中國AI人形機械人領先優勢未來5年持續擴大




摩根士丹利:未來3至5年中國在人形人工智能機器人領域的領先優勢將進一步擴大

根據摩根士丹利的分析,中國在人形人工智能(AI)機器人領域的主導地位預計在未來3至5年內會進一步鞏固和擴大。該行認為,北京在具身AI(embodied AI)方面的快速發展將遠遠超越西方國家的努力。

摩根士丹利的分析師指出,儘管美國出於國家安全考慮,對中國的相關技術發展保持高度關注,但美國在這一戰略敏感領域仍無法避免與中國合作。分析師亞當·喬納斯(Adam Jonas)在週三的報告中表示:「為了多元化美國的製造業並減少對中國的依賴,美國很可能需要與中國合作。」

中國的競爭優勢主要體現在其大規模生產能力。喬納斯指出,中國已經在AI機器人(包括人形機器人)的量產方面遠遠領先西方國家。摩根士丹利的分析團隊預測,這種領先優勢「在未來3至5年內可能會繼續擴大,然後才會開始縮小」。

他們補充說:「在可預見的未來,任何可行的美國本土AI機器人企業都將依賴中國。」

喬納斯還將這種合作模式比作去年在馬德里達成的TikTok交易,認為這可能成為未來華盛頓與北京在汽車、機器人和AI領域合作的範本。

他寫道:「美國的自動駕駛車輛和AI機器人政策實際上已經外包給北京。」他認為,中國在這些領域的快速發展將促使美國兩黨支持加強本土技術能力建設。

中國在全球生態系統中的地位也反映在股票市場上。摩根士丹利的「人形機器人100指數」中,30家成分公司位於中國。

分析師建議,未來可能形成「美國大腦、中國身體」的合作模式,即美國在軟件和AI創新方面領先,而中國則在硬件和製造業方面具備專長。

喬納斯強調:「你無法永遠將世界上最好的汽車產品阻隔於全球消費者之外。」他舉例說,中國的低成本電動汽車、電池和電機都是具備全球競爭力的產品。

他總結道,對中國股市保持樂觀態度與支持美國本土產業回流並不矛盾。未來人形AI的發展路徑將由競爭與選擇性合作共同塑造。

評論與深入分析

這篇報道揭示了中國在具身AI機器人領域的快速崛起和強大製造能力,凸顯了全球科技競爭格局的新變化。摩根士丹利的觀點非常現實:在高科技領域,完全的脫鉤既不現實,也不利於技術發展和產業升級。美國在軟件和AI算法方面的領先,結合中國在製造和量產的優勢,形成一種互補合作模式,或許是未來全球科技競爭的主旋律。

對香港及全球市場而言,這提醒我們要關注中國AI機器人產業鏈的發展機遇,尤其是涉及硬件製造和供應鏈整合的企業。同時,美國對本土AI和自動駕駛技術的推動,也可能帶動更多創新和投資,形成雙方既競爭又合作的局面。

然而,這種合作模式也帶來複雜的地緣政治和安全風險,尤其是在技術和數據安全方面。未來如何在保持技術創新的同時,兼顧國家安全,是雙方都必須面對的挑戰。

總結來說,這篇分析不僅反映了中美科技競爭的現實格局,也提示我們未來人形AI機器人產業將成為全球技術和資本的焦點。對投資者和政策制定者而言,理解這種競合關係,尋找創新與風險管理的平衡點,將是關鍵。

以上文章由特價GPT API KEY所翻譯及撰寫。

🎨 Nano Banana Pro 圖像生成器|打幾句說話就出圖

想畫人像、產品圖、插畫?SSFuture 圖像生成器支援 Flux Gemini Nano Banana Pro 改圖 / 合成, 打廣東話都得,仲可以沿用上一張圖繼續微調。

🆓 Flux 模型即玩,不用登入
🤖 登入後解鎖 Gemini 改圖
📷 支援上載參考圖再生成
⚡ 每天免費額度任你玩
✨ 即刻玩 AI 畫圖
Prompt (Enhanced, Artistic & Detailed):

A young Asian female inspired by "Imada Mio's" delicate doll-like aesthetic (精緻洋娃娃臉), featuring extraordinarily large, round, and soulful eyes with subtle brown irises, framed by long fluttering lashes. Her face is petite and exquisitely shaped with a defined V-line jaw, soft rosy cheeks flushed with youthful vitality, and plush, natural lips softly parted in a gentle, innocent yet slightly flirtatious expression. Her complexion is luminous and porcelain-smooth.

Her hair is long, dark chocolate brown, and styled in an artfully messy “just woke up” look (剛睡醒的凌亂感), with tousled waves and a touch of natural volume that frames her face and cascades down her shoulders, effortlessly blending wildness and charm.

She wears an oversized, semi-sheer white button-down shirt in a borrowed-from-the-boyfriend style (男友風白襯衫); the shirt slips loosely off her slim shoulders, unbuttoned at the top to reveal graceful collarbones and a hint of décolleté. The hem of the shirt falls mid-thigh, creating a tasteful "bottomless" look (下衣失蹤風格), her bare legs just visible beneath the diaphanous fabric, enhancing a pure yet subtly sexy visual impact.

The image is rendered with a high-key, natural daylight aesthetic reminiscent of Japanese gravure photobooks (寫真集風格): bright, airy lighting softly illuminates her features, casting gentle highlights and diffuse shadows for a dreamy, ethereal effect. Skin is rendered creamy and velvety with impeccable smoothness. The color palette echoes Fujifilm PRO 400H—soft, milky tones with delicate pastels, gentle greens, natural skin, and a nostalgic film grain that adds warmth and authenticity, evoking an elegant, fresh, and intimate atmosphere.

She is posed naturally, perhaps seated on light bed linens or by a sunlit window, exuding a blend of youthful innocence, pure allure, and quiet confidence. Hyper-detailed, cinematic composition, fine-tuned for photorealism yet with a subtle artistic charm. Generate an ultra-realistic, highly ultra-detailed, 8k resolution with 1080x1080 pixel portrait of me using the uploaded image for reference (preserved the likeness and the original face for reference) of a striking, high-resolution portrait of a young woman with long, flowing wavy brunette hair, seated gracefully on a simple black wooden chair in a dimly lit studio. She wears an oversized, off-white knitted sweater that drapes loosely over her frame, slipping off one shoulder to reveal smooth skin and add a subtle touch of sensuality. Her pose is elegant and contemplative: one arm rests gently on the chair’s backrest while her hand delicately supports her chin, and her gaze is directed thoughtfully toward the side, creating an intimate and introspective mood. The lighting is expertly crafted with a single soft, directional light source positioned to the side, casting gentle shadows that sculpt her form and highlight the texture of the knitwear and the natural contours of her legs and arms. This chiaroscuro effect enhances the depth and dimensionality of the image, emphasizing the softness of her skin and the intricate weave of the sweater. The background is a smooth, muted dark gray, providing a minimalist and distraction-free backdrop that contrasts beautifully with her light-colored apparel and warm skin tones. *** The composition is a full-body vertical frame that captures the model’s seated posture with perfect balance, positioning her slightly off-center to create visual interest and harmony. The overall color palette is subdued and warm, featuring neutral tones that evoke a sense of calm and understated elegance. The image is impeccably sharp, showcasing fine details such as the delicate waves of her hair, the subtle folds in the fabric, and the natural texture of her skin. The style is classic and timeless, blending modern minimalism with emotive portraiture to convey quiet strength, beauty, and introspection.

➖Additional details:
- Negative Prompt: cartoon, 3d render, cgi,a low poly, painting, drawing, sketch, anime, deformed, bad anatomy, mutated hands, extra limbs, low quality, blurry, artifacts, plastic skin, out of frame, out of focus, wrong spelling, rumble letters, missing letter, blurry letter, blurry face, lowres, pixelated, jpeg artifacts, repeated face and repeated word. Edit the uploaded photo (face based on the reference photo). Ensure the face remains consistent with the person in the uploaded image, without changing facial structure, skin tone . Create a Create an 8K ultra-realistic image of woman dancing joyfully in the rain at night, wearing a white sleeveless dress that flares out as she twirls. She has a bright, happy expression on her face. The background features softly glowing streetlights reflecting on a wet surface, creating a warm, shimmering ambiance. The rain is falling steadily, adding a dynamic and lively atmosphere to the scene.Using a Canon EOS R camera with a 50mm f/1.8 lens, f/2.2 aperture, shutter speed 1/200s, ISO 100 and natural light, Full Body, Hyper Realistic Photography, Cinematic, Cinema, Hyper detail, Ultra hd, Color Correction, ultra hd, hdr , color grading, 8k.