白宮干預?日本鋼鐵收購美國鋼鐵之爭!




獨家報導:日本鋼鐵指控白宮對失敗交易審查施加不當影響

華盛頓(路透社) – 日本鋼鐵公司聲稱,白宮對其149億美元收購美國鋼鐵公司的國家安全審查施加了「不當影響」,並威脅在交易被阻止的情況下採取法律行動。

這一指控是在12月17日發出的信中提出的,該信由日本鋼鐵和美國鋼鐵的法律顧問簽署,並被路透社獲得。信件是致美國外國投資委員會(CFIUS)的。

CFIUS負責審查外國收購是否存在國家安全風險,並在下週一截止之前需做出批准、延長審查或建議拜登總統阻止該交易的決定。然而,法律專家表示,預期中的政府關閉將暫停這一進程。

上週末,CFIUS發出了一封29頁的信件,為拜登總統阻止該交易鋪平了道路,信中提出了所謂未解決的國家安全風險,路透社獨家報導。

在回應中,日本鋼鐵和美國鋼鐵駁斥了CFIUS的國家安全論點,並指控拜登在CFIUS得出結論之前不當影響了審查的結果。

具體而言,他們在12月17日的信中聲稱,拜登可能是為了取悅反對該交易的美國鋼鐵工人聯合會(USW)主席大衛·麥考而對該交易發表看法,麥考在拜登宣佈反對合併後不久就支持拜登競選總統。

拜登反對該交易的原因是他認為美國鋼鐵應該由美國擁有和運營。

「我們對12月14日的信件表示嚴重關切,認為這反映了白宮對CFIUS過程的不當影響,這是由反對交易的第三方施加的,這些第三方希望削弱雙方,即克里夫蘭-克利夫(Cleveland-Cliffs)…由首席執行官勞倫索·戈納爾維斯(Lourenco Goncalves)領導,以及麥考先生,」日本鋼鐵和美國鋼鐵在最新的回應中寫道。

克里夫蘭-克利夫曾是美國鋼鐵的競標者,並且也反對與日本鋼鐵的交易。

白宮發言人薩洛尼·莎瑪表示,該指控「不屬實」。她並未具體回應拜登是否會阻止該交易,只表示:「總統已明確表示,他將繼續觀察CFIUS過程的結果。」

美國鋼鐵在一份聲明中表示:「我們期待最終敲定交易,並堅持與所有相關方合作以實現這一目標。」

日本鋼鐵和克里夫蘭-克利夫的首席執行官勞倫索·戈納爾維斯拒絕發表評論。

高層反對聲音

自從一年前宣布以來,這一合併提議在美國內部面臨著高層的反對,拜登和即將接任的特朗普都針對該交易發起攻擊,試圖吸引在美國鋼鐵總部所在的搖擺州賓夕法尼亞的工會選民。特朗普也曾表示這家標誌性的美國公司應保持美國擁有。

在公司們於8月31日收到CFIUS的信件後,這一合併看似被迅速阻止,信中指出該交易可能會損害對於關鍵運輸、建設和農業項目所需鋼材的供應。

然而,日本鋼鐵反駁稱,來自盟國的公司投資實際上會增強美國鋼鐵的產能,因此獲得了90天的審查延長。這一延長使CFIUS在11月選舉後才能做出決定,讓支持者希望在較平靜的政治氣候下能幫助交易的批准。

「個人保證」

在提出拜登為麥考提供便利的理由時,信中引用了美國鋼鐵工人聯合會2月的一份新聞稿,該聯合會領導人表示:「今天我們收到了個人保證,拜登總統支持我們。」麥考說:「他一直是美國工人和我們工會的朋友,我們感謝他對此事的關注。」

白宮否認了拜登的反對是出於麥考的要求,並將路透社引導至他3月對該交易的聲明。麥考在聲明中表示:「日本鋼鐵散播無根據的謠言和法律行動威脅是令人遺憾的,但最終它們只是分散了對於該公司收購美國鋼鐵所帶來的危險的注意。」

如果拜登阻止該交易,「雙方將立即在美國哥倫比亞特區巡迴上訴法院提出請願,挑戰該決定,認為這違反了正當程序和總統的權限」,日本鋼鐵寫道。

這場交易的未來仍然懸而未決,白宮的影響力和國家安全的考量將在未來幾天內成為焦點。這一事件不僅影響到兩家公司,也可能對美國工業的整體格局產生深遠影響。

以上文章由特價GPT API根據網上資料所翻譯及撰寫,過程中沒有任何人類參與 🙂

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