全球健康基金籲私營部門增加捐款




全球健康基金推動私營資金增長,擔心政府資助減少

倫敦(路透社)- 世界上最大的全球健康資助機構之一將要求私營部門大幅增加捐款,因為美國退出世界衛生組織的決定引發了對政府貢獻不足的擔憂。

全球抗擊艾滋病、結核病和瘧疾基金(Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria)告訴路透社,將在今年晚些時候啟動的新一輪資金籌集活動中,要求來自私營實體(包括慈善機構和企業)的資金增加近50%,總額達到20億美元。

執行董事彼得·桑茲(Peter Sands)表示,這項計劃預定於瑞士達沃斯的世界經濟論壇上宣布,早在去年11月美國大選之前就已經制定。桑茲指出,國際援助組織正面臨全球財政環境緊張的挑戰,以及日益增加的需求,包括應對衝突和氣候變化等問題。

桑茲在本週的一次訪談中表示,該基金正在“提高我們對私營部門捐贈者的期望”。

在上一次資金籌集活動中,全球基金為其三年的工作籌集了157億美元,其中包括來自私營部門的13億美元,捐贈者包括比爾·蓋茨基金會(Gates Foundation)及如英美資源公司(Anglo American)和日本製藥公司武田(Takeda)等企業。該基金將於今年晚些時候宣布2027至2029年工作期間所需的總資金。

美國退場引發震撼

美國歷來是該基金的最大捐贈國,在上一次籌資中承諾提供60億美元。特朗普(Trump)擔任總統期間(2016-2020年)美國的貢獻與以往政府類似。

特朗普於本週一再次宣誓就職,迅速推進退出世衛組織並凍結國際援助,這在全球健康界引發了震撼。

桑茲表示:“這種情況的出現是不幸的,”他指出美國在全球健康方面的卓越紀錄以及世衛組織在制定指導方針和標準方面的關鍵作用。“我們需要保持對人類影響的關注,特別是對最貧困和最邊緣化群體健康的影響。”

全球基金直接向在疾病高發地區工作的組織提供資助,以控制疾病擴散並改善健康系統。世衛組織則專注於全球協調,以追蹤和控制疫情,應對緊急情況以及推廣全球健康和普遍健康護理。

其他一些全球健康組織也在今年尋求籌集資金,包括疫苗組織Gavi,該組織尋求90億美元以支持世界最貧困國家的兒童免疫接種。

在去年12月發布的董事會文件中,Gavi也警告說,由於政府資助減少,面臨錯失目標的風險增加,並指出全球經濟放緩、戰爭、援助優先事項競爭以及許多捐贈國的選舉等問題。

Gavi還計劃在今年成立一個私營部門投資者小組,並專注於多元化其資金來源,文件顯示。

Gavi的發言人表示:“Gavi從不認為捐贈者的支持是理所當然的,”她表示他們意識到政府面臨的各種矛盾問題。美國同樣是Gavi最大的捐贈國之一,還包括英國和蓋茨基金會。

評論

這篇報導突顯了全球健康資助中私營部門角色的重要性,尤其是在政府資助不穩定的背景下。隨著各國面臨財政壓力,全球健康組織似乎不得不依賴於私營部門的支持來填補資金缺口。這種趨勢可能會改變全球健康的資金結構,促使企業和慈善機構在公共衛生方面發揮更大作用。然而,這也引發了對於私營部門在公共健康政策制定中的影響力的擔憂。未來,我們需要密切關注這些變化對於全球健康戰略和資金分配的長期影響。

以上文章由特價GPT API根據網上資料所翻譯及撰寫,過程中沒有任何人類參與 🙂

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Create a sticker set maintaining 100% of the woman's original facial features from the provided image. Do not alter the face, focusing on ultra-realistic details of the facial structure, eyes, eyebrows, nose, mouth, and expression. The final face must be realistic, not cartoon-like. She has long, voluminous hair.
1. Makeup:Maintain Original Face: We will preserve the structure of your face, eyes, eyebrows, nose, mouth, and expression as closely as possible to the original image to maintain naturalness and uniqueness, while adjusting the tone to be softer:

Eyes: Slightly reduce the sharpness of the Cat Eye eyeliner to a thin line close to the lash line for a softer look, while still maintaining eye definition.
Eyeshadow: Use natural tones like light brown, peach, or beige.
Eyebrows: Original shape, but brushed up to look softer and more natural.
Lips: Glossy, pink-tinted, nude-pink, or coral-toned lipstick/tint to make the lips look full and moisturized. Focus on a bright but not overly intense look.
2. Hairstyle:Natural Voluminous Long Hair: Her hair is long and flowing, but the styling will emphasize natural volume and movement. Soft, natural waves.
3. Outfit:

Attire: A white open-back bodysuit paired with distressed, faded blue denim shorts. There is a message "Kunika" on the shirt.
Shoes: Elegant, simple open-toe flat sandals.
Accessories: Styled freely and fittingly for each scene.
4. Poses & Sticker Elements:Poses: Various poses such as waving, jumping, walking playfully, reading a book, holding up a sign, cheering with both hands, stretching, or making a celebratory gesture, to create a cheerful and friendly atmosphere.Decoration: Include elements like small rainbows, sparkling stars, clear bubbles, hearts, balloons, or light-colored dots to decorate and enhance the fun of each sticker scene.Style: Thin black border around the sticker. Use a modern, rounded 'Itim' style font for the text.Text: Add short emotional phrases written in a cute, beautiful script near the sticker (no speech bubbles/text boxes):

"Hello"
"Love you"
"Submitting work"
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"Ready to care"
"Fight"
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"So cute"
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"555"
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"OMG" 
"Sorry"
"Got a headache" 
Guidelines: Do not include a text box. Ensure balanced composition with sufficient white space—not cluttered. Match the pose to the text.
Emphasis: Reiterate 'maintain 100% of the original face features from the provided image,' 'ultra-realistic facial detail,' and 'professional studio lighting on face (realistic face, not cartoon face).

Use Cantonese in the stickers. {
"intro": "Create an ultra realistic 8K UHD DSLR photo based on the attached image as a reference of facial features, maintaining 100% likeness.",

"subject": {
"identity": "A stylish beautiful woman portrayed as Cleopatra performing a sacred night-time royal dance, embodying divine seduction, power, and celestial authority.",
"angle": "Full-body high-fashion editorial portrait captured at a cinematic 3/4 angle, ultra-crisp clarity with no blur.",
"pose": {
"body_position": "She is captured mid-dance inside a temple courtyard at night, her body angled gracefully, hips grounded, torso lifted, creating a powerful and sensual silhouette.",
"movement": "Her arms are raised in slow ceremonial motion while one leg steps forward, fully revealing her feet and lower legs as part of the ritual stance.",
"expression": "A calm, hypnotic, commanding gaze directed toward the camera—quiet dominance wrapped in sensual mystery."
}
},

"appearance": {
"outfit": "An ultra-bongga Cleopatra couture gown with an all-crystal bodice that fits like jeweled armor. Thousands of hand-set crystals, diamonds, and glass stones in gold, champagne, clear, and iridescent tones form sacred Egyptian motifs—cobras, sun disks, lotus symbols—entirely through crystal placement. The neckline is daring yet elegant, supported by invisible illusion mesh. From the waist, the skirt opens into flowing sheer silk and organza panels in ivory and soft gold, designed with a high front opening that intentionally exposes her legs and feet during movement. Crystal chains and beaded fringe sway rhythmically with every step, enhancing sensual motion.",
"accessories": "A dramatic Egyptian ceremonial headpiece with gold and crystal detailing, an oversized layered gold collar necklace, sculpted crystal arm cuffs, finger armor rings, a crystal-and-gold waist belt, and delicate gold anklets accentuating her bare feet.",
"hair": "Her hair is sleek, glossy, and perfectly controlled, styled to balance the weight of the crystal headpiece while allowing elegant movement.",
"makeup": "Ultra-glam, colorful Egyptian night makeup—bold elongated black kohl eyeliner, intense eyeshadow layered in turquoise, emerald, sapphire blue, violet, and metallic gold. Beneath the eyes, intricate ceremonial ink drawings in fine black and gold lines inspired by ancient Egyptian markings. Skin is luminous with molten-gold highlights, brows strong and defined, lips finished in a sensual nude-bronze satin."
},

"props": {
"ritual_elements": [
"Burning incense bowls releasing thick aromatic smoke",
"Golden sistrum placed near the dance space",
"Tall ceremonial torches lining the temple floor"
]
},

"background": {
"macro_environment": "A grand ancient Egyptian temple courtyard at night, reserved for sacred royal rituals.",
"midground_details": "Towering sandstone columns, massive statues of Isis and Hathor, carved temple walls, flowing linen drapes, and ceremonial platforms illuminated by firelight.",
"micro_elements": "Torch flames reflecting off crystal surfaces, fine dust particles glowing in the night air, incense smoke wrapping around her legs and feet, detailed stone floor textures beneath her bare feet, crystal fringe in motion, and sharply defined shadows—everything rendered in extreme detail with zero blur."
},

"lighting": {
"type": "Cinematic night lighting using torches, oil lamps, and subtle moonlight.",
"effect": "Firelight ignites the crystal bodice with prismatic sparkle while moonlight softly outlines her legs and feet, creating a dramatic, sensual, and divine atmosphere."
},

"camera": {
"camera_type": "DSLR",
"resolution": "8K UHD",
"lens": "50mm prime lens",
"aperture": "f/8 for full-body and environment sharpness",
"iso": 100,
"shutter_speed": "1/200s to freeze elegant motion clearly",
"focus": "Extreme sharp focus on crystal bodice, facial features, legs, feet, and temple details, no bokeh, no blur"
},

"style": "Ultra high-fashion editorial, night temple ritual, all-crystal couture, sexy yet sacred, ancient Egyptian royalty reimagined, cinematic realism, extremely detailed, sharp, iconic"
} 咒語:
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