特斯拉兩座位機械出租車設計引爭議




特斯拉運動型雙座無人駕駛計程車設計令專家困惑

舊金山(路透社)——特斯拉(NASDAQ: TSLA)展示了一款設計為低矮、雙座、運動型轎跑車的無人駕駛計程車——與典型的能夠容納多名乘客和行李的計程車完全相反,令投資者和分析師感到困惑。

首席執行官埃隆·馬斯克在週四晚間於洛杉磯附近舉行的一場備受期待的活動中,展示了這款被稱為“Cybercab”的特斯拉無人駕駛計程車原型。他表示,這些車型將於2026年開始生產,每輛價格低於30,000美元。

但一如既往,馬斯克跳過了關於雙座無人駕駛計程車如何滿足前往餐廳或機場的家庭需求的預期,或是否只打算吸引小眾客群的問題。

投資者對這一設計和缺乏財務細節表示嘲笑,特斯拉股票週五在華爾街大跌9%。

Edmunds.com汽車網站的測試總監Jonathan Elfalan表示:“當你想到計程車時,你會想到可以載運超過兩人的東西。將其設計為僅有兩個座位的車型非常令人費解。”

特斯拉沒有回應尋求評論的電子郵件。

專家表示,無人駕駛計程車應該模仿普通計程車,擁有充足的空間、高挑的設計和滑動門。馬斯克確實展示了一款可以容納多達20人的未來派無人駕駛面包車,但沒有說明何時會上市。

Leverage Shares投資管理公司的高級研究員Sandeep Rao表示,雙門無人駕駛計程車的市場將非常有限。該公司擁有約10億美元的資產,其中包括特斯拉。

根據分析公司J.D. Power的數據,雙門車輛在美國的銷售額僅佔2%,不包括SUV和皮卡。

馬斯克表示,他希望使無人駕駛計程車的運營成本低於大眾交通工具,並預測Cybercab的運營成本隨時間推移將達到每英里20美分。

但他沒有說明特斯拉能夠多快大量生產Cybercab並獲得監管批准,也沒有說明如何擊敗已在美國一些城市運營無人駕駛計程車的Alphabet(NASDAQ: GOOGL)的Waymo。

Waymo擁有大約700輛捷豹路虎汽車的車隊,這些車型可以容納四名乘客,與亞馬遜(NASDAQ: AMZN)的Zoox無人駕駛計程車的座位數相同。

Waymo前首席執行官John Krafcik表示,特斯拉的設計看起來“更具玩味而非嚴肅”,並且雙門配置對老年乘客和殘障人士構成挑戰。

“更多玩味而非嚴肅”

交付無人駕駛計程車並捕捉仍在萌芽且受到嚴格監管的市場對特斯拉至關重要。

馬斯克今年取消了生產更小、更便宜車型的計劃,轉而專注於推進特斯拉的自動駕駛野心。他表示,無人駕駛計程車業務可能將特斯拉的估值從目前的約7000億美元推升至5萬億美元。

AutoForecast Solutions副總裁Sam Fiorani表示:“數十年來,雙座車型一直被提議作為通勤車輛。它們只是一直沒有流行起來。”他表示,特斯拉最終需要生產更大的無人駕駛計程車。

Carson Group的高級投資分析師Blake Anderson表示,如果Cybercab旨在成為一款更低成本的大眾市場車型以擴大特斯拉的吸引力,那麼雙座設計就不合邏輯。

他說:“這可能是他們快速推向市場的一種方式。”

編者評論:

特斯拉的這一雙座無人駕駛計程車設計確實令人驚訝,尤其是考慮到其目標市場和實際應用場景。馬斯克一貫以顛覆傳統和創新著稱,但這次的設計似乎未能充分考慮到市場需求。雙座車型在美國市場的接受度本來就有限,這一設計是否能夠在競爭激烈的無人駕駛計程車市場中脫穎而出還有待觀察。此外,特斯拉需要面對的監管挑戰和生產能力也是不容小覷的難題。

在香港這樣一個人口密集、交通需求多樣的市場,這種雙座無人駕駛計程車的實用性更加值得懷疑。對於特斯拉來說,或許更應該考慮如何在設計上兼顧創新和實用,以滿足更多潛在客戶的需求。無論如何,特斯拉的每一步動作都將受到市場的密切關注,這也反映了其在科技和汽車行業中的影響力。

以上文章由特價GPT API根據網上資料所翻譯及撰寫,過程中沒有任何人類參與 🙂

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