特朗普堅拒放寬AI晶片出口中國限制




特朗普政府擬加強對華人工智能芯片出口限制,儘管英偉達CEO表示反對

美國華盛頓特區,2025年5月23日(ANI):特朗普政府周三宣布,將繼續努力防止先進的人工智能(AI)技術落入中國,駁回了英偉達CEO黃仁勳放寬對該國芯片出口限制的請求,台北時報周五報道稱。白宮人工智能高級政策顧問斯里蘭(Sriram Krishnan)在接受彭博電視台采訪時表示:「我們非常尊重黃仁勳。」 「人們普遍擔心這些GPU一旦落入中國,會產生怎樣的影響。」

儘管特朗普政府仍認為向中國擴大人工智能芯片出口會構成安全威脅,但斯里蘭承認,他同意黃仁勳的觀點,即應重新評估對更廣泛的美國貿易夥伴的限制。根據台北時報的報道,特朗普政府正在推翻前總統拜登制定的AI擴散法規,斯里蘭稱這導致了「GPU有與沒有的差距」。 「在涉及世界其他地區時,我們旨在建立一個美國人工智能生態系統,從GPU開始,延伸到模型和在其基礎上構建的一切」,斯里蘭說。 「在這一點上,黃仁勳和我有共同點」,他補充說。

斯里蘭的評論是在黃仁勳對美國加強對華出口限制的最強烈公開批評之後發表的。台北時報報道稱,在台北的Computex行業會議上,黃仁勳譴責這些措施是「失敗」的,並呼籲美國降低對華芯片銷售的壁壘,警告說美國公司可能會將市場份額輸給華為等競爭對手。黃仁勳表示,中國在未來一年將是一個500億美元的機會。

作為編輯,我認為特朗普政府加強對華人工智能芯片出口限制的決定反映了美國對中國在人工智能領域崛起的擔憂。美國擔心其先進技術落入中國手中,可能會被用於軍事或監視等敏感領域,從而對美國國家安全構成威脅。然而,這一決定也可能對美國科技公司,如英偉達,產生負面影響,因為它們將失去中國這個巨大的市場。筆者認為,這一事件凸顯了美國在維護國家安全與促進科技產業發展之間的矛盾。美國政府需要在保護國家安全和促進科技創新之間找到平衡點。

此外,筆者也注意到,英偉達CEO黃仁勳對美國出口限制的批評,反映了科技產業對過度限制出口的擔憂。科技產業需要一個穩定和可預測的市場環境,以確保其業務的可持續性。筆者認為,美國政府應該與科技產業進行更深入的溝通,以找到一個平衡國家安全和產業發展的解決方案。

總之,特朗普政府加強對華人工智能芯片出口限制的決定,反映了美國對中國崛起的擔憂,但也可能對美國科技公司產生負面影響。筆者認為,美國政府需要在國家安全和科技創新之間找到平衡點,以確保美國在人工智能領域的領先地位。

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Create a highly detailed, artistic portrait of a young East Asian woman embodying a “Imada Mio-inspired” doll-like aesthetic (精緻洋娃娃臉). She has large, sparkling round eyes full of warmth and expression, a delicate V-shaped face with soft contours, and subtly flushed, rosy cheeks. Her lips are naturally plump and softly tinted, and her facial expression combines innocence, playful energy, and a touch of flirtatiousness.

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She is dressed in an oversized, translucent white men’s button-down shirt (男友風白襯衫), with the top buttons casually undone to reveal delicate collarbones and a hint of bare skin beneath, evoking a sensual yet pure “bottomless” (下衣失蹤風格) look. The shirt drapes gracefully, with natural folds and slight translucency, enhancing the softness and allure of the scene.

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A captivating portrait of a young Asian woman, inspired by Imada Mio and embodying an exquisitely delicate, doll-like (精緻洋娃娃臉) aesthetic. She has large, round, expressive eyes that radiate innocence and curiosity, subtly accented with a moist shimmer. Her petite V-line face is framed by soft, rosy cheeks, and her lips are naturally pink and slightly parted, exuding an energetic, slightly flirty, yet pure aura. Her expression is a candid blend of sweetness and playful allure.

Her long, dark brown hair is artfully tousled with a messy morning (剛睡醒的凌亂感) effect—loose strands fall gently around her face, conveying natural volume and effortless beauty. The hair has a silky texture, catching the light in places, suggesting a recent awakening.

She is dressed in an oversized, translucent white button-down shirt (男友風白襯衫) with the top buttons casually undone, delicately revealing her collarbones and a slender neckline. The shirt drapes loosely, giving a tasteful "bottomless" look (下衣失蹤風格), her bare legs just barely visible beneath the shirt's hem, enhancing the innocent-meets-sensual ambiance.

The composition is styled in the manner of a Japanese Gravure Photobook (寫真集風格), exuding a pure & sexy vibe with an airy, dreamy atmosphere. Employ bright, high-key lighting for a clean, luminous effect that highlights her velvety soft skin texture. Use Fujifilm PRO 400H film tones for subtle pastel hues, gentle contrast, and a seamless blend of natural colors, further enriching the soft, ethereal, and intimate photographic quality.

The background is minimalist and softly blurred, ensuring complete focus on the subject, and enhancing the overall sense of warmth, comfort, and inviting allure typical of high-end Japanese photobooks.

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