巴克萊睇好波音庫存清貨潛力爆升

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巴克萊重申對波音股票的增持評級及210美元目標價,預期未來數年將有大量庫存清理

投資機構巴克萊於周三重申對波音(NYSE: BA)股票的「增持」評級,並維持210美元的目標價,主要原因是預計未來幾年波音將進行大規模庫存清理。

巴克萊指出,自MAX客機停飛事件以來,波音的庫存和預付款項餘額均大幅增加。庫存成為現金的拖累,而預付款則帶來一定的資金支持。同期,波音商用飛機部門(BCA)的收入和產量均減少超過一半。

根據巴克萊的數據,BCA的庫存在此期間增長了約250至300億美元,達到870億美元。經過主要針對MAX/787型號的延遲生產和777X/787型號的模具設備調整後,該機構估計實物庫存增幅約為200至250億美元,同時預付款項增加約100億美元。

巴克萊估計,隨著BCA銷量因產量提升而回升,波音有望清理約250億美元的實物庫存,前提是實物庫存與銷售比率回復至2018年的水平。相反,若預付款與銷售比率同樣回落至2018年水平,預付款餘額可能縮減約150億美元。

該投資銀行認為波音今年的自由現金流使用指引相對保守,並相信波音有機會實現收支平衡甚至正現金流。巴克萊估算,扣除營運資本效益後,2028年波音的中週期自由現金流可達80億美元。

編輯評論:波音的庫存清理與現金流改善前景值得關注,但挑戰依然存在

巴克萊的報告為波音未來的財務表現帶來了積極信號,特別是庫存清理所釋放的現金流將有助於改善公司的資金狀況。自MAX停飛以來,波音的庫存水位飆升,反映出產能過剩和市場需求疲弱的雙重壓力。若能成功將庫存調整回正常水平,無疑能大幅減輕資金壓力,為公司帶來更靈活的財務操作空間。

然而,這個過程並非沒有風險。首先,庫存清理的速度和規模將取決於市場對波音商用飛機的需求恢復情況。航空業的復甦尚未完全明朗,全球經濟和航空旅行的變數依然存在。此外,預付款的縮減雖然能釋放資金,但也反映出訂單交付節奏的變化,可能影響未來收入的穩定性。

巴克萊對自由現金流的樂觀預期,尤其是在2028年達到80億美元的估算,為投資者提供了信心,但這仍需波音持續提升產量和銷售,並有效管理庫存和資本支出。對於投資者來說,觀察波音如何平衡庫存清理與市場需求,以及公司在技術創新和成本控制方面的表現,將是評估其長遠價值的關鍵。

總括而言,波音正處於一個關鍵的轉型期,庫存清理帶來的現金流改善是利好,但同時市場環境和內部管理的挑戰亦不容忽視。投資者需謹慎評估波音未來幾年的業績變化,並保持對行業趨勢的敏銳洞察。

以上文章由特價GPT API KEY所翻譯及撰寫。

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