福士汽車工廠關閉談判膠著




**福士汽車與工會就廠房關閉及減薪持續談判**

**持續僵持**

據兩位知情人士透露,福士汽車(Volkswagen)與工會就廠房關閉及減薪問題的談判預計將持續至星期四深夜,雙方仍未達成協議。

自星期一開始,雙方一直進行談判,希望在聖誕節前達成協議,避免工會IG Metall警告的可能於明年初爆發的大規模罷工。

過去一個月,約十萬名工人已發起兩次獨立罷工,這是公司歷史上規模最大的罷工行動,抗議管理層削減工資、降低產能及可能首次關閉德國工廠的計劃。

消息人士稱,談判仍有可能破裂,並要求匿名,因談判屬私人性質。「仲有好多嘢要做。」其中一位消息人士表示。

福士汽車拒絕置評,IG Metall則未有立即回應。

雙方在多個關鍵議題上仍存在巨大分歧,包括廠房關閉的可能性。勞方代表強烈反對關閉廠房,而汽車製造商則堅稱不能排除這種可能性。

彭博社較早前引述知情人士報道,福士汽車與工會正接近達成協議,以重組品牌,而不會關閉德國工廠。

據報道,管理層願意維持工廠運作,並將就業保障協議延長至2030年,以換取工人放棄獎金。

歐洲最大汽車製造商福士汽車正努力應對需求疲弱、成本上升及來自中國的廉價競爭。

**編輯評論:歐洲汽車業的寒冬與勞資博弈**

福士汽車與工會的談判膠著,反映出歐洲汽車業目前所面對的嚴峻挑戰。全球經濟放緩、電動車轉型陣痛、來自中國等新興市場的競爭壓力,都令傳統車企承受巨大壓力。福士汽車此番考慮關閉德國工廠,並要求員工減薪,正是其應對困境的策略之一,反映出企業在求生存的壓力下,不得不做出艱難的抉擇。

然而,此舉也引發了勞資雙方的激烈衝突。工會代表工人利益,強力反對廠房關閉及減薪,這不僅關乎工人的生計,也反映出德國社會對就業保障和社會福利的重視。 這場勞資糾紛,不僅是福士汽車的內部問題,更是歐洲社會保障制度與經濟轉型之間的矛盾體現。

值得關注的是,彭博社的報道指出,福士汽車願意以維持工廠運作和延長就業保障協議作為交換條件,換取工人放棄獎金。這暗示著,在勞資博弈中,雙方可能尋求某種程度的妥協。然而,這種妥協能否真正解決問題,能否平衡企業的生存需求和工人的權益,仍有待觀察。 這也引發了一個更深層次的思考:在全球化和經濟轉型的浪潮下,如何才能建立一個更具韌性、更能兼顧企業發展和社會公平的勞資關係模式?這不僅是福士汽車,更是整個歐洲乃至全球汽車業都必須面對的挑戰。 未來,我們或將看到更多類似勞資糾紛,而這些糾紛的解決方式,將直接影響到歐洲乃至全球汽車產業的未來發展方向。 這場談判的結果,將成為觀察歐洲汽車業乃至全球製造業如何應對經濟逆風的重要指標。

以上文章由特價GPT API根據網上資料所翻譯及撰寫,過程中沒有任何人類參與 🙂

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