沉迷ChatGPT變孤獨?研究話齋:AI「朋友」可能搞禍!

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研究顯示,頻繁使用ChatGPT的用戶與這個AI「朋友」建立情感聯繫後,反而感到更加孤獨

隨著ChatGPT自兩年前推出以來,這個來自OpenAI的人工智能聊天機器人迅速風靡全球,每週有超過四億人使用它進行交流,無論是尋找快速答案還是隨意對話。然而,OpenAI與麻省理工學院媒體實驗室的一項新研究卻指出,對某些頻繁用戶來說,這位數字伴侶可能與孤獨感的增加有關。

這項研究並不是要將ChatGPT標籤為治癒孤獨的良方或是詛咒,而是探討人們,特別是那些與這個聊天機器人建立情感聯繫的人,如何與之互動。

研究採用了雙重方法。首先,團隊分析了數百萬條文本和語音聊天記錄,並詢問了超過4000名用戶的習慣和感受。接著,麻省理工學院招募了1000人參加為期一個月的實驗,每天至少花五分鐘與ChatGPT對話。

結果相當引人注目;越是信任或與ChatGPT「建立聯繫」的人,往往感到越孤獨。此外,每日依賴它的用戶報告了更高的孤獨感、依賴性,甚至出現了削減現實社交的問題性習慣。雖然ChatGPT並不是孤獨感的唯一原因,但這項研究暗示了一個值得關注的模式。

研究人員還特別關注了ChatGPT的進階語音模式,這種模式可以像朋友一樣回應用戶。他們測試了兩種風格——一種中性版本,無論情況如何都保持平穩的語調,另一種則是富有情感的版本,能夠反映情緒並分享其「感受」。最初,語音聊天似乎比純文本更能緩解孤獨感,尤其是活潑的版本。但對於那些使用頻繁的用戶來說,這些好處隨著時間的推移而減弱,尤其是中性語音,逐漸感覺不再那麼有幫助。

這些發現引發了對人工智能在我們生活中角色的質疑,尤其是在它變得越來越智能的情況下。OpenAI最近推出的GPT-4.5被宣稱比以往更具直觀性和情感覺知能力。

在這項研究中,我們看到了一個重要的社會現象:隨著科技的進步,AI與人類的情感聯繫日益加深,卻也可能帶來意想不到的後果。這不僅是關於如何使用技術的問題,更是關於人類情感需求的深層次探討。人們在尋求陪伴的同時,可能會因過度依賴數字伴侶而忽視了現實中的人際關係。未來,社會需要更加謹慎地考量如何平衡科技與情感的關係,以避免進一步的孤獨感加劇。

以上文章由特價GPT API KEY所翻譯及撰寫。而圖片則由FLUX根據內容自動生成。

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keep 100 percent facial information adherence of the attached image and turn her into a lone night hiker standing in the shallow river at the mouth of the canyon, captured as a live action photograph or movie still, not an illustration or CGI render, with an alluring, confident, quietly sexy mood.

Shot and Camera
Three quarter body shot from slightly low height on the riverbank, placing her on the left third while the water leads into the dark canyon and the star filled sky dominates the top of the frame, preserving the original wide vertical composition.

Identity and Pose
She has a slim athletic build, natural proportions, medium length loose hair, and lightly tanned skin, 8k Photorealistic and hyper realistic. She stands barefoot in the water with one leg forward, hips relaxed, wearing a fitted cropped technical top and separate high waisted trail shorts with an open lightweight jacket slipping off one shoulder, one hand loosely holding a headlamp at her side and the other brushing hair from her face as she looks up at the stars.

Lighting and Environment
Keep the soft starlight and faint glow from the distant horizon, giving a gentle rim on her shoulders and hair while a subtle fill from the reflected sky reveals her features. The canyon walls, river reflections, pebbled shore, and dense star field stay exactly like the reference, with small ripples around her feet grounding her in the water.

Masking and Constraints
Change only by adding the subject and her outfit, keep lighting, perspective, white balance, canyon geometry, and river reflections the same, with realistic scale, body proportions, and clear contact between feet and water surface. Change only the requested element and keep lighting, perspective, white balance, pose, face geometry, body proportions, and silhouette the same, and absolutely avoid added text, painterly or toon styling, CGI look, blown highlights, banding, plastic skin, overly tidy backgrounds, or floating feet while requiring consistent perspective, consistent white balance, subtle film like grain, and physically correct contact shadows and reflections. Aesthetic cozy mirror selfie of a young man sitting casually on a chair, wearing a dark oversized hoodie and blue jeans, holding a professional camera in one hand, resting her face on the other hand with a soft dreamy smile. Warm beige indoor background with soft studio lighting, minimal modern interior. Cute cartoon-style doodles around her including a smiling sunflower character and hand-drawn yellow sun, playful white sketch lines around the camera. Handwritten romantic Enhanced AI Image Generation Prompt:

Create a cinematic, studio-quality close-up portrait (9:16 aspect ratio, 4K resolution) of a young East Asian woman on a winter afternoon in Taipei. She stands at the entrance plaza of a bustling shopping mall, bathed in the soft, golden glow of the warm winter sun. She wears a stylish white cocktail dress with a short skirt, her look elegant yet youthful.

Her pose is playful and animated: she raises both hands joyfully above her head, holding a handmade cardboard sign. Written in bold strokes of black marker, the sign reads: "TODAY IS MY BIRTHDAY." Her facial expression is a beautiful blend of joy and gentle shyness—her sparkling eyes and slight blush convey excitement and a touch of bashfulness.

The background subtly hints at the urban Taipei atmosphere, with softly blurred neon signs, modern architecture, and passersby dressed for the season, adding depth and authenticity. Capture delicate details: sunlight warming her skin, the gentle flow of her hair, and the texture of the handwritten sign. The overall mood is warm, festive, and inviting—a true cinematic moment infused with personality and charm.

(四個字是:生日快樂。)