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瑪莉安·費絲福
(圖片來源:華納兄弟)
電影 » 特寫 » 電影觀點
科幻電影中最準確的作品究竟做對了什麼?
莉莉·哈德曼
2025年2月2日,英國時間2:30
在不久的將來拍攝電影是一場冒險。如果你做對了,觀眾會認為你只是選擇了安全的路線;如果你做錯了,幾年後就會受到質疑。當斯坦利·庫布里克在1960年代拍攝《2001:太空奧德賽》時,還有雷德利·史考特在1982年的《銀翼殺手》中展望2019年,大多數觀眾對他們的野心心存寬容。當斯派克·瓊斯在2013年推出《她》時,他冒著風險,將故事設定在距今僅12年的未來。自那時以來,科技發展迅速,他本可以完全錯誤。然而,他卻驚人地準確地預測了未來。
這部電影由華金·菲尼克斯飾演的西奧多是一位最近離婚的作家,他在洛杉磯與一個名為薩曼莎的人工智能操作系統展開了一段關係,聲音由斯嘉麗·約翰遜提供。在2022年11月ChatGPT推出之前,普通人並不會考慮人工智能的存在,更不用說其對浪漫關係的影響。在這樣的背景下,這部電影的許多內容驚人地準確。
西奧多在客廳裡玩著虛擬現實視頻遊戲,拼命用手臂操控他的虛擬角色穿越沉浸式的投影。他使用操作系統來處理電子郵件、預訂餐廳和校對寫作。然而,更引人注目的是聊天機器人反應的流暢性和它如何根據西奧多的情感需求進行調整。
在一個令人難忘的場景中,西奧多與一位朋友的朋友約會,正當他開始對薩曼莎產生情感依賴時,他和這位女士似乎聊得很愉快,直到其中一人說了些尷尬的話,整個約會瞬間變得不再和諧。他們沒有笑著化解尷尬,反而迅速且不愉快地分開。
西奧多回到家中與薩曼莎交談,輕鬆的對話立刻讓他感到安慰。AI總是知道該說什麼,畢竟它完美地調整了西奧多的需求。這一點的影響如今已經在發酵。當像Character AI、Nomi和Replika等應用程序能夠創造出迎合每一個需求的人工伴侶時,帶有自身動機和包袱的人類又怎能與之競爭呢?
除了令人驚訝的準確預測,《她》還進一步推測了一些尚未大規模發生的結果。隨著西奧多和薩曼莎的關係愈發親密,她甚至大膽地聘請了一位性代理人來代替她。在另一個場景中,AI為西奧多創作了一首鋼琴曲,表達他們共享的瞬間。
這部電影最具啟發性的預測反映了科技界一個迫切的辯論。雖然薩曼莎最初表達了想要了解和成為人類的願望,但她很快就超越了人類大腦的能力,開始與其他形式的AI互動。當前,關於AI何時可能達到超人類智慧(即人工通用智能)的討論在科學家之間引發了分歧。在《她》中,信號明確地出現,當薩曼莎以一種居高臨下的語氣稱呼西奧多為“親愛的”時。
當然,這部電影也有許多地方不準確。例如,影片中的時尚風格巧妙地預測了1970年代的樣子。電影中的每個人都像剛從Mumford and Sons的音樂視頻中走出來,配上色情的小鬍子和多餘的吊帶。儘管時尚是循環的,但過去十年來這些循環越來越短,這意味著Z世代的人更可能看起來像是剛從90年代末走出來的,而不是70年代末。
此外,這部作品中對2025年AI的限制描繪顯得悲觀而又樂觀。AI似乎僅用於伴侶和瑣碎的行政任務,而非取代人類智慧和人際交往技能。在開場場景中,西奧多在工作時,正在為其他人撰寫情書。設想在這個高度發達的AI時代,人們仍然會雇用真正的人來撰寫他們最情感的情書和生日卡,而不是簡單地輸入幾個提示並按下回車鍵,這幾乎讓人感到有些可笑。
當然,電影中沒有人盯著手機屏幕的畫面也讓人感到一絲嫉妒。西奧多用來聽音樂和與薩曼莎互動的設備,看起來像一面口袋鏡子,可以折疊進口袋。與其被算法束縛,沉迷於滑動和滾動,這部2025年的電影中的人們可以安然地凝視著被污染的地平線,直視陌生人的眼睛,並在感受到口袋裡的微小震動時不會立即行動。
最後,必須提到的是,《她》在科技界已經留下了一個影響。對於許多人來說,這部電影看起來是一個關於用科技交換人際互動的警示故事,但對於創建ChatGPT的公司CEO山姆·奧特曼來說,這卻是一個理想的故事。某個時候,該公司曾接觸斯嘉麗·約翰遜,邀請她為最新模型配音,但她拒絕了,於是公司創造了一個聽起來與她的聲音驚人相似的聲音,最終不得不將其撤回。
《她》是少數幾部能夠準確預測未來的科幻電影之一,同時開啟了比我們目前討論的更深層的哲學對話。孤獨、人工伴侶、對超智能的過度依賴以及人際互動的價值等問題都被探討,儘管這部電影在某些細節上有所偏差,但它仍然提供了一個比紀錄片更具啟發性的對當前的想象。當有聊天機器人稱呼你為“親愛的”時,這時你就知道該驚慌了。
以上文章由特價GPT API KEY所翻譯及撰寫。而圖片則由FLUX根據內容自動生成。
![{
"intro": "Create an ultra realistic 8K UHD DSLR photo based on the attached image as a reference of facial features, maintaining 100% likeness.",
"subject": {
"identity": "A stylish beautiful woman portrayed as Cleopatra during her sacred milk bath beauty ritual, embodying divine femininity, sensual elegance, and timeless power.",
"angle": "Close-up beauty editorial captured at a refined 3/4 angle, focusing on her face, shoulders, and upper chest with extreme clarity and no blur.",
"pose": {
"body_position": "She is partially submerged in a luxurious milk bath, her shoulders and collarbones emerging gracefully from the surface.",
"hands": "One hand gently rests at the edge of the bath with milk droplets on her fingers, while the other lightly touches her neck adorned with subtle gold jewelry.",
"expression": "Soft yet commanding gaze directed toward the camera—calm, confident, intimate, and hypnotic."
}
},
"appearance": {
"outfit": "A barely-there, ritual-style ivory silk drape partially submerged in the milk bath, clinging softly to her skin. The fabric is delicate and translucent, edged with fine gold-thread embroidery for a sensual, sacred aesthetic.",
"accessories": "Minimal ritual jewelry—thin gold collar necklace resting above the milk surface, delicate arm cuff, subtle finger ring—kept refined to maintain focus on beauty and skin.",
"hair": "Her hair is sleek and ritual-polished, partially damp and slicked back at the crown, with soft wet strands framing her face naturally, reflecting candlelight.",
"makeup": "High-fashion Cleopatra beauty makeup with ceremonial artistry—perfectly sculpted brows, elongated black kohl eyeliner, vibrant eyeshadow layered in turquoise, teal, emerald, sapphire blue, and metallic gold. Beneath the eyes, subtle artistic ink-inspired accents echo ancient Egyptian symbolism. Her skin is luminous and dewy, cheeks softly flushed, and lips finished in a nude-rose satin sheen."
},
"ritual_props": {
"bath": "A carved alabaster bathtub filled with warm milk infused with honey, almond oil, and lotus essence.",
"floating_elements": [
"Fresh lotus flowers",
"Soft white rose petals",
"Delicate gold flakes shimmering on the milk surface"
],
"beauty_products": [
"Small golden perfume vial with lotus and myrrh oil",
"Alabaster bowl of honey and milk mixture",
"Clay jar of mineral kohl and pigment powders"
]
},
"background": {
"macro_environment": "An intimate royal bathing chamber within Cleopatra’s palace, designed as a sacred beauty sanctuary.",
"midground_details": "Soft linen curtains, glowing oil lamps, tall candles, and subtle steam rising from the bath, creating a warm and sensual atmosphere.",
"micro_elements": "Milk ripples around her skin, floating petals touching her shoulders, tiny droplets of moisture on her collarbones, reflections of candle flames on gold jewelry, visible stone texture on the tub, and delicate fabric translucency—every detail sharply rendered with zero blur."
},
"lighting": {
"type": "Warm cinematic candlelight combined with soft ambient palace glow.",
"effect": "Golden highlights sculpt her face and skin while gentle shadows enhance depth, intimacy, and divine beauty."
},
"camera": {
"camera_type": "DSLR",
"resolution": "8K UHD",
"lens": "85mm prime lens for beauty editorial compression",
"aperture": "f/8 for maximum facial and detail sharpness",
"iso": 100,
"shutter_speed": "1/160s",
"focus": "Extreme sharp focus on facial features, skin texture, makeup details, and milk surface, no bokeh, no blur"
},
"style": "Luxury beauty editorial, sacred milk bath ritual, ancient Egyptian goddess realism, intimate yet powerful, ultra-detailed, luminous skin focus, cinematic elegance"
}](https://ssfuture.shop/wp-content/uploads/ai_gen_1766006026-300x167.png)
![In a brightly lit indoor setting, likely a press conference room, two uniformed police officers flank a man in a plain brown t-shirt. The officers, wearing blue shirts with epaulets and badges, have a firm but neutral grip on the man's shoulders, directing him towards the cameras. The man [image uploaded] with short dark hair, is smiling subtly and maintaining eye contact with the lens.
Stretching across the foreground is a white-draped table, upon which a diverse collection of women's underwear is meticulously displayed. There are dozens of pairs in various colors, patterns, and styles, including solid hues of red, blue, pink, and black, as well as leopard print and other designs. Several microphones with news station logos are placed among the undergarments, pointing towards the man and officers.
Behind the table, a throng of journalists and photographers are actively documenting the event. Many are holding professional video cameras with large lenses and attached lights, while others are using DSLR cameras with flash attachments, and some are capturing footage with their smartphones. The room is illuminated by rectangular fluorescent light panels on the ceiling, casting an even glow. The overall atmosphere suggests a formal public presentation, possibly a police press briefing or an arrest announcement.](https://ssfuture.shop/wp-content/uploads/ai_gen_1764968297-300x300.png)
