倍耐力美國擴張遇阻 中國股東拒絕合作方案




意大利輪胎製造商倍耐力陷入風險局面,中國大股東中化拒絕解決治理問題建議

意大利輪胎製造商倍耐力(Pirelli)目前面臨風險挑戰,因其中國最大股東中化集團(Sinochem)拒絕了公司提出的解決治理問題的建議,而這些問題可能會阻礙倍耐力在美國的擴展計劃。倍耐力行政總裁Andrea Casaluci於周六接受意大利《晨報》(Corriere della Sera)訪問時透露了這一情況。

倍耐力與其第二大股東意大利Camfin均表示,中化的持股情況正對倍耐力在美國的擴張構成風險,因為部分美國議員反對批准由中國企業支持的項目。雖然倍耐力曾提出一項方案以解決治理問題,但未公開細節,而中化本月初已堅決拒絕該建議。

Casaluci指出:「目標是找到能確保倍耐力在全球包括美國市場無限制運營的方案,專注於公司的工業發展。」倍耐力在北美的收入佔比超過20%,而高價值產品的銷售中,北美市場佔比更達40%。

他強調:「若無解決方案,倍耐力在關鍵技術的發展將受阻,未來增長面臨重大風險,無論是在所有市場,尤其是意大利。」倍耐力計劃加強在本國的研發活動以應對挑戰。

此外,Casaluci透露中化已向意大利政府提交了自己的治理方案,意大利政府擁有所謂的「黃金權力」,可阻止或限制對被視為戰略性國內企業的外國影響,但中化提交方案時並未與倍耐力集團協商。

截至採訪時,倍耐力與中化均未立即回應路透社的置評請求。

編輯評論:中企控股與西方市場的矛盾與挑戰

這宗事件反映出中資企業在全球化擴展過程中,特別是在敏感市場如美國,面臨的政治與監管障礙。倍耐力作為一家在國際市場有重要佔比的意大利企業,其核心技術和未來發展嚴重依賴於美國市場的順利進入,但中國大股東的參與讓其在美國的發展充滿不確定性,甚至可能引發政治和安全層面的疑慮。

中化拒絕倍耐力提出的解決方案,並自行向意大利政府遞交方案,顯示雙方在治理權和戰略控制上的分歧。這種情況下,倍耐力如何在維護中國股東利益與拓展西方市場之間取得平衡,成為其未來發展的最大挑戰。

對香港及國際投資者來說,這反映出當前全球供應鏈和跨國企業治理中,中西方矛盾日益尖銳的趨勢。企業除了追求業績增長,更需謹慎處理政治風險和股東結構帶來的潛在影響。倍耐力的案例提醒我們,全球化不再是純粹經濟問題,而是政治、法律與企業治理多重因素交織的複雜局面。

最後,倍耐力計劃加強意大利本土的研發,或許是試圖強化自身的工業自主性,減少對外部政治環境的依賴,這也是未來跨國企業應對不確定性的關鍵策略之一。未來如何解決與中化的治理分歧,將成為倍耐力持續在全球市場競爭的關鍵。

以上文章由特價GPT API KEY所翻譯及撰寫。

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Two playful cats, one sleek black and one fluffy ginger, are joyfully interacting on a bustling Hong Kong street at sunset. They leap and tumble among vivid neon signs, glowing red lanterns, and traditional market stalls. The scene is bustling with locals and dotted with elements of Hong Kong architecture, such as narrow alleyways, decorative shopfronts, and overhead laundry lines. Warm golden light reflects off the wet cobblestone street, casting dramatic shadows. The atmosphere is lively yet whimsical, capturing the vibrant urban spirit and blending realistic feline anatomy with a touch of enchanting artistry. Rendered in hyper-detailed, cinematic style with rich colors and dynamic composition. Base Setup
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