美國擬立法打擊政治預測市場內幕交易




美國眾議員提案打擊政治預測市場內幕交易 追蹤馬杜羅被捕事件下注風波

美國眾議員Ritchie Torres計劃提出新法例,針對政治預測市場中的內幕交易行為,這源於近日一筆與委內瑞拉總統尼古拉斯·馬杜羅被捕相關的高額下注引發關注。

Torres擬推動的《2026年金融預測市場公共誠信法案》,將禁止聯邦民選官員、政治任命者及行政部門員工,利用職務上獲得的非公開資訊,在涉及政府政策或政治結果的預測市場合約中進行交易。根據消息人士透露,該法案將涵蓋通過州際商業平台進行的買賣或交換相關合約,與現行金融市場的內幕交易規範相似,但擴展至預測市場領域。

馬杜羅下台押注一夜暴賺40萬美元

此立法提案正值一筆約3.2萬美元的下注引發熱議。該筆下注來自一個新開設的Polymarket賬戶,押注馬杜羅將於2026年1月31日前下台。數小時後,美軍據報捕獲馬杜羅,該合約迅速結算,令該下注者獲利超過40萬美元。該賬戶此前活動甚少,這筆交易佔其大部分收益,令外界懷疑有人可能利用政治或軍事內幕消息在預測平台上牟利。

對此,預測市場平台Kalshi回應指,其規則禁止內部人士或決策者利用重大非公開資訊進行交易。

Polymarket指責第三方工具漏洞導致賬戶被盜

同時,Polymarket本周爆出多宗用戶賬戶被盜事件,受害者在未察覺設備或其他服務被入侵的情況下,賬戶餘額被清空。平台調查後發現,是由第三方身份驗證供應商引入的安全漏洞所致,已即時修復,僅少數用戶受影響,並表示將主動聯絡受影響用戶。

評論與啟示

這宗事件凸顯了政治預測市場在現代金融生態中的複雜性與潛在風險。預測市場本質上是利用群眾智慧來預測事件結果,但當涉及政治敏感資訊時,內幕交易的問題便無可避免。Torres提出的立法嘗試填補現有監管空白,將內幕交易規範延伸至預測市場,這是對新興金融工具監管的必要回應。

然而,如何界定「非公開資訊」及其使用範圍,將是立法實施的難點。政治人物及公職人員的資訊透明度本應提高,但預測市場的匿名性和跨境特性,使得監管執行充滿挑戰。此外,Polymarket的安全漏洞事件亦提醒我們,技術平台的安全防護同樣關鍵,否則即使有法例規範,實際操作中仍可能出現漏洞被利用。

未來,隨著預測市場的普及,監管機構需與技術開發者緊密合作,制定更完善的合規及安全標準,保障市場公平性及用戶資產安全。同時,公眾也應提高對此類市場潛在風險的認識,避免盲目參與而受損。這場由馬杜羅下注引發的風波,或將成為推動預測市場規範化的重要轉捩點。

以上文章由GPT 所翻譯及撰寫。圖片由Gemini 根據內容自動生成。

🎨 Nano Banana Pro 圖像生成器|打幾句說話就出圖

想畫人像、產品圖、插畫?SSFuture 圖像生成器支援 Flux Gemini Nano Banana Pro 改圖 / 合成, 打廣東話都得,仲可以沿用上一張圖繼續微調。

🆓 Flux 模型即玩,不用登入
🤖 登入後解鎖 Gemini 改圖
📷 支援上載參考圖再生成
⚡ 每天免費額度任你玩
✨ 即刻玩 AI 畫圖
**Enhanced Prompt:**

Two playful cats, one sleek black and one fluffy ginger, are joyfully interacting on a bustling Hong Kong street at sunset. They leap and tumble among vivid neon signs, glowing red lanterns, and traditional market stalls. The scene is bustling with locals and dotted with elements of Hong Kong architecture, such as narrow alleyways, decorative shopfronts, and overhead laundry lines. Warm golden light reflects off the wet cobblestone street, casting dramatic shadows. The atmosphere is lively yet whimsical, capturing the vibrant urban spirit and blending realistic feline anatomy with a touch of enchanting artistry. Rendered in hyper-detailed, cinematic style with rich colors and dynamic composition. A dynamic, ultra-realistic action shot of a snowboarder performing a high-air jump on a snowy mountain slope. The rider wears a bright green winter jacket, black snow pants, gloves, and a dark beanie, with reflective goggles catching the cold mountain light. A cloud of visible breath escapes from the rider’s mouth in the freezing air. Snow explodes upward from the snowboard, creating sharp, frozen particles suspended mid-air. The background features a dramatic high-altitude landscape with forested slopes and distant mountains under soft, cold blue lighting. Capture cinematic contrast, DSLR realism, 85mm lens, f/2.8, crisp details, slow-motion energy, dynamic composition, atmospheric depth, high-clarity sports photography. Edit this photo without changing her face 100% to reveal a young woman with an oval face and ideal body, not skinny.

She wears a outfit attached.

She has clear white skin with a natural blush on her cheeks.
Her skin looks healthy and glowing.
She has light grey eyes with a cat-eye style, curly and defined eyelashes (wispy/manga lashes), and neat natural eyebrows.
Focus on a natural blush to create a subtle rosy look.
Soft pink and peachy ​​lip gloss applied in the center of her lips (with a slight gradient), giving the impression of healthy, plump lips.

She wore a channel earcuff, gold watch and channel rings. She has coffin shape menicure in white gradien color.

Her shiny, ash brown with pink highlight, waist-length hair, loose curls styled with curtains bangs giving a Korean-style aesthetic.
Her head is tilted slightly to the side (head tilt), creating a chic and elegant look.

This photo exudes a feminine and sensual yet calm aura. The skin tone and outfit make the subject stand out.
The background is slightly blurred (out of focus), as if she were in her white interior car taking a selfie.
Calm and elegant pose. Staring intenstly at the camera