亞馬遜11億AI數據中心印第安納啟用

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亞馬遜在印第安納州鄉村開設耗資110億美元的人工智能數據中心

位於印第安納州新卡萊爾市附近的1,200英畝土地上,亞馬遜打造了一個名為「Project Rainier」的超大型AI數據中心,專門用於訓練及運行Anthropic開發的先進人工智能模型,全部採用亞馬遜自家設計的晶片。這個耗資110億美元的設施已經投入運作,與業界多數仍停留在規劃階段的AI數據中心不同,亞馬遜的Rainier已經實現「從農田到數據中心,幾乎一夜之間」的轉變。

亞馬遜AWS執行長Matt Garman強調,這不是未來的計劃,而是「正在進行中的現實」,Anthropic的模型今天就在這裡運行和訓練。Anthropic是開發Claude聊天機器人的人工智能初創企業,也是亞馬遜AWS的重要合作夥伴,亞馬遜對其投資高達80億美元。

在全球AI熱潮中,亞馬遜與競爭對手如OpenAI、Meta和谷歌母公司Alphabet均在大力投資數據中心建設。OpenAI的「Stargate」計劃承諾建設多個超大規模AI數據中心,Meta正於路易斯安那州打造2千兆瓦的Hyperion基地,谷歌則在阿肯色州西孟菲斯破土興建數據中心,緊鄰Elon Musk的xAI「Colossus」數據中心。OpenAI CEO Sam Altman表示,他們承諾投入高達1.4萬億美元的計算能力,合作夥伴包括Nvidia、AMD、Broadcom和Oracle。

亞馬遜憑藉數十年在物流和基礎設施建設的經驗,能迅速完成大規模項目。新卡萊爾的數據中心群組已經有七棟建築投入運作,還有兩個園區正在建設中,最終將包含30棟建築,耗電量超過2.2千兆瓦,足以供電超過160萬戶家庭。為了支持這龐大的電力需求,印第安納密歇根電力公司正計劃收購俄亥俄州一座天然氣發電廠,預計到2026年底將提供15%的用電量。

這片曾是農田的地區,如今成為高科技基建的熱點。鄰近的還有通用汽車與三星合建的35億美元電動車電池工廠。當地居民對於農田被迅速轉作工業用途感到憂慮,擔心這只是開始,未來會有更多土地被徵用。電力需求的激增也引起了對家庭電費飆升的疑慮,有報告指附近社區的月度電費比五年前高出267%。

亞馬遜的數據中心完全使用自家Trainium晶片,目前已部署約50萬顆,預計年底將增至100萬顆,為全球最大規模的非Nvidia晶片AI運算中心。Trainium晶片與Anthropic共同設計,專注於提升訓練效率、降低延遲和能耗。即將推出的Trainium 3晶片將進一步提升性能和能效,支援更先進的AI模型。

Anthropic在AI領域迅速擴張,年營收預計達70億美元,其Claude聊天機器人服務超過30萬家企業,企業用戶數在一年內增長近七倍。除此之外,Anthropic最近與谷歌達成合作,獲得高達100萬個谷歌自家設計的TPU運算單元,金額達數百億美元,展現其多雲多晶片策略以滿足龐大運算需求。

亞馬遜AWS CEO Matt Garman表示,亞馬遜樂見與Anthropic的合作關係,目前無意收購Anthropic,雙方合作穩固且互利。

評論與啟示

亞馬遜在AI數據中心領域的巨大投資和快速落地,展示了其在基建和供應鏈管理上的深厚實力。相較於競爭對手多處於籌劃或初期階段,亞馬遜的「Project Rainier」已經實際運作,顯示出其在AI硬件自主研發及生態系統構建的領先地位。這也突顯了AI產業鏈整合的重要性——從晶片設計、數據中心建設到軟件訓練,亞馬遜正努力打造一條完整閉環。

然而,這種大規模的數據中心擴張帶來的環境和社會問題同樣值得關注。農田轉變為工業用地、地方電力需求劇增,對當地社區和生態造成的壓力不容忽視。如何在推動科技進步與保護地方生態、維護居民利益之間取得平衡,將是未來企業與政府需要協同解決的挑戰。

此外,Anthropic與谷歌的多雲合作策略,反映了現代AI運算需求的多樣化和復雜性。這種多供應商、多晶片平台的趨勢,或許會成為未來AI基礎設施的新常態,也意味著市場競爭將更為激烈,創新與成本效率將成為關鍵。

對香港及其他地區的科技產業來說,這種大規模AI基建的興起提醒我們,除了軟件和算法的創新,硬件基建和生態系統的搭建同樣關鍵。如何借鑒這些成功經驗,結合本地特色,推動智慧城市和AI產業發展,將是未來值得深入探索的方向。

以上文章由特價GPT API KEY所翻譯及撰寫。而圖片則由FLUX根據內容自動生成。

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{
"intro": "Create an ultra realistic 8K UHD DSLR photo based on the attached image as a reference of facial features, maintaining 100% likeness.",

"subject": {
"identity": "A stylish beautiful woman portrayed as Cleopatra, the eternal Queen of Egypt, radiating supreme authority, elegance, and divine power.",
"angle": "Full-body editorial portrait captured at a cinematic 3/4 angle, both Cleopatra and the horse positioned diagonally, rendered in ultra-crisp clarity with no blur.",
"pose": {
"body_position": "She is riding a majestic white horse, seated confidently with impeccable royal posture, her torso slightly turned to a 3/4 angle to emphasize grace and dominance.",
"hands": "One hand gently holds the gold-accented reins, while the other rests elegantly near her waist, displaying ornate jewelry.",
"expression": "She looks directly at the camera with a calm, commanding, and seductive gaze—the unmistakable presence of a queen born to rule."
}
},

"appearance": {
"outfit": "An opulent, ultra-bongga Cleopatra couture gown in pristine white and radiant gold. The gown features a sculpted corset bodice richly embroidered with gold hieroglyphic motifs, sun-disk patterns, and crystal beadwork. Flowing white silk, chiffon, and sheer organza panels cascade dramatically from the waist and shoulders, creating powerful movement as she rides. A daring thigh-high slit reveals her leg, balancing sensuality with imperial elegance. Every seam is traced with gold-thread embroidery for a luminous, goddess-like silhouette.",
"accessories": "She wears the exact Cleopatra headpiece from the attached reference image: a regal black-and-gold striped nemes-style headdress with a polished gold cobra (uraeus) centerpiece at the forehead, structured side panels, and intricate gold detailing. Paired with a wide Egyptian collar necklace with turquoise accents, engraved gold arm cuffs, crystal finger rings, an ornate gold waist belt, delicate anklets, and elegant flat Egyptian sandals.",
"hair": "Her hair is fully concealed beneath the nemes headpiece as shown in the reference image, ensuring perfect historical accuracy and symmetry.",
"makeup": "Ultra-bold, highly colorful Egyptian eye makeup with ceremonial ink artistry. Her eyes feature sharp elongated black kohl eyeliner extended dramatically past the outer corners, layered with vivid turquoise, teal, emerald green, sapphire blue, violet, and metallic gold pigments blended in high-fashion gradients. Beneath each eye, intricate hand-drawn ink designs inspired by ancient Egyptian symbolism are visible—fine black and gold lines, dots, and sacred motifs echoing hieroglyphs and protective markings, following the natural curve of the lower eye and cheekbone. Her complexion is flawless and softly bronzed with luminous highlights, brows are sculpted and powerful, cheeks carry a subtle coral-rose flush, and lips are finished in a refined nude-rose satin tone to balance the intense, artistic eye look."
},

"props": {
"animal": "A powerful, majestic white horse with a flowing ivory mane, sculpted muscles, and intelligent dark eyes. The horse wears elegant white-and-gold tack engraved with Egyptian motifs, symbolizing royal conquest, divine favor, and sovereignty."
},

"background": {
"macro_environment": "A vast open desert landscape near the Egyptian palace and pyramids at golden hour, stretching endlessly beneath a dramatic sky glowing with gold, amber, and soft ivory tones.",
"midground_details": "Distant pyramids rising from the sand, monumental stone statues, ceremonial banners moving in the wind, and faint silhouettes of royal guards and attendants placed far behind for scale.",
"micro_elements": "Fine desert sand lifted by the horse’s movement, sharply defined gold engravings on the reins, visible embroidery threads on the gown, subtle translucency of sheer fabrics, radiant light reflections on gold surfaces, and crisp, realistic shadows—everything rendered with extreme clarity and zero blur."
},

"lighting": {
"type": "Cinematic natural golden-hour lighting with soft reflective highlights.",
"effect": "Warm sunlight intensifies the white-and-gold palette, ignites the vibrant eye makeup colors and ink details, and illuminates the horse’s coat, creating a radiant, divine, editorial glow."
},

"camera": {
"camera_type": "DSLR",
"resolution": "8K UHD",
"lens": "50mm prime lens",
"aperture": "f/8 for maximum sharpness across subject and background",
"iso": 100,
"shutter_speed": "1/250s to freeze motion while maintaining realism",
"focus": "Extreme sharp focus from foreground to background, no bokeh, no blur"
},

"style": "High-fashion editorial, cinematic realism, divine Egyptian royalty, white-and-gold couture contrasted with vibrant ceremonial eye art, powerful, sensual, ultra-detailed, sharp, majestic"
} 4. Gamcheon Culture Village – Busan (Late Afternoon)
The tourist man in a colorful winter knit sweater, light down jacket, dark pants, and boots standing at a viewpoint overlooking the pastel-colored hillside houses of Gamcheon Culture Village. Cool winter light, cinematic depth. Main focus on the vibrant architecture, man secondary. [Enhanced Artistic Prompt]

A highly detailed portrait of a young Asian woman inspired by the delicate, doll-like beauty of Imada Mio (精緻洋娃娃臉). She has large, round, luminous eyes with a deep, expressive gaze, a petite V-shaped face, full rosy cheeks, and porcelain-soft skin. Her expression is a captivating blend of innocence, youthful energy, and subtle flirtation, capturing an aura of pure allure.

Her hair is long, dark chocolate brown, with natural volume and texture—slightly tousled in an artful, “just woke up” messy style (剛睡醒的凌亂感), with soft strands falling over her face and shoulders. She wears an oversized, semi-translucent white button-down boyfriend shirt (男友風白襯衫), loosely draped and unbuttoned at the top, elegantly revealing her collarbones and creating a “bottomless” fashion look (下衣失蹤風格) with a sense of relaxed intimacy.

The overall aesthetic is reminiscent of a contemporary Japanese Gravure photobook (寫真集風格), evoking both pure charm and subtle sensuality (Pure & Sexy vibe). Use bright, high-key natural lighting to create a soft, ethereal glow, with smooth, radiant skin texture. Emphasize pastel color grading and gentle film grain, referencing the signature look of Fujifilm PRO 400H for a dreamy, cinematic finish. Compose the image artistically, focusing on beauty, mood, and expressive detail, as if captured in a candid, intimate moment.

— full body or mid-length portrait, shallow depth of field, delicate highlights, softly blurred minimalist background, inviting eyes, tasteful and elegant composition.

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