美國計劃嚴控AI晶片出口中國!




美國計劃通過第三方國家收緊對中國的人工智能晶片出口

根據《南華早報》的報導,美國政府正準備推出一項新規則,以限制中國企業通過第三方國家獲得先進的人工智能(AI)晶片。這項出口管制措施預計將在12月底前出台,將針對全球高效能圖形處理單元(GPU)的出貨,這些晶片對於AI模型的訓練至關重要。報導指出,此舉旨在填補現有規定中的漏洞,以幫助美國保持在AI技術領域的領先地位。

這項尚未最終確定的規則,將標誌著與晶片相關的限制進一步升級,因為最近美國已經對140家中國半導體公司實施了制裁,並禁止向中國出售高帶寬記憶體晶片。作為報復,北京也限制了對美國的關鍵礦物(如石墨)出口,並對Nvidia展開反壟斷調查。

這項新規則的草案已經得到了美國商務部長吉娜·雷蒙多和國家安全顧問傑克·沙利文的意見,預計將包括對GPU出貨的國家上限以及全球授權系統和報告要求等措施。這些條款旨在防止中國公司通過新加坡和馬來西亞等國家繞過出口管制,這些國家仍然是GPU走私的主要樞紐。

報導指出,走私網絡已經變得相當複雜,個人將GPU分批運輸進入中國大陸,造成了對Nvidia的RTX 4090等熱門晶片的黑市需求。由於供應緊張,這款消費級GPU的價格最近已經飆升。

NVIDIA公司在周四向《南華早報》表示,願意配合美國政府的相關要求。

評論

美國對中國的出口管制措施無疑是一個戰略性舉措,旨在維持其在全球科技領域的主導地位。隨著AI技術的迅速發展,晶片成為了各國競爭的核心資源。美國此舉不僅影響到中國的科技發展,也可能改變全球供應鏈的格局。

然而,此類限制措施的長期效果尚不明朗,尤其是在科技迅速進步的背景下,走私和黑市交易的存在可能會使這些管制措施的影響大打折扣。中國在科技和半導體領域的自主研發能力也在不斷提升,這可能使其在未來更能應對來自美國的挑戰。

因此,未來的科技戰爭可能不僅僅是關於晶片的出口管制,更是一場關於技術創新、供應鏈管理和市場競爭力的全面較量。各國如何在這場競爭中保持自身的優勢,將是一個值得關注的話題。

以上文章由特價GPT API根據網上資料所翻譯及撰寫,過程中沒有任何人類參與 🙂

發佈留言

發佈留言必須填寫的電子郵件地址不會公開。 必填欄位標示為 *

🎨 Nano Banana Pro 圖像生成器|打幾句說話就出圖

想畫人像、產品圖、插畫?SSFuture 圖像生成器支援 Flux Gemini Nano Banana Pro 改圖 / 合成, 打廣東話都得,仲可以沿用上一張圖繼續微調。

🆓 Flux 模型即玩,不用登入
🤖 登入後解鎖 Gemini 改圖
📷 支援上載參考圖再生成
⚡ 每天免費額度任你玩
✨ 即刻玩 AI 畫圖
Create a hyper-realistic promo image using my uploaded photo.  
Keep my real face exactly as it is (no changes to eyes, mouth, jawline, or skin).  
Place my portrait seamlessly inside the design of the US 100-dollar bill, maintaining the texture and engraving lines.  
Add two more versions:  
- One on the Euro (€100) banknote  
- One on the British Pound (£50) banknote  
Ensure the portrait blends naturally with the currency engraving style, with deep shadows, embossed effect, and authentic banknote detailing.  
Ultra HD, crisp details, cinematic lighting, clean background, premium quality Use the original face exactly as it is, without changing a details. A hyper-realistic, highly detailed portrait of a beautiful woman in a 1950s/Pin-Up style, evoking the essence of a classic Hollywood starlet on a glamorous vacation.
• Subject: A stunning young woman with a classic Pin-Up aesthetic (think 1950s movie star).
• Facial Features: Striking blue/green eyes, perfectly arched eyebrows, and classic makeup featuring bright red lipstick. Her expression is captivating and seductive.
• Hair & Hat: Long, voluminous, deep brown hair styled in soft, glamorous waves/curls. She is wearing a very large, wide-brimmed straw hat that casts a soft shadow on her face.
• Attire: A chic, form-fitting black dress with white polka dots. The dress has an off-the-shoulder, sweetheart neckline bodice that cinches at the waist with a thin black belt. She is also wearing a black scarf with white polka dots tied around her neck like an ascot.
• Setting & Context: The background suggests a sunny, coastal location with a deep blue ocean/sea visible behind her. She is leaning seductively against the tan/brown, polished hood or door of a classic vintage convertible car.
• Style/Vibe: Vintage glamour, 1950s Hollywood, high-fashion editorial. Edit this photo without changing her face 100% to reveal a young woman with an oval face and ideal body, not skinny.

She wears a outfit attached.

She has clear white skin with a natural blush on her cheeks.
Her skin looks healthy and glowing.
She has light grey eyes with a cat-eye style, curly and defined eyelashes (wispy/manga lashes), and neat natural eyebrows.
Focus on a natural blush to create a subtle rosy look.
Soft pink and peachy ​​lip gloss applied in the center of her lips (with a slight gradient), giving the impression of healthy, plump lips.

She wore a channel earcuff, gold watch and channel rings. She has coffin shape menicure in white gradien color.

Her shiny, ash brown with pink highlight, waist-length hair, loose curls styled with curtains bangs giving a Korean-style aesthetic.
Her head is tilted slightly to the side (head tilt), creating a chic and elegant look.

This photo exudes a feminine and sensual yet calm aura. The skin tone and outfit make the subject stand out.
The background is slightly blurred (out of focus), as if she were in her white interior car taking a selfie.
Calm and elegant pose. Staring intenstly at the camera