德國封殺DeepSeek AI App 防用戶資料外洩中國




德國數據保護專員要求蘋果與谷歌下架中國AI初創DeepSeek應用程式

法蘭克福消息——德國數據保護專員日前向蘋果(Apple)及谷歌(Google)提出要求,要求兩家公司在德國的應用程式商店中移除中國人工智能初創企業DeepSeek的應用程式,原因是對其數據保護措施存在嚴重疑慮。

專員梅克·坎普(Meike Kamp)在週五發表聲明指出,DeepSeek涉嫌非法將用戶個人數據傳輸至中國,違反了德國及歐盟的數據保護規定。她強調,蘋果和谷歌必須迅速審核此要求,並決定是否在德國封鎖該應用程式。

DeepSeek未有回應相關置評請求,而蘋果與谷歌方面亦未立即回應。

根據DeepSeek自身的隱私政策,其會將大量個人數據,包括用戶向AI程式提交的請求及上傳的文件,儲存在中國的伺服器上。坎普表示,DeepSeek未能向其機構提供令人信服的證據,證明德國用戶的數據在中國受到與歐盟同等的保護。

她補充指出,中國當局對中國企業涉及的個人數據擁有廣泛的存取權限,這令數據保護風險加劇。

該決定是在今年五月,德國數據保護機構要求DeepSeek遵守非歐盟數據傳輸的相關要求,或主動撤下應用程式後作出的。不過,DeepSeek未有遵從這些要求。

DeepSeek今年一月曾引起科技界震動,聲稱其開發的AI模型能以更低成本,媲美美國公司如OpenAI旗下ChatGPT的技術。然而,該公司隨即在美國和歐洲因數據安全政策問題受到嚴密審視。

意大利早前已因缺乏對個人數據使用的透明度,將DeepSeek應用程式從其應用商店中封鎖,而荷蘭則禁止政府設備安裝該應用。

此外,美國立法者計劃推出法案,禁止美國政府部門使用任何由中國開發的人工智能模型。路透社本週獨家報導指,DeepSeek正協助中國軍方及情報機構的運作。

評論與分析:數據主權與AI發展的矛盾挑戰

這宗事件突顯了全球科技競爭中,數據主權與個人隱私保護的激烈矛盾。DeepSeek作為一家中國AI新秀,試圖以低成本技術挑戰美國巨頭,這本身代表了科技多元化發展的趨勢,但其數據處理方式卻引發了嚴重的法律與道德質疑。歐盟嚴格的數據保護規範(GDPR)與中國對數據的政府監控形成鮮明對比,令跨境數據流動成為難以調和的問題。

對香港及其他地區而言,這提醒我們在引進或使用任何AI技術時,必須重視背後的數據安全和隱私保障。AI技術的強大功能若被濫用,可能帶來個人資訊外洩甚至國家安全風險。未來,國際社會或需建立更明確的跨國數據治理框架,兼顧技術創新與使用者權益。

同時,這亦反映出大科技公司在全球市場中扮演的「守門人」角色。他們不僅是技術供應商,更肩負監察和執行當地法律的責任。如何平衡商業利益與合規義務,是蘋果與谷歌等企業未來必須持續面對的挑戰。

最後,隨著AI技術日益普及,公眾對於數據安全的警覺性亦需提升。只有當用戶充分了解自己數據的去向和使用方式,才能真正掌握數字時代的主動權。這起事件或將成為全球數據治理與AI發展的分水嶺,值得業界及監管機構深思。

以上文章由特價GPT API KEY所翻譯及撰寫。

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Ultra-detailed cinematic portrait of a futuristic armored man in side profile, human face seamlessly fused with exposed mechanical components, intricate cybernetic implants embedded into the skull and jaw, visible wires, micro-circuits, pistons and servo motors, red and gold metallic armor plating partially broken revealing internal machinery, realistic skin texture with stubble and sharp facial features, intense focused expression, hyper-realistic photorealism, sci-fi concept art, mechanical complexity, clean white background with technical sketch lines and blueprint elements, dramatic lighting, sharp focus, 8K resolution, ultra-high detail, cinematic depth, concept art style, futuristic technology, realism + illustration blend Create a sticker set maintaining 100% of the woman's original facial features from the provided image. Do not alter the face, focusing on ultra-realistic details of the facial structure, eyes, eyebrows, nose, mouth, and expression. The final face must be realistic, not cartoon-like. She has long, voluminous hair.
1. Makeup:Maintain Original Face: We will preserve the structure of your face, eyes, eyebrows, nose, mouth, and expression as closely as possible to the original image to maintain naturalness and uniqueness, while adjusting the tone to be softer:

Eyes: Slightly reduce the sharpness of the Cat Eye eyeliner to a thin line close to the lash line for a softer look, while still maintaining eye definition.
Eyeshadow: Use natural tones like light brown, peach, or beige.
Eyebrows: Original shape, but brushed up to look softer and more natural.
Lips: Glossy, pink-tinted, nude-pink, or coral-toned lipstick/tint to make the lips look full and moisturized. Focus on a bright but not overly intense look.
2. Hairstyle:Natural Voluminous Long Hair: Her hair is long and flowing, but the styling will emphasize natural volume and movement. Soft, natural waves.
3. Outfit:

Attire: A white open-back bodysuit paired with distressed, faded blue denim shorts. There is a message "Kunika" on the shirt.
Shoes: Elegant, simple open-toe flat sandals.
Accessories: Styled freely and fittingly for each scene.
4. Poses & Sticker Elements:Poses: Various poses such as waving, jumping, walking playfully, reading a book, holding up a sign, cheering with both hands, stretching, or making a celebratory gesture, to create a cheerful and friendly atmosphere.Decoration: Include elements like small rainbows, sparkling stars, clear bubbles, hearts, balloons, or light-colored dots to decorate and enhance the fun of each sticker scene.Style: Thin black border around the sticker. Use a modern, rounded 'Itim' style font for the text.Text: Add short emotional phrases written in a cute, beautiful script near the sticker (no speech bubbles/text boxes):

"Hello"
"Love you"
"Submitting work"
"Great"
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"Ready to care"
"Fight"
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"So cute"
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"Sweet dreams:
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"OMG" 
"Sorry"
"Got a headache" 
Guidelines: Do not include a text box. Ensure balanced composition with sufficient white space—not cluttered. Match the pose to the text.
Emphasis: Reiterate 'maintain 100% of the original face features from the provided image,' 'ultra-realistic facial detail,' and 'professional studio lighting on face (realistic face, not cartoon face).

Use Cantonese in the stickers. 一隻在香港茶餐廳喝奶茶的貓