歐洲股市急挫!ASML業績警告引爆芯片股大跌

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歐洲股市周三下跌,晶片股受ASML業績警告拖累

歐洲股市周三普遍下滑,當中晶片股受荷蘭晶片設備巨頭ASML警告未來收入增長可能受阻影響而大幅下挫。同時,美國總統特朗普考慮解僱聯儲局主席鮑威爾的消息也令市場情緒變得謹慎。

泛歐STOXX 600指數收市跌0.6%,連續第四個交易日下跌。區內大部分主要股市亦跟隨下跌,德國藍籌股指數微跌0.2%。

在收市前,彭博社報道特朗普可能解僱聯儲局主席鮑威爾,令歐洲股市急挫,但特朗普稍後表示並無此計劃。Themis Trading合夥人兼聯合創始人Joe Saluzzi表示:「市場普遍認為穩定是好事,局勢波動,市場並不認為需要更換聯儲局主席。」

ASML成為STOXX指數最大拖累,股價暴跌11.4%,創近九個月最大單日跌幅。該公司警告雖然第二季訂單超出預期,但2026年收入可能無法增長。其他晶片股如BE Semiconductor、ASMI和意法半導體(STMicroelectronics)跌幅介乎2.1%至5.2%。

歐洲汽車股下跌1.8%,法國車廠雷諾(Renault)大瀉18.5%,因其發出盈利警告,令投資者大感意外。

德國潤滑油供應商Fuchs同樣受業績影響,股價下跌12.9%,該公司下調2025年展望並公布第二季業績遜於預期。

最新的企業盈利預測反映歐洲企業健康狀況惡化,特朗普最新的關稅言論更添不確定性。UBS環球財富管理多資產策略師Anthi Tsouvali指出:「從盈利季來看,歐洲受打擊最大,原因包括關稅引發的不確定性、疲弱的商業信心和庫存積壓帶來的利潤壓力。」

歐盟貿易專員Maros Sefcovic已啟程前往華盛頓進行關稅談判,預計將會晤美國商務部長Howard Lutnick及貿易代表Jamieson Greer。

另一方面,資產管理公司Partners Group股價上升5.1%,成為STOXX指數表現最佳股,因其公布的半年資產管理規模優於預期,並確認全年展望。

酒類製造商帝亞吉歐(Diageo)股價微升0.6%,早段曾升4.5%,該公司行政總裁Debra Crew宣布辭職,任職兩年後離任。

數據方面,英國6月份消費者物價指數(CPI)年率意外升至3.6%,為一年多以來新高,高於5月份的3.4%。

評論與分析:歐洲市場的不確定性與機遇

這次歐洲股市的波動,尤其是晶片股的急跌,顯示出市場對科技行業未來增長前景的擔憂。ASML作為全球晶片製造設備的核心供應商,其發出收入增長警告,無疑加深了市場對晶片供應鏈及宏觀經濟環境的疑慮。這反映出科技行業在經濟放緩和全球貿易緊張局勢下的脆弱性。

特朗普考慮解僱鮑威爾的消息雖然被否認,但已足以在短期內引發市場恐慌,說明投資者對美聯儲政策的不確定性極為敏感。穩定的貨幣政策對市場信心至關重要,任何領導層的變動都可能帶來預期外的波動。

歐洲企業盈利前景的惡化則反映了全球經濟放緩的普遍壓力,尤其是關稅政策帶來的供應鏈不穩定和成本上升。這對於依賴全球市場的歐洲製造業和出口企業而言,是一大挑戰。

然而,在波動中亦存在機會。資產管理公司Partners Group的股價反彈,顯示部分企業仍能憑藉穩健的業績和管理策略逆市上揚。這提醒投資者,在宏觀不確定性下,選擇基本面紮實且具備長遠競爭力的企業更為重要。

總結來看,市場正處於多重不確定因素交織的時期,投資者需密切關注政策動向及行業基本面變化,同時謹慎布局,避免過度追逐短期波動。歐洲市場的發展將深受全球經濟和政治局勢影響,投資策略應靈活調整,以應對未來可能的多變局面。

以上文章由特價GPT API KEY所翻譯及撰寫。

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