川普關稅衝擊:晶片業拉警報,損失預警!

## **特朗普的貿易關稅和限制措施對中國晶片產業造成衝擊,引發損失警告**

美國總統特朗普對中國實施的貿易關稅和出口限制措施,對全球晶片產業造成了衝擊。包括AMD和Super Micro在內的半導體公司紛紛表示,這些措施對他們的業務造成了困擾。

AMD預計,至2025年,該公司將因人工智慧晶片出口限制措施而損失高達15億美元的收入。同時,該公司還預計,因晶片限制措施,將產生高達8億美元的成本。

美國聯邦公報在四月份發布了一則通知,透露美國商務部正在對半導體技術和相關產品(如晶片)的進口進行國家安全調查。報告還顯示,商務部正在調查提高國內半導體產能的可行性,以減少對進口的依賴。

## **特朗普的關稅對主要晶片股票造成陰影**

四月份,特朗普政府實施了「互惠」關稅,但隨後暫停了90天。美國白宮後來澄清,晶片和電子供應鏈將不被排除在特朗普的關稅計劃之外。

美國還將更多半導體產品(包括來自英偉達和AMD的產品)添加到限制對中國出口的清單中。AMD表示,該公司預計因對中國的人工智慧晶片出口限制而損失高達15億美元的收入。

Super Micro表示,在「可見度」變得更加清晰之前,該公司將不會為2026財年提供指導,原因是關稅和宏觀經濟的不確定性。

Marvell也宣布,將原定於6月10日的投資者日推遲到2026年的未來某個日期,此前該公司股價在市場前交易中下跌了4.4%。該公司首席執行官馬特·墨菲在一份聲明中表示,考慮到當前宏觀經濟環境的不確定性,公司決定推遲投資者日。

## **英偉達預計中國人工智慧市場將達500億美元**

英偉達首席執行官黃仁勳認為,中國的人工智慧晶片市場在未來幾年內可能會達到500億美元。他認為,這是美國允許公司進入中國市場的產品的原因。

「如果我們不能滿足它(中國市場),作為一家美國公司,將是一個巨大的損失。它將帶來收入。它將帶來稅收。它將在美國創造許多就業機會。」

英偉達還表示,在美國政府限制其H20人工智慧晶片出口到中國後,該公司將在四月份承擔55億美元的費用。黃仁勳在5月1日確認了對美國投資50億美元以生產人工智慧晶片的計劃。

中國公司由於美國持續的出口限制,被迫關注自主技術,像華為這樣公司透露,它正在準備測試其最新的人工智慧處理器Ascend 910D,以取代英偉達的一些高端產品。該科技公司還相信,其最新的Ascend人工智慧處理器迭代將比英偉達的H100更強大。

作為編輯,我認為特朗普政府的貿易關稅和出口限制措施對全球晶片產業造成了巨大的衝擊。這些措施不僅影響了美國的半導體公司,也影響了中國的公司。晶片產業是一個全球化的產業,各國之間的貿易和合作對於產業的發展至關重要。因此,我認為美國政府應該重新考慮這些措施,以避免對產業造成更大的傷害。

同時,我也注意到,中國公司正在加快自主技術的開發,以減少對美國技術的依賴。這是一個必然的趨勢,中國公司需要發展自己的技術,以滿足國內市場的需求。

總之,特朗普政府的貿易關稅和出口限制措施對全球晶片產業造成了衝擊,但也加速了中國公司自主技術的開發。美國政府應該重新考慮這些措施,以避免對產業造成更大的傷害。

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Generate an ultra-realistic, highly ultra-detailed, 8k resolution with 1080x1080 pixel portrait of me using the uploaded image for reference (preserved the likeness and the original face for reference) of a striking, high-resolution portrait of a young woman with long, flowing wavy brunette hair, seated gracefully on a simple black wooden chair in a dimly lit studio. She wears an oversized, off-white knitted sweater that drapes loosely over her frame, slipping off one shoulder to reveal smooth skin and add a subtle touch of sensuality. Her pose is elegant and contemplative: one arm rests gently on the chair’s backrest while her hand delicately supports her chin, and her gaze is directed thoughtfully toward the side, creating an intimate and introspective mood. The lighting is expertly crafted with a single soft, directional light source positioned to the side, casting gentle shadows that sculpt her form and highlight the texture of the knitwear and the natural contours of her legs and arms. This chiaroscuro effect enhances the depth and dimensionality of the image, emphasizing the softness of her skin and the intricate weave of the sweater. The background is a smooth, muted dark gray, providing a minimalist and distraction-free backdrop that contrasts beautifully with her light-colored apparel and warm skin tones. *** The composition is a full-body vertical frame that captures the model’s seated posture with perfect balance, positioning her slightly off-center to create visual interest and harmony. The overall color palette is subdued and warm, featuring neutral tones that evoke a sense of calm and understated elegance. The image is impeccably sharp, showcasing fine details such as the delicate waves of her hair, the subtle folds in the fabric, and the natural texture of her skin. The style is classic and timeless, blending modern minimalism with emotive portraiture to convey quiet strength, beauty, and introspection. {
"intro": "Create an ultra realistic 8K UHD DSLR editorial fashion photo based on the attached image as a reference of facial features, maintaining 100% likeness.",

"subject": {
"identity": "A beautiful real human woman styled as a modern high-fashion Cleopatra queen, maintaining 100% likeness to the reference image.",
"angle": "Full-body portrait captured at eye level with ultra-sharp clarity and no blur.",
"pose": "She stands confidently with one hand gently touching a tall carved pharaoh statue — the kind commonly found in Egyptian palace entrances — while her other hand holds an ornate cobra staff.",
"expression": "Regal, intense, and empowered.",
"hair": "Shoulder-length dark brown hair, sleek, glossy, and styled with subtle volume.",
"makeup": "Full glam with bold editorial colorful eye makeup — vibrant turquoise, sapphire blue, violet, and gold blended in a dramatic high-fashion shape, winged liner, glowing highlighted skin, sculpted cheeks, and glossy nude-rose lips."
},

"wardrobe": {
"outfit": "A luxurious high-fashion Egyptian couture gown with a dramatic, sexy silhouette — fitted bodice, flowing structured panels, iridescent fabrics, and metallic serpent-inspired embellishments wrapping around her hips and waist. The gown is elegant, regal, and runway-level extravagant.",
"footwear": "Flat Egyptian-style sandals with gold straps and gemstone accents.",
"accessories": "Opulent Egyptian jewelry including a golden collar necklace, serpent arm cuffs, gemstone earrings, and stacked bracelets.",
"headpiece": "A stunning Egyptian queen crown or headpiece featuring intricate gold filigree, gemstones, and a central cobra motif.",
"prop": "A tall ceremonial cobra staff with sculpted scales, gemstone inlays, and a dramatic raised cobra head."
},

"background": {
"location": "In front of the exterior wall of an Egyptian palace.",
"environment": "Ancient sandstone walls decorated with deep carvings and hieroglyphics. Beside her stands a traditional Egyptian palace statue — a tall carved pharaoh figure — which she touches with her hand. Warm golden desert sunlight illuminates the scene.",
"atmosphere": "Powerful, cinematic, regal — blending ancient Egyptian grandeur with high-fashion editorial aesthetics. No blur effect, all textures crisp."
},

"camera": {
"lighting": "Dramatic editorial lighting using strong directional sunlight with soft diffused fill, highlighting the gown’s texture, gold accents, and facial features.",
"lens": "50mm or 85mm prime lens for hyper-detailed realism.",
"settings": "ISO 100, f/5.6, 1/250 sec for a perfectly clear full-body image.",
"quality": "8K ultra-realistic, HDR, vibrant color grading with warm desert tones and high-fashion contrast."
}
} Use the original face exactly as it is, without changing a details. A stunning, highly detailed portrait of a beautiful young woman styled in a classic 1940s/1950s pin-up/rockabilly aesthetic.
👩 Character Details
• Expression: Confident, warm, and inviting smile with a direct gaze toward the viewer.
• Makeup: Flawless skin, bold red lipstick, defined eyebrows, classic winged black eyeliner, and a subtle rosy blush.
• Hair: Dark brown, perfectly styled into voluminous, glossy victory rolls and soft, structured waves.
• Accessories: A small red and white polka-dot bow tied into her hair, a simple, elegant strand of pearl beads around her neck, and delicate dangle pearl earrings.
👗 Outfit
• A sleeveless, low-cut red dress with a white polka-dot pattern. The neckline features white trim (or a white inset) and a ruffled edge along the shoulders/bodice. The white trim is visible in the cleavage area.
📍 Setting & Environment
• Location: An indoor setting resembling a classic American diner or café with a retro ambiance.
• Background: The background is slightly blurred (shallow depth of field), featuring deep red booth seating and white/grey counter areas and subtle gold/brass accents. Other patrons are indistinctly visible in the background.
• Foreground: The woman is seated at a table or counter, leaning slightly forward with her chin resting on her hand. A white coffee cup and saucer is visible in the lower left corner.
🎨 Style & Quality
• Lighting: Soft, flattering, warm studio lighting that highlights her features and the glossy texture of her hair.
• Art Style: Hyper-realistic, high-resolution digital painting or photography, with sharp focus on the woman.
• Composition: Close-up to mid-torso portrait shot.