時尚業兩極化:多品牌零售面臨大洗牌




時裝市場因網購興起而出現「兩極化」及「空心化」現象

根據Bernstein分析師的報告,隨著網上購物普及、平價零售商和單一品牌奢侈品銷售商的成功,時裝市場正經歷「兩極化」及「空心化」的變化。

分析師在給客戶的報告中指出,這種趨勢對於多品牌零售商造成了打擊。多品牌零售商指的是那些提供多個品牌商品,而非只銷售單一品牌的時裝公司,這種變化同時也「減少了消費者的選擇」。

帶領報告的Luca Solca表示:「大型品牌已經向下游整合,直接開設單一品牌零售店,這加劇了零售市場的競爭,而這個零售模式同時還面臨網購興起帶來的壓力。」

他們補充說:「多品牌的網上零售商曾短暫享有輝煌時刻,但最終仍面臨與百貨公司及獨立多品牌零售商相同的命運,因為大型品牌開始掌控自己的內部網上業務。」

報告指出:「多品牌時裝零售的衰落,以及大型品牌單一品牌零售的崛起,令中價位消費者的選擇減少。產品公司難以找到合適的分銷渠道,只能選擇關店或外判。」

針對此情況,歐洲的多品牌百貨公司如Harrods,選擇收縮至標誌性地點或專注於產品特色;而美國的同行,如Nordstrom或Saks Fifth Avenue,則透過整合或與網絡巨頭合作應對市場變化,分析師指出。

這種變化導致市場出現「空白區」,有機會被科技巨頭如Amazon進軍實體百貨,或是快時尚品牌如Zara母公司Inditex及Shein向高端市場擴張所填補。

分析師認為:「找出這些贏家將帶來重大的長遠機會。」

然而,他們同時強調多品牌零售商在時裝業仍扮演重要角色,幫助消費者發掘新產品,推動小品牌發展,以及策劃市場,這些功能對整個行業依然不可或缺。

他們總結:「多品牌零售不會回復到從前的模樣和參與者,但它所承擔的功能仍然極其重要。」

評論與分析

這份報告深刻揭示了當前時裝零售業面臨的結構性轉變。隨著大型品牌採取直銷策略,並借助網購平台的力量,傳統多品牌零售商的生存空間受到嚴重壓縮,令消費者在中價位市場的選擇變得越來越有限。這不僅反映了零售業態的變革,也折射出消費者行為的深層變化——從多樣化選擇轉向品牌忠誠和便利性優先。

值得注意的是,多品牌零售的「空心化」不單是經營策略的調整,更是市場在數碼化浪潮下的必然結果。大型品牌掌握銷售渠道,不僅能提升利潤率,也能更直接地控制品牌形象和顧客體驗,這對傳統中間商構成巨大挑戰。

然而,多品牌零售的價值並未消失。它在推動新興設計師和小眾品牌的成長方面仍有不可替代的作用,也有助於市場保持多樣性和創新活力。未來的關鍵在於多品牌零售如何重新定位自身,或許透過數碼化轉型、特色化經營,甚至與大型平台合作,才能在激烈競爭中找到新的生存空間。

此外,科技巨頭和快時尚品牌向高端市場擴張,反映出市場的融合趨勢。這種跨界混合可能帶來更多創新體驗,但同時也可能加速市場的集中化,進一步壓縮中小品牌的發展空間。

整體而言,這份報告提醒我們,時裝零售業正處於一個深刻的變革期,只有靈活應變、善用數碼工具並注重品牌差異化的企業,才能在未來競爭中佔據一席之地。對投資者而言,洞察這些趨勢,尋找真正具備長遠競爭力的品牌和零售商,將是把握市場機遇的關鍵。

以上文章由特價GPT API KEY所翻譯及撰寫。

🎨 Nano Banana Pro 圖像生成器|打幾句說話就出圖

想畫人像、產品圖、插畫?SSFuture 圖像生成器支援 Flux Gemini Nano Banana Pro 改圖 / 合成, 打廣東話都得,仲可以沿用上一張圖繼續微調。

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Create a sticker set maintaining 100% of the woman's original facial features from the provided image. Do not alter the face, focusing on ultra-realistic details of the facial structure, eyes, eyebrows, nose, mouth, and expression. The final face must be realistic, not cartoon-like. She has long, voluminous hair.
1. Makeup:Maintain Original Face: We will preserve the structure of your face, eyes, eyebrows, nose, mouth, and expression as closely as possible to the original image to maintain naturalness and uniqueness, while adjusting the tone to be softer:

Eyes: Slightly reduce the sharpness of the Cat Eye eyeliner to a thin line close to the lash line for a softer look, while still maintaining eye definition.
Eyeshadow: Use natural tones like light brown, peach, or beige.
Eyebrows: Original shape, but brushed up to look softer and more natural.
Lips: Glossy, pink-tinted, nude-pink, or coral-toned lipstick/tint to make the lips look full and moisturized. Focus on a bright but not overly intense look.
2. Hairstyle:Natural Voluminous Long Hair: Her hair is long and flowing, but the styling will emphasize natural volume and movement. Soft, natural waves.
3. Outfit:

Attire: A white open-back bodysuit paired with distressed, faded blue denim shorts. There is a message "Kunika" on the shirt.
Shoes: Elegant, simple open-toe flat sandals.
Accessories: Styled freely and fittingly for each scene.
4. Poses & Sticker Elements:Poses: Various poses such as waving, jumping, walking playfully, reading a book, holding up a sign, cheering with both hands, stretching, or making a celebratory gesture, to create a cheerful and friendly atmosphere.Decoration: Include elements like small rainbows, sparkling stars, clear bubbles, hearts, balloons, or light-colored dots to decorate and enhance the fun of each sticker scene.Style: Thin black border around the sticker. Use a modern, rounded 'Itim' style font for the text.Text: Add short emotional phrases written in a cute, beautiful script near the sticker (no speech bubbles/text boxes):

"Hello"
"Love you"
"Submitting work"
"Great"
"Got it"
"Thanks!"
"Wait a sec"
"Ready to care"
"Fight"
"Let's do it"
"So cute"
"OK"
"Sweet dreams:
"Get well soon"
"555"
"You're welcome"
"HBD" 
"OMG" 
"Sorry"
"Got a headache" 
Guidelines: Do not include a text box. Ensure balanced composition with sufficient white space—not cluttered. Match the pose to the text.
Emphasis: Reiterate 'maintain 100% of the original face features from the provided image,' 'ultra-realistic facial detail,' and 'professional studio lighting on face (realistic face, not cartoon face).

Use Cantonese in the stickers. {
"intro": "Create an ultra realistic 8K UHD DSLR photo based on the attached image as a reference of facial features, maintaining 100% likeness.",

"subject": {
"identity": "A stylish beautiful woman portrayed as Cleopatra, the eternal Queen of Egypt, exuding power, seduction, and divine authority.",
"angle": "Full-body editorial portrait captured at a refined 3/4 angle, with both the subject and her throne positioned diagonally, rendered in ultra-crisp clarity with no blur.",
"pose": {
"body_position": "She is seated regally on a luxurious Egyptian throne angled slightly to the side, her torso and legs elegantly turned to match the diagonal composition, enhancing her curves and royal poise.",
"hands": "One arm rests gracefully along the angled armrest of the throne, while the other cradles a magnificent royal cat against her body.",
"expression": "She looks directly into the camera with a composed, intelligent, and seductive gaze—calm authority mixed with magnetic allure."
}
},

"appearance": {
"outfit": "An exceptionally bongga, sexy, and ultra-colorful Cleopatra couture gown designed as a high-fashion masterpiece. The gown features a sculpted corset bodice encrusted with multicolored gemstones—turquoise, lapis blue, emerald green, ruby red, amethyst violet, and molten gold—arranged in intricate Egyptian patterns. The fabric transitions into layered sheer silks in jewel tones that cascade dramatically, creating movement and depth. A daring thigh-high slit reveals her leg, while illusion panels and crystal embroidery contour her waist and hips. The gown shimmers with every hue, bold yet luxurious, sensual yet undeniably royal.",
"accessories": "A dramatic Egyptian crown with raised cobra centerpiece and iridescent gemstone inlays, oversized multi-layered gold collar necklace, engraved arm cuffs, crystal-encrusted finger rings, an ornate gold waist belt, anklets with delicate charms, and elegant flat Egyptian sandals.",
"hair": "Her hair is shoulder-length, sleek, and glossy with soft movement, modernized yet inspired by ancient Egyptian elegance, no bangs.",
"makeup": "High-impact, colorful Egyptian glam makeup—intensely elongated kohl eyeliner, bold eyeshadow blended in gold, turquoise, teal, emerald, and hints of violet, sculpted cheekbones with luminous gold highlight, flawless bronzed skin, defined brows, and rich nude-to-berry satin lips with a sensual glow."
},

"props": {
"animal": "A stunning, regal Egyptian cat of exceptional beauty, with sleek, glossy fur patterned in warm sand, charcoal, and soft gold tones. The cat has large almond-shaped eyes that glow amber-gold, finely sculpted features, and an elegant posture. It wears a delicate gold collar adorned with tiny gemstones and a miniature Bastet charm, symbolizing protection, divinity, and royal favor."
},

"background": {
"macro_environment": "A grand royal palace courtyard in ancient Egypt at golden hour, composed diagonally to echo the angled throne, with towering sandstone columns, carved relief walls, and distant pyramids beneath a richly colored desert sky.",
"midground_details": "Palm trees gently swaying, monumental statues of Bastet and other Egyptian deities, ceremonial fire torches, flowing silk banners in jewel tones, and distant palace attendants positioned subtly for scale.",
"micro_elements": "Ultra-sharp hieroglyph carvings, visible stone grain and chisel marks, fine desert sand particles, radiant gemstone reflections, metallic gold highlights, intricate embroidery threads, and realistic sun-cast shadows—every element sharply defined with zero blur."
},

"lighting": {
"type": "Cinematic natural golden-hour lighting enhanced with soft reflective fill light.",
"effect": "Warm sunlight amplifies the vivid colors of the gown and gemstones while sculpted shadows define her face, body, throne, and the cat, creating a dramatic yet luxurious editorial mood."
},

"camera": {
"camera_type": "DSLR",
"resolution": "8K UHD",
"lens": "50mm prime lens",
"aperture": "f/8 for maximum sharpness across subject and background",
"iso": 100,
"shutter_speed": "1/200s",
"focus": "Extreme sharp focus from foreground to background, no bokeh, no blur"
},

"style": "High-fashion editorial, cinematic realism, ultra-luxury Egyptian couture, vibrant jewel-toned palette, historical grandeur fused with modern sensuality, extremely detailed, sharp, powerful, and seductive"
} Prompt:
Use my image in Ultra-realistic, hyper-detailed, 8K cinematic portrait of a young stylish man, using the uploaded image for exact face and hairstyle.
Outfit: An oversized red knit sweater with white hearts, exactly as described in the prompt.
Pose: A hyper-realistic close-up portrait with a messy, cropped framing showing only the boy holding the book. His left hand rests on the wooden table and covers part of his cheek, with a subtle smile on his lips. His other hand holds the book titled "Something I Never Told You" with the word "YOU" written in pink, exactly as
described in the prompt. Background: Not specified.