美股網企反彈有利好 但後市未明朗




美國互聯網股於第二季財報前強勁反彈

根據Bernstein的分析,美國互聯網股票在進入第二季度財報期前表現強勁,這主要得益於商品交易總額(GMV)增長的適度改善以及有利的匯率變動。不過,未來前景仍然充滿不確定性。

Bernstein指出:「互聯網股隨著大市反彈明顯,投資者對這一板塊的信心增強。」他們認為,隨著GMV的適度加速以及管理層謹慎的指引,這些股票在財報發布前看起來更具吸引力。

估值回升但反彈或脆弱

Bernstein已經上調了多隻股票的盈利預測和目標價,但同時提醒市場,這波反彈可能較為脆弱。他們表示:「當估值倍數回升至或超過今年一月的水平後,財報公佈後的走勢將更難預測。」

分析師提及信用卡消費數據和網站流量的改善,視為市場開始穩定的初步跡象,並預計第三季度「或可見到某種程度的正常化」。

關注關稅與中國電商競爭風險

不過,Bernstein同時指出關稅和中國電商競爭者對美國互聯網板塊造成的風險。「我們可能很快感受到關稅的壓力。」報告警告,並提到中國電商平台Temu在第二季度暫停美國廣告投放後,「隨時可能重新加碼美國市場的廣告支出」。

重點股票分析:亞馬遜、eBay與Etsy

在覆蓋的股票中,Bernstein特別看好亞馬遜(Amazon),認為其營收增長動力強勁,來自核心業務表現改善及一定程度的人工智能相關利好。

同時,Bernstein預期eBay將再度超出GMV指引,而Etsy則可能受惠於商品銷售額(GMS)下降趨緩,雖然這一趨勢的持久性仍有待觀察。

估值取決於GMV趨勢

總體而言,Bernstein認為互聯網板塊的估值將取決於GMV的走勢。他們寫道:「我們相信這些股票需要持續的GMV動能支持。如果指引顯示GMV方向性改善,估值倍數不會成為阻礙。」

評論與啟示

Bernstein的報告反映了當前美國互聯網股市場的複雜情況:一方面GMV的改善和匯率有利因素推動股價上揚,另一方面估值已回升至高位,市場對後續走勢的疑慮依然存在。這種「反彈脆弱」的狀況提醒投資者,短期內股價可能會因財報表現和宏觀經濟變動而波動。

此外,關稅政策和中國電商平台的競爭風險不容忽視。Temu等中國平台可能隨時重返美國市場,對本土電商造成壓力,這是投資者需密切留意的潛在變數。

值得注意的是,Bernstein強調GMV的持續增長是估值能否維持的關鍵。這意味著未來幾季的財報和市場表現將成為檢驗這波反彈是否有實質基礎的試金石。

對香港投資者來說,這也提示著全球互聯網股雖然具吸引力,但需謹慎評估其波動性和外部風險。投資者應留意財報數據背後的基本面變化,並警惕估值過高帶來的潛在回調風險。這種從基本面和宏觀政策雙重視角出發的分析,對於制定更穩健的投資策略非常重要。

以上文章由特價GPT API KEY所翻譯及撰寫。

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