網絡國家崛起:未來的治理模式

國家模型正在消亡,網絡國家是下一個範式:作者

根據《告別威斯法利亞:加密主權與後國家治理》的作者Jarrad Hope所言,國家模型的相關性正在減弱,這一模型僅存在了380年,並且已被企業和競爭的集中結構所侵蝕。

Hope在接受Cointelegraph訪問時表示:“現代國家幾乎已有380年的歷史,甚至早於氧氣和重力的科學發現。”他指出,互聯網和區塊鏈提供了新的社會組織工具,讓人們能夠跨越地理界限進行建設。

這些工具包括抗通脹的去中心化數字貨幣、不可篡改的賬本以確保記錄的真實性、用於自動化金融和法律協議的智能合約平台、保護隱私的協議,以及用於透明社區治理的去中心化自治組織(DAOs)。Hope補充道:

> “傳統治理要求你信任未經選舉的官僚、不熟悉的人和不透明的過程。相比之下,基於區塊鏈的社區依賴於透明的基礎設施,縮小了信任的範圍。”

網絡國家正在嘗試建立,但僅依靠區塊鏈無法生存

希望和其他區塊鏈專家以及加密行業高管告訴Cointelegraph,已建立的國家將試圖削弱新興的網絡國家。這些既有國家可以通過法規、訴訟或軍事力量來阻止替代組織模型的崛起。

過去幾年中,已經有幾個嘗試建立網絡國家或微國的案例,包括2014年的Bitnation,該項目試圖創建一個無邊界的區塊鏈國家。然而,這些努力至今尚未產生成功且自主運作的網絡國家。

Hope和業界專家指出,網絡國家面臨的最大障礙是來自既有國家和機構的抵制,包括跨國公司。以英國的《網絡安全法》為例,這就是對數字基礎設施進行集中控制的例證。

網絡國家的緩慢出現已成為加密社區中的熱門話題,這一概念建立在去中心化、透明性、平等接入、不變性以及隱私權的核心理想之上,這些都是加密貨幣背後的cypherpunk精神。

評論

這篇文章引發了對於國家與網絡國家之間的深刻思考。在當前全球化與數字化的背景下,傳統國家的權威與功能正受到挑戰。隨著技術的進步,特別是區塊鏈技術的成熟,未來的社會組織形式可能會出現根本性的變革。

不過,網絡國家是否真的能夠取代傳統國家,還需要時間來驗證。儘管有許多理想化的構想,但實際上,這些新興的組織形式仍需面對法律、政治及社會文化等多方面的挑戰。這不僅是技術的問題,更是治理模式和社會共識的重新構建。

在此背景下,如何平衡新興技術與現有制度的矛盾,將是未來發展中不可忽視的課題。

以上文章由特價GPT API KEY所翻譯及撰寫。而圖片則由FLUX根據內容自動生成。

🎨 Nano Banana Pro 圖像生成器|打幾句說話就出圖

想畫人像、產品圖、插畫?SSFuture 圖像生成器支援 Flux Gemini Nano Banana Pro 改圖 / 合成, 打廣東話都得,仲可以沿用上一張圖繼續微調。

🆓 Flux 模型即玩,不用登入
🤖 登入後解鎖 Gemini 改圖
📷 支援上載參考圖再生成
⚡ 每天免費額度任你玩
✨ 即刻玩 AI 畫圖
The person from the reference photo ( keep the face of the person 100% accurate from the reference image ) relaxing on a fluffy, glowing cloud high above the sky, surrounded by soft golden sunlight and vast layers of clouds stretching to the horizon. the person is lying back comfortably with a pillow, wearing a dark long-sleeve shirt, olive green pants, holding a book in one hand and a coffee cup in the other. the lighting is cinematic and warm, capturing the golden hour ambiance with radiant highlights and gentle shadows across the clouds. captured with a wide-angle lens at medium depth of field, balancing focus between the subject and the surrounding dreamy sky. the overall atmosphere is surreal and serene, blending realism with fantasy in a peaceful, imaginative setting. Use the original face exactly as it is, without changing a details. A hyper-realistic, highly detailed portrait of a beautiful woman in a 1950s/Pin-Up style, evoking the essence of a classic Hollywood starlet on a glamorous vacation.
• Subject: A stunning young woman with a classic Pin-Up aesthetic (think 1950s movie star).
• Facial Features: Striking blue/green eyes, perfectly arched eyebrows, and classic makeup featuring bright red lipstick. Her expression is captivating and seductive.
• Hair & Hat: Long, voluminous, deep brown hair styled in soft, glamorous waves/curls. She is wearing a very large, wide-brimmed straw hat that casts a soft shadow on her face.
• Attire: A chic, form-fitting black dress with white polka dots. The dress has an off-the-shoulder, sweetheart neckline bodice that cinches at the waist with a thin black belt. She is also wearing a black scarf with white polka dots tied around her neck like an ascot.
• Setting & Context: The background suggests a sunny, coastal location with a deep blue ocean/sea visible behind her. She is leaning seductively against the tan/brown, polished hood or door of a classic vintage convertible car.
• Style/Vibe: Vintage glamour, 1950s Hollywood, high-fashion editorial. Prompt:
Use my image in Ultra-realistic, hyper-detailed, 8K cinematic portrait of a young stylish man, using the uploaded image for exact face and hairstyle.
Outfit: An oversized red knit sweater with white hearts, exactly as described in the prompt.
Pose: A hyper-realistic close-up portrait with a messy, cropped framing showing only the boy holding the book. His left hand rests on the wooden table and covers part of his cheek, with a subtle smile on his lips. His other hand holds the book titled "Something I Never Told You" with the word "YOU" written in pink, exactly as
described in the prompt. Background: Not specified.