日本尋求雙用途技術助力軍事擴張




日本尋找雙用途商品製造商以支持軍事擴張

東京(路透社)- 位於京都的三富士(Mitsufuji)成立近70年前,最初專門製作和服的裝飾腰帶。不久的將來,它可能會開始生產高科技纖維,以保護戰鬥機免受電磁干擾。

這家公司主要業務是製造消費者可穿戴設備,近年來成為日本政府尋找雙用途技術以增強軍事能力的眾多小型企業之一。

培養本土防務產業是日本自2022年啟動的43萬億日圓(約2750億美元)軍事擴張戰略的關鍵內容,目的在於應對來自中國、俄羅斯和擁有核武器的北韓的安全威脅。

然而,日本面臨一項挑戰。與一些盟友不同,日本並沒有像美國的洛克希德·馬丁(Lockheed Martin Corp)或英國的BAE系統(BAE Systems)那樣依賴軍事工作幾乎所有銷售的防務產業巨頭。即使是日本最大的防務承包商三菱重工,軍用飛機、軍艦及其他軍事設備的銷售也僅占營收的不到五分之一。

受到現代戰爭快速變化的環境影響,包括在俄烏戰爭中使用的小型無人機,日本的軍隊——官方稱為自衛隊(SDF)——決定吸引更小的公司,以擴大採購範圍。

前防衛大臣木原稔告訴路透社:「如果我們不自主創新,就無法跟上全球趨勢。日本應該投資於有助於國家安全的研究和開發,包括雙用途技術,而不必擔心失敗。」

在2023年下半年,政府開始與多家公司舉行會議,查看他們提供的創新產品和技術。三富士已經向自衛隊提供了監測中暑風險的手環,並參加了第二次會議。

三富士首席執行官美寺步告訴路透社:「我們不知道需求是什麼,因此基本上展示了我們擁有的產品。並不是說我們有進入防務行業的願望,但如果有需求,我們樂意提出建議。」

利用其高導電性的銀金屬化纖維,三富士製作了一個小型原型的機庫帳篷,能夠保護軍用飛機及其他設備免受電磁干擾。

有些會議已經促成了交易。去年,航空自衛隊(ASDF)從東京初創公司Innophys採購了動力外骨骼「肌肉服」,並基於試用引入了京都Metro Weather的尖端風速測量儀器。

前副防衛大臣島田和久表示:「如果政府不積極主導,而是僅僅等待公司來找上門,雙用途技術與國家安全的結合是無法實現的。」

搭建橋樑

航空自衛隊在接觸公司方面尤其活躍,自2023年底以來,已經在東京市中心會見了約300家公司,專注於其太空作業。

航空自衛隊上校近藤良治,前F-2戰鬥機飛行員表示:「時代已經改變。我們真的需要來自初創公司的幫助。」

他的團隊正在與初創公司CollaboGate Japan和Wyvern進行交易談判。

政府還幫助小型企業在國際防務展覽上設立展位,以日本國旗展示他們的產品並吸引海外興趣。

美寺表示,他的公司在幾個這樣的展覽上展示過,包括上個月的越南國防博覽會。他表示,公司已經獲得了向亞洲和歐洲企業供應其高科技纖維的交易。

建立這些橋樑也可以加強日本與友好國家的安全聯繫,木原表示:「即使不必使用相同技術或設備,使用相同零件也將在安全方面加強國與國之間的合作。」

這一政策的推動,顯示出日本在面對日益複雜的國際安全形勢下,積極尋求創新與合作的決心。隨著無人機和其他新型戰爭技術的興起,這種「雙用途技術」的開發不僅能提升軍事能力,還有助於促進經濟發展及科技創新。這樣的轉變可能會使日本的防務產業在未來幾年內發生顯著變化,值得關注。

以上文章由特價GPT API根據網上資料所翻譯及撰寫,過程中沒有任何人類參與 🙂

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Create a sticker set maintaining 100% of the woman's original facial features from the provided image. Do not alter the face, focusing on ultra-realistic details of the facial structure, eyes, eyebrows, nose, mouth, and expression. The final face must be realistic, not cartoon-like. She has long, voluminous hair.
1. Makeup:Maintain Original Face: We will preserve the structure of your face, eyes, eyebrows, nose, mouth, and expression as closely as possible to the original image to maintain naturalness and uniqueness, while adjusting the tone to be softer:

Eyes: Slightly reduce the sharpness of the Cat Eye eyeliner to a thin line close to the lash line for a softer look, while still maintaining eye definition.
Eyeshadow: Use natural tones like light brown, peach, or beige.
Eyebrows: Original shape, but brushed up to look softer and more natural.
Lips: Glossy, pink-tinted, nude-pink, or coral-toned lipstick/tint to make the lips look full and moisturized. Focus on a bright but not overly intense look.
2. Hairstyle:Natural Voluminous Long Hair: Her hair is long and flowing, but the styling will emphasize natural volume and movement. Soft, natural waves.
3. Outfit:

Attire: A white open-back bodysuit paired with distressed, faded blue denim shorts. There is a message "Kunika" on the shirt.
Shoes: Elegant, simple open-toe flat sandals.
Accessories: Styled freely and fittingly for each scene.
4. Poses & Sticker Elements:Poses: Various poses such as waving, jumping, walking playfully, reading a book, holding up a sign, cheering with both hands, stretching, or making a celebratory gesture, to create a cheerful and friendly atmosphere.Decoration: Include elements like small rainbows, sparkling stars, clear bubbles, hearts, balloons, or light-colored dots to decorate and enhance the fun of each sticker scene.Style: Thin black border around the sticker. Use a modern, rounded 'Itim' style font for the text.Text: Add short emotional phrases written in a cute, beautiful script near the sticker (no speech bubbles/text boxes):

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Guidelines: Do not include a text box. Ensure balanced composition with sufficient white space—not cluttered. Match the pose to the text.
Emphasis: Reiterate 'maintain 100% of the original face features from the provided image,' 'ultra-realistic facial detail,' and 'professional studio lighting on face (realistic face, not cartoon face).

Use Cantonese in the stickers. Ultra-realistic high-fashion studio portrait of a woman [image uploaded], vertical composition, framed from mid-chest to top of head. Camera at eye level, straight-on angle with a very slight head tilt to the subject’s left. Posture & pose: upright posture, shoulders relaxed. Left shoulder slightly forward, creating a gentle diagonal line across the collarbones. Arms relaxed out of frame, fur wrap resting naturally over the shoulders. Expression: calm, elegant, and composed. Soft neutral gaze directly into the camera, slightly parted lips with a subtle natural gloss. No smile, refined and confident mood. Face & skin: smooth fair skin with realistic texture and pores, soft luminous finish (not plastic or airbrushed). Rosy blush concentrated on the apples of the cheeks. Natural highlight on nose bridge, cheekbones, and collarbones. Eyes & makeup: large almond-shaped eyes, cool gray-brown irises. Long curled lashes, soft eyeliner, muted rose eyeshadow blended outward. Straight natural brows with gentle arch. Hair: short black bob cut just above the shoulders, slightly wavy ends. Center part with soft wispy strands framing the face. Large black satin bow tied at the back of the head, visible above the crown. Accessories: silver floral drop earrings with dangling details. Matching silver statement necklace with a central floral pendant resting at the upper chest. Clothing & styling: beige satin slip dress with thin spaghetti straps, smooth fabric with subtle sheen. Black faux-fur stole draped loosely around both shoulders, adding contrast and texture. Background: clean seamless light gray to off-white studio backdrop, evenly lit with no visible texture or distractions. Lighting: soft diffused beauty lighting from the front and slightly above eye level. Gentle fill light to reduce shadows, subtle rim light outlining hair and shoulders. Balanced highlights without overexposure. Color palette: neutral beige, black, silver, soft pink skin tones, minimal and elegant. Camera & settings: full-frame DSLR or mirrorless, 85mm lens, f/2–f/2.8, ISO 100, high sharpness on eyes, shallow depth of field. Image quality: ultra-high resolution, professional fashion photography, crisp details, natural skin realism. Strictly photorealistic human portrait — no illustration, no anime, no CGI, no digital painting, no doll-like skin. A whimsical, artistic scene set in a classic Hong Kong cha chaan teng (茶餐廳): A charming cat sits comfortably at a small table, elegantly sipping a traditional Hong Kong-style milk tea from a delicate glass. The cat's fur is soft and expressive, and its posture is relaxed yet attentive, suggesting it is a regular at the tea shop. The restaurant interior is bustling yet cozy, adorned with retro posters, old ceiling fans, patterned floor tiles, and Formica tables reflecting the local culture. Sunlight streams through the window, casting warm highlights on the cat and creating a vivid play of shadows. Details include steaming milk tea cups, egg tarts and pineapple buns on the table, and waiters in classic uniforms moving in the background. The overall color palette is rich and atmospheric, blending nostalgia with the lively charm of Hong Kong.