉弱,部分抵消了前一交易日的升幅。道指下跌244.95點或0.6%,報42,098.70點;納指跌98.23點或0.5%,報19,100.94點;標普500跌32.99點或0.6%,報5,888.55點。

投資者大多觀望Nvidia業績,未有作出明顯部署,加上對特朗普貿易政策的不確定性仍在,令部分資金維持觀望。

上週五,特朗普威脅對歐盟商品徵收50%關稅,拖累美股急跌;隨後他決定延遲徵稅,刺激週二美股反彈。

房屋類股份昨日表現最差,費城房屋指數下跌2.4%。公用事業板塊亦見明顯弱勢,道瓊斯公用事業平均指數跌1.6%。鋼鐵、石油生產及運輸股同樣受壓,反而金礦股雖然金價輕微回落,仍有上升。

商品及貨幣市場動態

原油期貨微升0.10美元,報每桶61.94美元。黃金期貨則由前一日下跌5.50美元,回升15.40美元,報每盎司3,310.30美元。

貨幣方面,美元兌日圓報144.55,較紐約收市時的144.84略為走弱。兌歐元則報1.1326美元,較昨日的1.1292略為升值。

亞洲市場:科技股領升 日韓港齊創佳績

週四亞洲股市大多向好,科技股因Nvidia業績帶動而急升,舒緩市場對中國經濟放緩的擔憂。

美國貿易法院阻止特朗普「解放日」關稅政策,認為總統無「無限權力」向全球徵稅,進一步提振市場風險胃納,避險資產需求減弱,日圓兌美元一度跌至146.26,金價亞洲時段曾見3,280美元。油價與股市齊升。

中國上證綜合指數升0.70%,報3,363.45點,儘管美國對部分對華出口實施新限制。香港恒生指數升1.4%,收於23,573.38點。

日本市場受惠日圓偏弱及Nvidia業績推動,出口及晶片股大幅上揚。日經225指數升1.9%,報38,432.98點,創5月13日以來新高;東證指數升1.5%,報2,812.02點。汽車股如豐田、本田、日產、日野升4-6%,半導體設備股Advantest升5.4%,東京電子升4.3%,AI概念股Fujikura升5.5%。

韓國股市受央行今年第四度減息及政治不確定性下,機構買盤推動,Kospi指數升1.9%,報2,720.64點,創今年新高。

澳洲股市則微升,創三個月新高,S&P/ASX 200指數升0.2%,報8,409.80點,能源股領漲。Woodside Energy集團因政府延長西北陸架氣田壽命,股價升2.8%。新西蘭NZX-50指數則連跌兩日,跌0.7%,報12,281.31點,為五月初以來最低。

歐洲市場:特朗普關稅被判違規 AI及奢侈品股領升

美國法院裁定特朗普超越權限徵收全面關稅後,歐洲股市週四普遍上升。法國CAC 40升0.5%,德國DAX及英國FTSE 100分別升0.1%。

AI概念股如ASML、施耐德電氣升2-3%,奢侈品股LVMH、開雲、Burberry升1-2%。倫敦上市的Braemar因宣布新增長計劃及回購股份,股價下跌近8%。

中國呼籲美國「全面取消錯誤單邊關稅措施」。特朗普政府已提出上訴。

美國經濟數據:失業救濟申請多於預期 GDP收縮幅度下調

美國勞工部公佈,截至5月24日止一週,首次申請失業救濟人數增至24萬人,較前週修正後的22.6萬人多1.4萬人,超出市場預期。四週平均值則微跌至23.075萬人。

商務部同日公佈,美國2025年第一季實質GDP按季下跌0.2%,較早前公佈的0.3%輕微收窄。投資上修帶動跌幅收窄,但被消費支出下修部分抵消。

美國全國地產經紀協會將於美東時間上午10時公佈4月待簽房屋銷售報告,市場預期按月跌1.1%,三月則升6.1%。

芝加哥聯儲主席Goolsbee、聯儲理事Kugler、三藩市聯儲主席Daly及達拉斯聯儲主席Logan將於不同場合發表講話。

編輯評論:美國司法制衡與金融市場的「預期管理」遊戲

這次美國法院阻止特朗普關稅政策,除了即時為全球市場帶來喘息空間,更反映美國三權分立的制衡機制對經濟政策有實質影響。特朗普以「緊急經濟權力」為由,試圖繞過國會大規模加徵關稅,法院果斷否決,正好對「行政權無限擴張」劃出紅線。這對於全球貿易秩序、法治信心、甚至未來美國對外經濟政策的可預測性,都是一個關鍵信號。

從市場反應看,科技股、AI概念強勢反彈,反映資金對「政策風險解除」極為敏感。這亦說明,現時的金融市場愈來愈像一場「預期管理」遊戲,政策消息的細微變化,足以令資本大舉進出。這種情況下,投資者除了要關注基本面,更需洞悉政策走向及其背後的法律風險。

亞洲市場方面,雖然美國對中國科技出口再收緊,但整體氣氛已由「政策利淡」轉為「利空出盡」。日本、韓國、香港等地股市齊升,反映資金在全球政策博弈下,持續尋找「暫時安全區」。值得留意的是,韓國央行減息及澳洲能源板塊表現,或預示環球資金逐步由科技轉向實體經濟及能源板塊。

最後,失業救濟申請多於預期、GDP收縮幅度下調,顯示美國經濟復甦仍有波折。聯儲局官員密集發言,預示未來貨幣政策仍充滿不確定性。對香港投資者而言,如何在「政策預期」與「基本面」之間取得平衡,將是未來一段時間的關鍵課題。

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Use the original face exactly as it is, without changing a details. A striking, high-fashion editorial portrait of a white -skinned model, captured outdoors with a bright, sunny, slightly hazy ambiance reminiscent of the late 1980s or early 1990s.
Model and Styling
• Model: A female model with elegant features and dark, curly hair, posed looking over her shoulder towards the camera. Her expression is confident and alluring.
• Outfit: She is wearing a two-piece outfit (or a playsuit/romper) entirely covered in black and white polka dots.
• Top: A loose, long-sleeved shirt, worn off one shoulder, showcasing the neckline. The polka dots on the shirt appear slightly smaller and more uniform.
• Bottom: Matching shorts or a skirt with a tight, fitted silhouette, emphasizing her figure. The polka dots here appear slightly denser.
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Lighting and Setting
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• Vibe: Sophisticated, Sunny, Vacation Chic, Bold Pattern. Create a photorealistic movie-poster image for Zootopia 2. The scene shows a young Asian man and an oversized black shirt standing inside a crowded, dimly lit cinema. He’s flanked by Judy Hopps in full police uniform and Nick Wilde, both rendered in their official Disney CGI style. Capture the shot from a low angle so the characters feel larger than life. The cinema screen behind them is glowing with an intense action scene from the film. Let the light from the screen spill across their faces and clothing to create dramatic high contrast. The environment should feel alive with background silhouettes, soft haze, and the warm ambience of a packed theatre. Style the composition like an official Disney promotional poster: epic layout, sharp detail, high resolution, balanced framing, and clean edges. The man and the cinema should be fully photorealistic, while Judy and Nick retain their signature animated look.
At the bottom, include:
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Setting & Composition
• Background: A solid, seamless, rich mustard yellow or deep ochre/orange-yellow color, providing a warm, high-contrast backdrop.
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Style & Lighting
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