中國首創AI新藥臨床三期 研發成本減六成

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MindRank進入第三期臨床試驗,成為中國首個AI輔助新藥,研發成本減少六成

杭州生物科技初創公司MindRank,旗下減肥新藥已進入第三期臨床試驗,成為中國首個以人工智能輔助開發的第一類新藥進入此階段。該公司上月宣布,已在中國啟動針對MDR-001的第三期臨床試驗。MDR-001是一種小分子GLP-1受體激動劑,透過人工智能設計而成,能模仿人體自然激素調節血糖和食慾。

MindRank創辦人兼CEO牛章明指出,該藥物是中國首個由AI輔助研發並達到第三期臨床的第一類新藥。公司計劃於2028年下半年獲得批准,並於2029年推向市場。

牛章明表示,該新藥的研發歷時約四年半,遠快於傳統研發通常需要的七至十年,得益於AI技術的效率提升,整體研發成本至少減少60%。在研發流程中,專家會先確定目標蛋白分子,該蛋白與疾病直接相關,然後利用公司獨有的AI工具迅速生成潛在藥物候選分子。這種工作流程讓研究人員能夠從AI生成的藥物池中篩選出最有潛力的候選藥物。

牛章明形容這過程就像「監督一條自動化組裝線」。

評論與分析

MindRank這次突破,不僅標誌著中國在AI驅動藥物研發領域邁出重要一步,更顯示出人工智能在加速新藥開發中的實際價值。傳統新藥研發周期長、成本高昂,一直是制約醫藥創新的瓶頸。MindRank利用AI縮短研發時間並大幅削減成本,為行業帶來了極具潛力的變革契機。

不過,AI雖然強大,但牛章明指出人類專家依然不可或缺,這提醒我們即使在高度自動化的技術時代,專業判斷和經驗依然是不可替代的關鍵環節。這種人機協作模式或將成為未來藥物研發的新常態。

此外,MindRank的成功也反映出中國生物科技產業的迅速崛起與技術積累,為全球藥物創新競爭注入新動力。未來,如何在確保安全和監管合規的同時,推動AI技術更廣泛應用,將是業界和監管部門亟需解決的挑戰。

總括而言,MindRank的案例不僅是技術突破,更是生物醫藥產業結合新一代科技的示範,值得業界和投資者密切關注。這亦提醒香港及大中華區的科研與產業界,應積極擁抱AI,推動創新,提升競爭力,為醫療健康帶來更多福祉。

以上文章由GPT 所翻譯及撰寫。而圖片則由GEMINI根據內容自動生成。

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