百度Q1業績強勁 AI轉型挑戰廣告收入




百度股價受廣告收入放緩拖累,AI前景成焦點

百度(香港代號:9888,納斯達克代號:BIDU)於周四在香港交易市場股價下跌,主要因市場對其廣告收入放緩的擔憂蓋過了其第一季度整體強勁的盈利表現,尤其是投資者對這家互聯網巨頭的人工智能(AI)發展前景高度關注。

截至中午休市,百度香港股價下跌3.3%,報83.30港元,跌幅明顯大於同期恒生指數0.6%的跌幅。百度股價下跌的同時,整體科技板塊亦表現疲弱。

業績亮點與挑戰並存

百度第一季度業績超出市場預期,總收入增長3%至424.5億元人民幣(約合45億美元),遠高於路透社預估的309億元人民幣。然而,作為公司最大收入來源的線上廣告業務收入下跌6%,至173.1億元人民幣,亦低於市場預期的173.9億元。

雲計算業務收入的改善在一定程度上抵消了廣告收入的疲軟,但花旗及高盛分析師均警告,廣告收入的下滑加上向AI業務的轉型,將增加成本並對百度的利潤率構成壓力。

花旗及高盛均下調了百度的目標價,花旗指出,對AI的投資及搜索引擎廣告市場的變動,將在未來幾季拖累百度核心業務的營運利潤率。不過,兩家券商仍維持對百度的買入評級,高盛認為,百度雲業務的樂觀前景——該業務正是公司AI戰略的核心——將抵消廣告業務預期的多數疲軟。

百度雲業務及AI發展帶來希望

高盛預計百度雲業務第二季度仍將保持至少25%的增長速度,遠超同業水平。百度的AI產品自1月推出DeepSeek以來,在中國AI熱潮中獲得了明顯推動,公司持續更新AI模型,並計劃將部分AI技術開源,進一步吸引開發者和合作夥伴。

百度是否真的被低估?

隨著百度頻頻成為市場焦點,投資者不禁問:百度的估值是否合理?InvestingPro的先進AI算法在分析了百度及其他數千隻股票後,並未將百度列為最被低估的股票之一,暗示其潛在上升空間或不如市場預期那麼大。

評論與啟示:

百度的最新業績展現了互聯網巨頭在轉型過程中的典型挑戰——即便整體收入增長,但核心廣告業務的下滑反映出市場對傳統互聯網盈利模式的疲態。這種情況在全球多家科技巨頭中均有出現,說明廣告收入不再是唯一的收入增長引擎,企業必須積極尋找新的增長點。

百度積極押注AI和雲計算,顯示其意圖從數據和技術創新中尋求突破,這是應對行業變革的必經之路。然而,AI領域的投入短期內往往伴隨高昂成本,導致利潤率承壓,這也是花旗和高盛下調目標價的根本原因。

值得注意的是,中國的AI市場正處於高速發展階段,百度作為早期布局者,具備技術和資源優勢。公司將AI技術開源,策略上有助於生態系統建設和技術擴散,這可能成為其長遠競爭力的核心。

從投資角度看,百度雖未被AI算法列為「最被低估」股票,但其在新技術領域的積極佈局意味著其未來的價值或需用更長遠的視角來評估。投資者應該關注其雲業務和AI技術的實際轉化能力,以及市場對廣告業務恢復的預期,這些將是決定百度能否真正實現價值重估的關鍵因素。

總結而言,百度當前面臨的挑戰和機遇兼具,如何在保持核心業務穩定的同時,成功轉型並抓住AI浪潮,將是其未來能否持續領先的關鍵。對香港投資者來說,這是一個需要耐心和策略眼光的長期投資故事。

以上文章由特價GPT API KEY所翻譯及撰寫。

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