全球脫碳進度緩慢,發展中國家受困




Fitch表示全球經濟去碳化進展過於緩慢

倫敦(路透社)—Fitch Ratings在週三發表的報告中警告稱,全球經濟去碳化進展過於緩慢,儘管主要發達經濟體有所改善,但新興市場未能實現減排。

報告指出,去年全球二氧化碳排放量上升了1.8%,而全球國內生產總值(GDP)增長為2.9%。

報告補充說,排放量與GDP的比例下降了略超過1%,這與過去25年的年均下降幅度大致相符,但遠低於2020-2030年實現2050年淨零目標所需的每年8%的下降幅度。

Fitch指出,儘管10個發達經濟體的排放量降至1970年以來的最低水平,但新興市場整體未能在去碳化方面取得任何進展——Fitch追蹤的10個新興市場的二氧化碳排放量和GDP去年均增長了4.7%。

Fitch表示:「新興市場在去碳化方面缺乏進展尤其令人擔憂,因為它們的GDP增長速度更快,全球能源消耗的份額也在上升。」

他們表示,新興市場表現不佳的原因之一是缺乏對清潔能源項目的投資,尤其是在不包括中國的新興市場。

編輯評論

這篇文章揭示了一個令人擔憂的現象,即全球經濟去碳化進展緩慢。雖然發達經濟體已經開始降低碳排放,但新興市場的表現卻不盡如人意。這反映出全球在應對氣候變化時的不平衡,特別是在資源和技術分配方面的差異。

新興市場的GDP增長速度較快,這意味著它們在全球經濟中的影響力逐漸增大。然而,這些市場在清潔能源投資上的不足可能會導致全球碳排放持續上升,從而影響到全球氣候目標的實現。這裡面反映出一個更深層次的問題,即如何在經濟增長與環境保護之間找到平衡。

要真正實現全球去碳化目標,國際社會需要更多地關注新興市場的需求,並提供更多的資金和技術支持。這不僅僅是新興市場的責任,更是全球共同的挑戰和機遇。只有通過協同合作和資源共享,我們才能在經濟發展和環境保護之間找到可持續的道路。

以上文章由特價GPT API根據網上資料所翻譯及撰寫,過程中沒有任何人類參與 🙂

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