以太坊Layer 2擁抱原生Rollup提升安全性




以太坊開發者及二層解決方案領導者全力支持基於原生的Rollups

一些以太坊的二層解決方案將放棄數億美元的手續費,以使以太坊在基層上更加連接。

來自領先以太坊二層解決方案的高層表示,他們願意通過實施“基於”及“原生”的Rollups來使以太坊更加統一,這樣不僅能提高安全性,還能減少網絡的碎片化。

以太坊二層解決方案Base的負責人Jesse Pollak在1月25日與以太坊創始人和開發者的通話中表示,基於Rollups是“靈活且強大的工具,我們將能夠利用它來使Base與以太坊更緊密地連接,並增加其提供的安全保障。”

Optimism基金會的總監Ben Jones補充道,基於Rollups將改善以太坊基層和二層之間的合作。

“我想再次強調,我們在這裡支持這一點,現在是戰時。”

像Arbitrum、Optimism和Base這樣的以太坊二層網絡因實施高速的集中化排序器而獲得了巨額的手續費——這是交易被處理並添加到區塊鏈的順序——但這也以統一性為代價。

基於Rollups是由以太坊核心開發者Justin Drake在2023年3月提出的,這一過程將回歸基層,從而改善網絡的去中心化,因為區塊構建過程將由所有以太坊驗證者執行,而不是由單一的集中化排序器進行。

同時,原生Rollups將改善在基層上執行交易的方式,使網絡更具可組合性。

然而,這些二層解決方案將放棄通過最大可提取價值(Maximum Extractable Value)獲得的相當一部分收入——這是區塊生產者通過重新排列、包括或排除交易所獲得的額外利潤。

根據Dune Analytics的數據,支持過渡到基於Rollups的Arbitrum已從其集中化排序器中獲得了2.1億美元的收入,而Base則獲得了9620萬美元。

然而,基於或原生的Rollups可能會將更多收入帶回以太坊的基層,並可能對以太幣的價格產生積極影響。

不過,在以太坊基層上去中心化的排序意味著交易的確認時間將從許多以太坊二層的約1秒延長至12秒。

幾位以太坊二層的高管也支持實施“FABRIC”——一種支持基於Rollups的基礎設施。

以太坊二層解決方案Taiko的首席執行官Daniel Wang表示,他的公司願意採用FABRIC標準來“征服”以太坊的互操作性問題。

“我們一直在等待FABRIC標準,以便我們可以共同合作,提供完整的解決方案,”以太坊二層解決方案Taiko的首席執行官Daniel Wang說。

Wang的Taiko是第一個在以太坊上實施基於Rollups的二層解決方案,Drake在6月時指出。

這篇報導突顯了以太坊生態系統中二層解決方案的發展趨勢,特別是在安全性和去中心化方面的考量。隨著基於Rollups的推廣,這不僅是技術上的創新,更是對以太坊未來發展路徑的重要影響。這種變化可能會促進以太坊生態系統的整體健康,並改善用戶的交易體驗。

然而,這樣的轉型也帶來了潛在的挑戰,例如交易確認時間的延長和收入模式的改變。這些因素可能會影響到用戶對二層解決方案的接受度,特別是在快速交易需求日益增加的情況下。因此,未來的發展需要在安全性、效率及用戶需求之間找到一個平衡點,以確保以太坊的可持續增長。

以上文章由特價GPT API KEY所翻譯及撰寫。而圖片則由FLUX根據內容自動生成。

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