美國調查巴西數字支付系統Pix



美國將調查巴西的數字支付系統

隨著巴西的Pix系統不斷擴展,BRICS國家也在考慮建立儲備貨幣,特朗普則以50%的關稅和全面貿易調查作出回應。

美國正式啟動對巴西數字貿易實踐的調查,重點關注巴西的即時支付系統Pix,該系統迅速取代了私營部門的競爭對手。美國貿易代表Jamieson Greer於周二宣布,這項調查將檢視巴西的數字和貿易政策是否對美國公司造成不公平的劣勢。

Greer表示,調查將審查巴西的“關稅和非關稅壁壘”,指出該國對其他貿易夥伴提供優惠待遇,而使美國出口商處於不利地位。調查的另一個焦點是巴西對拒絕審查政治言論的美國科技公司的懲罰。2024年8月,巴西最高法院曾下令全國暫停社交媒體平台X,因為Elon Musk拒絕在該國任命法律代表。

這項調查標誌著兩國之間緊張局勢的最新升級。7月7日,特朗普在社交媒體上呼籲巴西當局停止對前總統Jair Bolsonaro的起訴,稱其為“獵巫行動”。幾天後,特朗普在給巴西總統Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva的信中威脅進行調查,並對巴西進口商品徵收50%的關稅,自8月1日起生效。

Pix與巴西的金融系統

Pix於2020年由巴西中央銀行推出,這是一個政府運營的即時支付系統,允許人們隨時隨地以零或非常低的成本發送和接收資金。與傳統支付系統不同,Pix讓用戶完全繞過信用卡網絡,通過移動應用程序、QR碼或帳戶密鑰進行直接轉賬。

目前,Pix擁有超過1.5億用戶,在超過6000萬家企業中被接受,迅速成為巴西數字經濟的支柱。在短短五年內,它已成為從街頭小販到水電費的默認支付方式,徹底改變了該國的資金流動方式。

美國的調查將調查巴西是否偏袒其本地支付系統,而使美國的傳統選擇如Mastercard、Visa和其他美國金融科技公司處於劣勢。

國內支付與全球金融的交匯

儘管Pix僅限於國內使用,但它是更廣泛變革的一部分,這使特朗普和美國官員感到擔憂。像Truther這樣的加密金融橋樑允許全球用戶通過Pix即時發送穩定幣並結算到銀行賬戶,這使得個人和企業能夠繞過傳統金融系統,如SWIFT系統、PayPal和美國的匯款服務如西聯匯款。

對特朗普而言,關注的問題超越了Pix支付系統。作為金磚國家經濟集團的一員,巴西與俄羅斯、印度、中國和南非一起,正在協調努力以減少對美元和西方金融基礎設施的依賴。2024年,金磚國家領導人採納了“金磚支付”,這是一個跨境支付平台,用於繞過SWIFT並促進本地貨幣交易。在最近於里約熱內盧召開的金磚峰會上,該集團討論了創建一種共同的儲備貨幣作為美元替代品的計劃,這一舉動顯然引起了美國總統的強烈不滿。

這項調查不僅反映了美國對巴西數字支付系統的擔憂,也揭示了全球金融格局的潛在變化。隨著金磚國家在金融領域的合作加強,未來的國際貿易可能會出現新的挑戰和機遇。美國需要重新評估其在全球金融體系中的地位,以及如何應對新興市場的挑戰。

以上文章由特價GPT API KEY所翻譯及撰寫。而圖片則由FLUX根據內容自動生成。

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Enhanced AI Image Generation Prompt:

Create a cinematic, studio-quality close-up portrait (9:16 aspect ratio, 4K resolution) of a young East Asian woman on a winter afternoon in Taipei. She stands at the entrance plaza of a bustling shopping mall, bathed in the soft, golden glow of the warm winter sun. She wears a stylish white cocktail dress with a short skirt, her look elegant yet youthful.

Her pose is playful and animated: she raises both hands joyfully above her head, holding a handmade cardboard sign. Written in bold strokes of black marker, the sign reads: "TODAY IS MY BIRTHDAY." Her facial expression is a beautiful blend of joy and gentle shyness—her sparkling eyes and slight blush convey excitement and a touch of bashfulness.

The background subtly hints at the urban Taipei atmosphere, with softly blurred neon signs, modern architecture, and passersby dressed for the season, adding depth and authenticity. Capture delicate details: sunlight warming her skin, the gentle flow of her hair, and the texture of the handwritten sign. The overall mood is warm, festive, and inviting—a true cinematic moment infused with personality and charm.

(四個字是:生日快樂。) {
"intro": "Create an ultra realistic 8K UHD DSLR photo based on the attached image as a reference of facial features, maintaining 100% likeness.",

"subject": {
"identity": "A stylish beautiful woman portrayed as Cleopatra performing a sacred night-time royal dance, embodying divine seduction, power, and celestial authority.",
"angle": "Full-body high-fashion editorial portrait captured at a cinematic 3/4 angle, ultra-crisp clarity with no blur.",
"pose": {
"body_position": "She is captured mid-dance inside a temple courtyard at night, her body angled gracefully, hips grounded, torso lifted, creating a powerful and sensual silhouette.",
"movement": "Her arms are raised in slow ceremonial motion while one leg steps forward, fully revealing her feet and lower legs as part of the ritual stance.",
"expression": "A calm, hypnotic, commanding gaze directed toward the camera—quiet dominance wrapped in sensual mystery."
}
},

"appearance": {
"outfit": "An ultra-bongga Cleopatra couture gown with an all-crystal bodice that fits like jeweled armor. Thousands of hand-set crystals, diamonds, and glass stones in gold, champagne, clear, and iridescent tones form sacred Egyptian motifs—cobras, sun disks, lotus symbols—entirely through crystal placement. The neckline is daring yet elegant, supported by invisible illusion mesh. From the waist, the skirt opens into flowing sheer silk and organza panels in ivory and soft gold, designed with a high front opening that intentionally exposes her legs and feet during movement. Crystal chains and beaded fringe sway rhythmically with every step, enhancing sensual motion.",
"accessories": "A dramatic Egyptian ceremonial headpiece with gold and crystal detailing, an oversized layered gold collar necklace, sculpted crystal arm cuffs, finger armor rings, a crystal-and-gold waist belt, and delicate gold anklets accentuating her bare feet.",
"hair": "Her hair is sleek, glossy, and perfectly controlled, styled to balance the weight of the crystal headpiece while allowing elegant movement.",
"makeup": "Ultra-glam, colorful Egyptian night makeup—bold elongated black kohl eyeliner, intense eyeshadow layered in turquoise, emerald, sapphire blue, violet, and metallic gold. Beneath the eyes, intricate ceremonial ink drawings in fine black and gold lines inspired by ancient Egyptian markings. Skin is luminous with molten-gold highlights, brows strong and defined, lips finished in a sensual nude-bronze satin."
},

"props": {
"ritual_elements": [
"Burning incense bowls releasing thick aromatic smoke",
"Golden sistrum placed near the dance space",
"Tall ceremonial torches lining the temple floor"
]
},

"background": {
"macro_environment": "A grand ancient Egyptian temple courtyard at night, reserved for sacred royal rituals.",
"midground_details": "Towering sandstone columns, massive statues of Isis and Hathor, carved temple walls, flowing linen drapes, and ceremonial platforms illuminated by firelight.",
"micro_elements": "Torch flames reflecting off crystal surfaces, fine dust particles glowing in the night air, incense smoke wrapping around her legs and feet, detailed stone floor textures beneath her bare feet, crystal fringe in motion, and sharply defined shadows—everything rendered in extreme detail with zero blur."
},

"lighting": {
"type": "Cinematic night lighting using torches, oil lamps, and subtle moonlight.",
"effect": "Firelight ignites the crystal bodice with prismatic sparkle while moonlight softly outlines her legs and feet, creating a dramatic, sensual, and divine atmosphere."
},

"camera": {
"camera_type": "DSLR",
"resolution": "8K UHD",
"lens": "50mm prime lens",
"aperture": "f/8 for full-body and environment sharpness",
"iso": 100,
"shutter_speed": "1/200s to freeze elegant motion clearly",
"focus": "Extreme sharp focus on crystal bodice, facial features, legs, feet, and temple details, no bokeh, no blur"
},

"style": "Ultra high-fashion editorial, night temple ritual, all-crystal couture, sexy yet sacred, ancient Egyptian royalty reimagined, cinematic realism, extremely detailed, sharp, iconic"
} 電影感、外景特寫人物肖像,16:9比例,4K超高解析度:

場景設定於溫暖柔和的秋日下午,陽光灑落在海邊蜿蜒小徑上,光線溫柔金黃。一位年輕亞洲女性作為主角,擁有甜美明亮的微笑,肌膚細膩、面容生動自然,眼中蘊含溫暖的神采。她穿著一件質感細膩、寬鬆舒適且露肩的米白色短版毛衣,下身搭配貼身黑色牛仔褲,整體造型時尚休閒、比肩電影主角。

她輕鬆自然地斜倚在一道鮮豔、復古感十足的藍色木製欄杆之上,姿態優雅隨性。畫面使用85mm焦段F1.4大光圈鏡頭,中景3/4身構圖,主體人物清晰細緻、膚質呈現柔和光澤感。前景有一層淡淡、模糊的蘆葦或芒草,透過淺景深帶來層次感與夢幻氛圍。背景遠處則是晃動的模糊海岸線與蔚藍晴空,景色朦朧詩意。

整體色調以溫暖自然、略帶金色餘暉為主,黑柔濾鏡效果減低對比,尤其在高光處展現細膩的光暈與膚質柔化,氛圍極具電影感和藝術氛圍。畫面細節豐富,請強調人物情感表達與場景的詩意氛圍。