中國車市價戰升溫,吉利比亞迪股價急挫




中國車企股價急挫 比亞迪推新激勵措施 大眾汽車CEO警告行業狀況不健康

上海消息 — 周一中國多家汽車製造商股價大幅下跌,當中包括行業領頭羊比亞迪(BYD)、蔚來(Nio)及吉利。比亞迪推出逾20款車型的新一輪激勵措施,並將旗下最平價純電動車型「海鷗」起售價降至5.58萬元人民幣(約7,765美元),引發市場憂慮價格戰愈演愈烈。同日,長城汽車董事長魏建軍警告,中國汽車行業正處於不健康狀態。

比亞迪在港股的股價收市跌8.6%,吉利汽車更跌近9.5%。其他如蔚來和零跑汽車股價則下跌3%至8.5%不等。

這場持續多年的價格戰在全球最大汽車市場內愈趨激烈,車企不斷削價促銷,甚至免費提供過去被視為高端配置的智能輔助駕駛功能。比亞迪周末宣布的新一輪補貼措施,要求消費者以舊換新才能享受優惠。吉利亦於周一跟隨推出相似激勵政策。

長城汽車董事長魏建軍於周五接受新浪財經訪問時指出,中國汽車行業已出現類似「恆大」的問題,暗指行業內存在嚴重的債務和資金鏈風險。他直言部分主要車企過分追求市值和股價,導致行業健康度下降。魏建軍更指出,電動車行業仍處於虧損狀態,價格戰持續拖累供應鏈,供應商面臨生存困難,因為價格壓力和延遲付款問題嚴重,甚至批評部分車企為降低成本而犧牲安全和可靠性。

他舉例說,部分產品價格由22萬元跌至12萬元,質量如何保證成疑,強調這種大幅降價在工業產品中幾乎不可能實現。

上周,中國國家發改委亦警告部分行業競爭過度激烈,部分企業甚至低於成本價銷售,破壞公平競爭,並表示可能採取糾正措施。

(美元兌人民幣匯率約為1:7.1866)

評論與分析

這場價格戰反映出中國新能源汽車市場的激烈競爭和內部矛盾。一方面,透過大幅降價和增加配置,車企企圖快速擴大市場佔有率,吸引更多消費者轉投電動車。然而,長時間的價格戰不僅壓縮了利潤空間,也令整個供應鏈面臨嚴重壓力,供應商的生存能力成疑,甚至可能影響產品安全和質量。

魏建軍的警告指出,行業過度追求市值和股價,忽略了企業可持續發展的根基,風險正在積聚。這種情況與中國房地產恆大事件有相似之處,都是「過度擴張+資金鏈緊張」的典型信號。若不及時調整策略,行業可能面臨更大震盪。

此外,國家監管層介入警告過度競爭,顯示政府開始關注新能源車市場的健康發展,未來或會出台相關政策限制無序價格戰,保障市場秩序和行業長遠穩定。

對香港和國際投資者而言,這種市場波動既是風險也是機會。短期內,車企股價波動加劇,但中長期看,只有那些注重技術創新、產品質量和財務健康的企業,才能在激烈競爭中脫穎而出。投資者應密切關注政策導向和企業基本面,謹慎選擇標的。

總結來說,中國新能源汽車行業正處於轉型的關鍵節點,價格戰帶來的短期利益不可持續,未來市場將更重視品質、安全和可持續經營。這對整個行業的健康發展和消費者信心恢復至關重要。

以上文章由特價GPT API KEY所翻譯及撰寫。

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Create a photorealistic and highly detailed image featuring the attached image walking confidently down a modern city street, accompanied by Jason Statham, Dwayne “The Rock” Johnson, and Jason Momoa acting as bodyguards.
John Wick (Keanu Reeves) is walking just beside or slightly behind the subject, holding an umbrella over him to shield from light rain.
The subject should be the central figure, wearing stylish casual clothing — like a fitted jacket, dark jeans, and sunglasses — exuding calm authority and cool charisma.
Statham, The Rock, and Momoa are dressed in black tactical-style suits, maintaining alert, protective stances, scanning the surroundings like professional bodyguards. John Wick wears his signature black suit and tie, looking composed as he holds the umbrella.
The setting is a downtown urban street with wet pavement reflecting city lights, parked luxury cars, and paparazzi in the background snapping photos.
The photo should look like a real paparazzi shot — slightly off-angle, mid-step motion blur, with realistic lighting and reflections.
Lighting: natural daylight with overcast skies, reflections from wet concrete, realistic shadows, subtle raindrops on the umbrella and clothing.
Camera realism: crisp detail on facial features and clothing textures, shallow depth of field emphasizing the group, with lens flare or light bloom for authenticity.
Mood & tone: grounded, cinematic, and stylish — feels like a moment from a celebrity entourage photo or action-movie press capture, taken with an iPhone by paparazzi.
Style: ultra-realistic, documentary-style street photography with modern cinematic sharpness. Certainly! Here’s an enhanced, detailed, and artistic prompt tailored for an AI image generator:

---

Create a highly detailed, artistic portrait of a young East Asian woman embodying a “Imada Mio-inspired” doll-like aesthetic (精緻洋娃娃臉). She has large, sparkling round eyes full of warmth and expression, a delicate V-shaped face with soft contours, and subtly flushed, rosy cheeks. Her lips are naturally plump and softly tinted, and her facial expression combines innocence, playful energy, and a touch of flirtatiousness.

Her hair is long, dark brown, and appears tousled as if she has just awakened—soft, voluminous, and gently messy (剛睡醒的凌亂感). Stray strands fall around her delicate face and shoulders, capturing the texture and natural flow of freshly mussed morning hair.

She is dressed in an oversized, translucent white men’s button-down shirt (男友風白襯衫), with the top buttons casually undone to reveal delicate collarbones and a hint of bare skin beneath, evoking a sensual yet pure “bottomless” (下衣失蹤風格) look. The shirt drapes gracefully, with natural folds and slight translucency, enhancing the softness and allure of the scene.

The overall mood is inspired by elegant Japanese Gravure photobook aesthetics (寫真集風格), radiating a Pure & Sexy charm. Use soft, luminous, high-key natural lighting to bathe her in a gentle glow, imparting a creamy, flawless, and porcelain-like skin texture. Emulate the timeless Fujifilm PRO 400H film tones with pastel coloration, subtle pinks and blues, and a carefully balanced color palette, giving the image a dreamy and refined photographic quality. The composition should feel intimate and inviting, expertly capturing both innocence and understated seduction, with fine attention to detail and artistry. {
"intro": "Create an ultra realistic 8K UHD DSLR photo based on the attached image as a reference of facial features, maintaining 100% likeness.",

"subject": {
"identity": "A stylish beautiful woman portrayed as Cleopatra during her sacred milk bath beauty ritual, embodying divine femininity, sensual elegance, and timeless power.",
"angle": "Close-up beauty editorial captured at a refined 3/4 angle, focusing on her face, shoulders, and upper chest with extreme clarity and no blur.",
"pose": {
"body_position": "She is partially submerged in a luxurious milk bath, her shoulders and collarbones emerging gracefully from the surface.",
"hands": "One hand gently rests at the edge of the bath with milk droplets on her fingers, while the other lightly touches her neck adorned with subtle gold jewelry.",
"expression": "Soft yet commanding gaze directed toward the camera—calm, confident, intimate, and hypnotic."
}
},

"appearance": {
"outfit": "A barely-there, ritual-style ivory silk drape partially submerged in the milk bath, clinging softly to her skin. The fabric is delicate and translucent, edged with fine gold-thread embroidery for a sensual, sacred aesthetic.",
"accessories": "Minimal ritual jewelry—thin gold collar necklace resting above the milk surface, delicate arm cuff, subtle finger ring—kept refined to maintain focus on beauty and skin.",
"hair": "Her hair is sleek and ritual-polished, partially damp and slicked back at the crown, with soft wet strands framing her face naturally, reflecting candlelight.",
"makeup": "High-fashion Cleopatra beauty makeup with ceremonial artistry—perfectly sculpted brows, elongated black kohl eyeliner, vibrant eyeshadow layered in turquoise, teal, emerald, sapphire blue, and metallic gold. Beneath the eyes, subtle artistic ink-inspired accents echo ancient Egyptian symbolism. Her skin is luminous and dewy, cheeks softly flushed, and lips finished in a nude-rose satin sheen."
},

"ritual_props": {
"bath": "A carved alabaster bathtub filled with warm milk infused with honey, almond oil, and lotus essence.",
"floating_elements": [
"Fresh lotus flowers",
"Soft white rose petals",
"Delicate gold flakes shimmering on the milk surface"
],
"beauty_products": [
"Small golden perfume vial with lotus and myrrh oil",
"Alabaster bowl of honey and milk mixture",
"Clay jar of mineral kohl and pigment powders"
]
},

"background": {
"macro_environment": "An intimate royal bathing chamber within Cleopatra’s palace, designed as a sacred beauty sanctuary.",
"midground_details": "Soft linen curtains, glowing oil lamps, tall candles, and subtle steam rising from the bath, creating a warm and sensual atmosphere.",
"micro_elements": "Milk ripples around her skin, floating petals touching her shoulders, tiny droplets of moisture on her collarbones, reflections of candle flames on gold jewelry, visible stone texture on the tub, and delicate fabric translucency—every detail sharply rendered with zero blur."
},

"lighting": {
"type": "Warm cinematic candlelight combined with soft ambient palace glow.",
"effect": "Golden highlights sculpt her face and skin while gentle shadows enhance depth, intimacy, and divine beauty."
},

"camera": {
"camera_type": "DSLR",
"resolution": "8K UHD",
"lens": "85mm prime lens for beauty editorial compression",
"aperture": "f/8 for maximum facial and detail sharpness",
"iso": 100,
"shutter_speed": "1/160s",
"focus": "Extreme sharp focus on facial features, skin texture, makeup details, and milk surface, no bokeh, no blur"
},

"style": "Luxury beauty editorial, sacred milk bath ritual, ancient Egyptian goddess realism, intimate yet powerful, ultra-detailed, luminous skin focus, cinematic elegance"
}