挑戰Nvidia CUDA霸權!AI界大佬齊聚,未來點樣變?

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Keller和Koduri主導的Beyond CUDA峰會今日舉行 — AI領袖齊聚挑戰Nvidia的主導地位

TensorWave,一個由AMD的MI Instinct加速器驅動的AI工作負載雲平台,今天啟動了Beyond CUDA峰會。這次活動的重點是「CUDA壕溝」的概念,以及開發人員如何利用其他替代方案來優化他們的AI中心工作負載。參與者將能夠看到示範、熱點討論、小組論壇,以及來自AI領域影響力領袖的專家意見,包括計算機架構的象徵人物Jim Keller和Raja Koduri。

眾所周知,Nvidia製造的GPU佔據了AI領域硬件的主要份額。雖然AMD的Instinct加速器提供的性能與Nvidia的硬件相當,但已經成熟的CUDA生態系統對某些用戶和組織來說是不可或缺的。Nvidia早期意識到其GPU上的並行計算潛力,並開發了一個名為CUDA的專有平台,該平台如今已成為GPU加速計算的事實標準。

通過持續的努力、優化以及AI的突然崛起(恰好是由GPU驅動的),Nvidia已經確立了自己作為領先解決方案提供商的地位。事實上,Nvidia目前90%的收入來自其數據中心產品,CUDA成為其主要的銷售亮點。這造成了一種供應商鎖定的情況,CUDA(軟件)有效地將行業限制在Nvidia的硬件上,限制了創新和競爭。

儘管行業正朝著更加開放源代碼和硬件無關的未來轉型,但這並不容易。我們有OpenCL、ROCm、oneAPI和Vulkan作為替代方案,然而,每一個在某些方面都落後於Nvidia。Beyond CUDA的出現,讓AI領域的關鍵人物聚集在一起,旨在發展一個更加多元和異構的未來。由TensorWave主辦的Beyond CUDA峰會將探討AI計算行業面臨的諸多挑戰,例如硬件靈活性、成本效率,以及探索CUDA的可用替代方案。

像ROCm這樣的平台需要進行重大開發才能達到與CUDA的平等。目前,ROCm僅支持少量現代GPU,而CUDA則保持對自2006年以來硬件的兼容性。AMD最新的RDNA 4 GPU仍然未在ROCm上獲得官方支持。開發者長期以來一直抱怨AMD在新功能和新硬件支持的採用上進展緩慢。值得一提的是,Strix Halo現在已經與ROCm兼容,但僅限於Windows平台。

如果你住在聖荷西,今天的峰會將在The Guildhouse舉行,具有諷刺意味的是,距離Nvidia的GTC會場McEnery Convention Center僅三個街區。參加者有機會贏得一個擁有64GB HBM2e記憶體的AMD Instinct MI210 GPU。活動從太平洋時間中午12點持續到晚上10點,設有四個時段供各種會議進行。你可以在此了解有關峰會的更多細節。

在這次峰會中,AI領域的專家們聚焦於如何打破Nvidia的壟斷,這無疑是一個重要的行業動向。隨著AI技術的迅速發展,對於硬件的要求也在不斷提升,這使得多樣化的計算平台變得越來越重要。這次活動不僅是對現有技術的挑戰,也是對未來技術發展的一次集思廣益。隨著越來越多的開發者尋求打破CUDA的束縛,未來的AI計算生態系統或許會出現更多競爭者,這將為用戶帶來更具選擇性的技術解決方案。這樣的趨勢不僅能促進創新,還能降低成本,讓更多的開發者和企業受益。

以上文章由特價GPT API KEY所翻譯及撰寫。而圖片則由FLUX根據內容自動生成。

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