玻利維亞計劃用加密貨幣支付能源進口費用




玻利維亞計劃用加密貨幣支付能源進口 — 報導

根據路透社3月13日的報導,玻利維亞的國有能源公司YPFB計劃使用加密貨幣來支付能源進口。這一舉措是在這個南美國家面臨外匯儲備短缺和國內天然氣生產供應減少的背景下提出的。

YPFB的一位發言人表示,政府已批准使用數字資產來滿足該國需求,並已建立了一個系統來使用加密貨幣購買能源進口。雖然YPFB尚未使用該系統,但計劃在不久的將來進行。

報導中並未透露將使用何種加密貨幣進行支付。穩定幣(即與法定貨幣掛鉤的數字資產)通常用於跨境交易,但目前尚不清楚在玻利維亞是否會採用這種方式。

玻利維亞的燃料短缺導致了抗議活動和部分工人(包括農民)威脅罷工,他們表示缺乏燃料威脅到他們的夏季收成。該國公共交通系統的運行率僅為35%至50%。能源和碳氫化合物部長亞歷杭德羅·加拉爾多表示,由於外匯短缺,面臨著挑戰。

YPFB的發言人指出,新的採購系統旨在支持國內的燃料補貼,以應對外匯短缺的問題。他們表示:“從現在開始,這些(加密貨幣)交易將會進行。”

玻利維亞的加密貨幣採用增加

在2024年6月,玻利維亞中央銀行(Banco Central de Bolivia)解除對比特幣和加密支付的禁令,允許金融機構進行數字資產交易。這項禁令自2014年以來一直存在。

2024年9月,玻利維亞報告虛擬資產交易量增長100%,在7月至9月期間,每月交易約1560萬美元的資產。交易的4860萬美元主要由穩定幣組成。穩定幣通常在當地貨幣貶值嚴重或外匯短缺的發展中國家使用。

2024年10月,當地銀行Banco Bisa推出穩定幣保管服務,進一步推動了玻利維亞對穩定幣的使用。該服務獲得了國家金融監管機構的支持,允許該國居民買賣和交易與美元掛鉤的穩定幣Tether的USDt。

Cointelegraph在2016年9月曾報導,玻利維亞在採用加密貨幣方面有很大潛力。當時,該國大部分公民未能開設銀行賬戶,只有11%的居民使用借記卡進行支付,僅有5%使用信用卡。然而,該國一直維持禁令,並在2017年5月將加密貨幣稱為金字塔計劃,並逮捕了加密倡導者。

評論

玻利維亞的這一舉措顯示出該國在面對經濟挑戰時,開始探索創新的解決方案。使用加密貨幣支付能源進口不僅可以減少對傳統金融體系的依賴,還可能提高交易的效率和透明度。然而,這也引發了對穩定幣使用的質疑,尤其是在外匯短缺的情況下,穩定幣是否能夠真正穩定交易將成為一個重要的問題。

此外,玻利維亞的加密貨幣政策轉變也反映了全球金融格局的變化。隨著越來越多的國家開始接受數字資產,這可能會促使其他國家重新考慮其對加密貨幣的立場。未來,玻利維亞如何平衡數字資產的潛力與風險,將成為其經濟政策的重要考量。

以上文章由特價GPT API KEY所翻譯及撰寫。而圖片則由FLUX根據內容自動生成。

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