特朗普強制芯片企業遷美設廠加徵關稅




特朗普將對未將半導體生產轉移至美國的企業徵收關稅

華盛頓消息——美國總統特朗普於週四表示,政府將對未將半導體生產線遷回美國的企業進口產品徵收關稅,這番言論是在他與多家大型科技公司CEO共進晚餐前發表的。自今年一月復任總統以來,特朗普多次威脅徵收關稅,導致貿易夥伴關係緊張,金融市場波動加劇,全球經濟前景蒙上陰影。

特朗普對記者說:「是的,我已經與相關人士討論過。針對芯片和半導體,我們將對那些不願意進入美國市場的公司徵收關稅。我們很快就會實施這項關稅。」不過,他未透露具體的徵稅時間和稅率。

他補充表示:「我們將徵收相當可觀的關稅,雖然不是特別高,但相當有分量,前提是如果這些企業願意來美國投資建廠,規劃進入市場,就不會被徵稅。」

關稅政策已成為特朗普政府外交策略的核心手段,他利用關稅作為政治工具,重新談判貿易協議,迫使出口到美國的國家與企業做出讓步。

特朗普強調:「如果企業不願進入美國市場,就會被徵收關稅。」他還點名蘋果公司CEO庫克,表示:「我認為(蘋果CEO)蒂姆·庫克的情況應該不錯。」當時庫克正坐在桌對面。

蘋果最近宣布,未來四年將在美國國內投資總額提升至6000億美元,科技領袖們在特朗普第二任期內態度有所轉變,變得較為親近。

上月,特朗普透露,美國將對半導體進口徵收約100%的關稅,但不會針對已在美國生產或承諾將生產線遷至美國的企業。

台灣晶片巨頭台積電(TSMC)、南韓三星電子和SK海力士均宣布在美國投資設立晶片生產基地。

不過,特朗普政府在徵稅政策上也遭遇法律挑戰。美國最高法院被要求迅速審理一宗案件,以維持基於1977年緊急法案而推行的廣泛關稅措施,因為下級法院曾判定這些關稅大部分無效,而這些關稅是特朗普經濟與貿易議程的核心。

評論與分析

特朗普再度強調利用關稅作為經濟與外交工具,尤其聚焦於半導體產業,這背後反映了美國對全球供應鏈安全與科技自主性的高度重視。半導體作為現代科技和工業的基石,掌握核心技術與生產能力對國家安全和經濟發展至關重要。

然而,強制企業將生產基地遷回美國,短期內可能提升美國本土就業與產業鏈完整性,但同時也會帶來成本上升和國際貿易緊張。這種政策有可能刺激部分企業加速在美國投資,但也可能引發供應鏈重組的混亂與全球市場波動。

以蘋果為例,其已宣布大規模投資美國,但對於許多依賴全球化生產網絡的半導體企業而言,遷廠並非易事,尤其考慮到技術要求、成本與人才供給。若美國過度依賴關稅施壓,可能會削弱其在全球半導體產業的競爭力,反而促使部分企業加強在其他國家的布局,形成新的技術與供應鏈分割。

此外,特朗普的關稅政策引發的法律爭議顯示,行政手段推行經濟政策的合法性與持續性存在不確定性,這對企業長期規劃帶來挑戰。美國政府如何平衡產業保護、國際合作與市場自由,將是未來政策制定的關鍵。

總結來說,特朗普此舉凸顯了全球經濟中的地緣政治風險與國家主義趨勢,半導體產業成為大國博弈的焦點。香港及全球投資者需密切關注美國政策動向及其對市場與產業鏈的深遠影響。

以上文章由特價GPT API KEY所翻譯及撰寫。

🎨 Nano Banana Pro 圖像生成器|打幾句說話就出圖

想畫人像、產品圖、插畫?SSFuture 圖像生成器支援 Flux Gemini Nano Banana Pro 改圖 / 合成, 打廣東話都得,仲可以沿用上一張圖繼續微調。

🆓 Flux 模型即玩,不用登入
🤖 登入後解鎖 Gemini 改圖
📷 支援上載參考圖再生成
⚡ 每天免費額度任你玩
✨ 即刻玩 AI 畫圖
Use the original face exactly as it is, without changing a details. A female model with sharp features, defined cheekbones, and intense, direct eye contact (though eyes are slightly in shadow from the hat).
• Aesthetic: Vintage fashion, Pin-up, 1950s/1960s style, high-glamour, summer resort wear.
• Lighting: Bright, harsh sunlight creating high contrast and crisp shadows. The light should perfectly illuminate the skin and the vibrant colors of the dress.
• Color Palette: Dominated by vibrant yellow, crisp white, and bold red, accented by deep black.
Specific Outfit & Details:
• Dress: A bright yellow halter-neck sundress with a classic white polka-dot pattern. It has a fitted, sweetheart neckline or bustier-style top that enhances the silhouette.
• Accessories:
• A very large, wide-brimmed sun hat in crisp white (or light straw/fabric) that casts a shadow over the upper face.
• A matching yellow polka-dot scarf tied closely around the neck (like an ascot or choker-style).
• Large, striking black statement earrings (circular, drop, or bead style).
• Bold red lipstick is a key feature, contrasting sharply with the yellow and white.
Technical/Camera Details:
• Shot: Close-up or medium-close-up portrait, focusing on the torso, neckline, face, and hat.
• Depth of Field: Shallow (low f-stop), with the model in sharp focus and the background slightly blurred (bokeh).
• Background: Out-of-focus, suggesting a bright outdoor location, with abstract shapes of boats/yachts (white and red accents visible) in a marina setting. A hand holding a broken mirror piece with a man's face reflected in it against a cloudy sky background. The mirror piece is jagged and held up by fingers, showing the man's close-up face with stubble and piercing eyes 
100% use my upload reference image image generate {
"intro": "Create an ultra realistic 8K UHD DSLR photo based on the attached image as a reference of facial features, maintaining 100% likeness.",

"subject": {
"identity": "A beautiful real human woman portrayed as Cleopatra, seated majestically on her royal Egyptian throne, maintaining 100% likeness to the reference.",
"pose": "Confident, elegant, and seductive seated posture with her back straight and shoulders relaxed. One hand rests authoritatively on the throne’s armrest while firmly holding a ceremonial cobra staff, and the other hand rests sensually on her thigh. Her legs are positioned to subtly reveal the high slit of her gown, radiating queenly dominance, power, and allure.",
"hair": "Long, thick, voluminous hair flowing past her shoulders, colored deep dark brown with a rich natural sheen. The hair is worn loose and sleek with soft natural movement, cascading elegantly down her back and framing her face in a regal manner.",
"makeup": "Bold royal Egyptian glam with highly colorful eye makeup. Her eyes feature layered pigments of turquoise, sapphire blue, emerald green, and molten gold, enhanced with dramatic black ink-style Egyptian eyeliner extending boldly beyond the outer corners in graphic, calligraphic strokes. Metallic accents and micro-shimmer highlight the inner corners. Skin remains warm, glowing, and luminous with sculpted bronze contours, peachy blush, and radiant highlights. Brows are full, strong, and queenly. Lips are soft nude-peach with a glossy, luminous finish to balance the intense eye look.",
"attire": "An ultra-luxurious, sexy Cleopatra couture gown in pure luminous white. The gown is body-hugging through the bodice and hips, featuring a plunging deep neckline adorned with gold filigree, crystal embellishments, and sacred Egyptian symbols. A dramatic thigh-high slit reveals her leg elegantly. Additional elements include gold-thread embroidery, sculpted drapery, and gemstone accents along the waist and slit. A long, ultra-sheer, lightweight cape made of fine translucent silk chiffon flows from her shoulders, delicately dusted with gold shimmer and subtle hieroglyphic motifs, adding movement and divine softness to her powerful presence.",
"crown": "An extraordinarily grand and opulent Cleopatra headpiece—the ultimate royal Egyptian crown. Crafted from radiant gold, it features a dominant central cobra (uraeus) with emerald and lapis lazuli gemstone eyes, flanked by winged sun disks, lotus engravings, and layered ceremonial plates. The crown rises elegantly with intricate detailing, inlaid gemstones, and divine symmetry, making it unmistakably royal, powerful, and legendary.",
"accessories": "Lavish layers of royal accessories including an oversized beaded broad collar necklace in gold, turquoise, lapis lazuli, and carnelian; stacked gold arm cuffs engraved with hieroglyphs; gemstone-studded bangles; multiple ornate rings; a delicate gold waist chain draped over her hips; and detailed anklets with symbolic charms that enhance her divine queen status.",
"footwear": "Traditional Egyptian royal flat sandals crafted from gold-plated leather with delicate beaded straps, turquoise and lapis inlays, open-toe design, and sacred cobra and lotus motifs."
},

"throne": {
"design": "A massive, ultra-bonggang ancient Egyptian royal throne made of carved gold, obsidian, and polished stone.",
"details": "The throne is richly decorated with winged sun disks, twin cobras, lion-head armrests, lotus and papyrus carvings, and engraved hieroglyphs symbolizing power, eternity, and divine rule. The backrest rises high above her head like a ceremonial monument, inlaid with turquoise, lapis lazuli, and gold leaf patterns. Cushioned with deep ivory and gold-embroidered textiles, the throne radiates absolute authority and unmatched royal luxury."
},

"props": {
"primary": "A ceremonial golden staff topped with a sculpted cobra head, its eyes set with glowing emerald gemstones, symbolizing wisdom, protection, and supreme power.",
"secondary": "Golden jars, papyrus scrolls, gemstone offerings, decorative incense holders emitting thin smoke trails, sacred ceremonial artifacts, and royal insignias placed symmetrically around the throne platform."
},

"background": {
"setting": "A grand Egyptian throne room at night, glowing with warm torchlight and golden illumination.",
"details": "Towering sandstone walls fully carved with hieroglyphics and royal chronicles, monumental lotus and papyrus columns trimmed in gold, statues of Egyptian gods and goddesses standing guard, large braziers casting flickering firelight, patterned gold-and-turquoise stone flooring, and sheer linen curtains gently flowing in the warm desert breeze. Macro-to-micro details are visible throughout, with no blur effect—everything is crisp, sharp, and hyper-detailed."
},

"camera": {
"shot": "Half-body to three-quarter editorial portrait showcasing her throne, flowing white gown with cape, colorful inked eye makeup, crown, and cobra staff.",
"angle": "Eye-level royal perspective emphasizing her dominance, beauty, and divine authority.",
"lens": "85mm portrait lens with ultra-sharp clarity and deep texture definition.",
"lighting": "Cinematic warm golden torchlight combined with subtle shadow sculpting, enhancing gold textures, gemstones, fabric folds, and facial features; no blur effects.",
"quality": "Ultra-sharp, high-contrast, glossy editorial realism with 8K-level detail."
}
}