晶片戰火延燒,FTSE 100受創!




FTSE 100受關稅陰霾拖累,美國新一輪晶片出口管制打擊科技股

週三,FTSE 100指數下跌,原因是美國宣佈對科技巨頭Nvidia出口中國的晶片實施新一輪限制。

本週開局氣氛尚算平靜,但美國前總統特朗普突然出手,對Nvidia及一眾美國晶片製造商加強出口管制,導致這些企業在美國盤前交易大幅下挫。

這一消息令全球投資者信心受挫,倫敦主要指數在撰稿時下跌0.3%。

AJ Bell投資總監Russ Mould表示:「FTSE 100週三早市明顯下挫,投資者正消化最新關稅及貿易消息。AI晶片龍頭Nvidia警告,受美國對華出口管制收緊,預計將損失55億美元,標誌著中美貿易戰進入新一輪你來我往階段,同時中國亦對波音飛機下訂單設限。」

他又指:「兩國關係持續惡化,令中國首季GDP好過預期這個消息變得不再重要,因為這反映的是美國新貿易政策出台前的經濟情況。」

美國科技股大幅拋售,甚至蓋過了英國消費物價指數(CPI)向好,從而提升英倫銀行下次會議減息的預期。

由於英國CPI降至2.6%,本地地產建築股出現明顯買盤,Persimmon及Barratt Redrow成為升幅最大股份之一。Barratt Redrow週三亦發佈了穩健的業績更新,進一步支持整個板塊。

巴克萊分析師因金價上升,大幅調高Endeavour Mining目標價,帶動該礦業股升至FTSE 100榜首,單日升幅達6%。

相反,Bunzl成為FTSE 100最大跌幅股份,暴跌超過20%,原因是其北美業務收入「疲弱」,並下調盈利預期。

Russ Mould解釋:「Bunzl發出盈利警告並終止股份回購計劃,這是自新冠疫情及封鎖以來,首家FTSE 100公司叫停回購,對股價造成沉重壓力,跌至四年低位。該公司早前公布全年業績時,市場已對其美國核心業務放緩及過度依賴收購表現冷淡,如今這些問題終於浮現。管理層預計,美國、英國及愛爾蘭的銷售增長將低於預期,對2025年利潤率構成壓力。」

編輯評論:中美科技戰升級,全球股市再現脆弱

今次美國針對Nvidia等晶片巨頭的新出口管制,並非單純的貿易措施,而是科技實力和地緣政治主導下的「新冷戰」一環。過去幾年,中美圍繞半導體的攻防戰愈演愈烈,這次美國再度出招,既打擊中國高端科技發展,同時亦令美國自家科技股短線受壓,顯示兩敗俱傷的格局。

值得留意,雖然中國首季GDP數據理想,但市場對前景依然保守,反映地緣政治風險已超越經濟數據本身的影響力。英國方面,CPI回落本應利好本地消費及地產板塊,但國際資金情緒一旦動盪,連帶防守型資產也難獨善其身。

Bunzl的業績警告更是提醒投資者,疫情後的經濟復甦並非一帆風順,企業增長過度依賴併購,核心業務一旦放緩,市場即時「用腳投票」,股價大幅調整。

展望未來,投資者需關注中美科技戰如何演變,以及歐洲、英國本地政策能否為市場帶來喘息空間。對於香港及亞洲投資者而言,這場科技冷戰的外溢效應,或會為本地半導體、科技及出口企業帶來更多不確定性,值得密切留意。

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• Attire: A strapless, high-waisted one-piece swimsuit (or very closely cut two-piece) in a dark navy or black color with prominent white polka dots. The suit has a cutout design around the midriff and a knotted/bow detail at the bust.
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---

A captivating portrait of a young Asian woman, inspired by Imada Mio and embodying an exquisitely delicate, doll-like (精緻洋娃娃臉) aesthetic. She has large, round, expressive eyes that radiate innocence and curiosity, subtly accented with a moist shimmer. Her petite V-line face is framed by soft, rosy cheeks, and her lips are naturally pink and slightly parted, exuding an energetic, slightly flirty, yet pure aura. Her expression is a candid blend of sweetness and playful allure.

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