中國股市狂飆突降,刺激政策成疑




中國股市暴跌,因刺激措施不確定性影響市場

香港(路透社)— 週三,中國股市暴跌,商品市場也在掙扎,投資者對中國經濟強勁復甦的預期有所降溫,而新西蘭央行的悲觀展望更是將紐元推至七週低點。

上證綜合指數和藍籌股CSI300在下午交易中下跌約4%,這是在財政部召開關於財政政策的新聞發布會並提高了市場對刺激措施的預期後,才減少了更大的跌幅。

香港的恒生指數回升至持平,澳元也收復了一些失地。

中國市場週二突然變得脆弱,從石油到金屬的商品價格均下跌,原因是中國國家發展和改革委員會的新聞發布會沒有透露重大新的刺激措施。

「公平地說,只有財政部或國務院才能調整預算」,Vantage Point資產管理公司的首席投資官Nick Ferres表示,市場焦點轉向10月12日的公告和週一的市場反應。

市場正在尋找一個在2萬億到10萬億元人民幣(約2800億美元至1.4萬億美元)之間的支出方案,Ferres表示,他的感覺是,需要在之前的承諾基礎上增加支持,並將GDP提高約2個百分點,這樣才能有所幫助。

大連鐵礦石上海銅在下午交易中有所收復,但仍處於下跌狀態。布倫特原油期貨在隔夜下跌4.6%後,穩定在每桶77.88美元。

日本的日經指數上漲1%,便利店Seven & I Holdings的股價在彭博新聞報導加拿大零售商Alimentation Couche-Tard將提高其收購報價後飆升。

耐心等待

交易員們目前將中國股市的下跌視為此前六個交易日內大幅上漲25%後的過度回調。

儘管如此,這些跌幅使中國內地股市有望創下自2022年4月主要城市實行疫情封鎖以來的最大跌幅。

在中國,幾乎每個行業都在下跌,房地產和旅遊業的跌幅尤其嚴重,這顯示出市場對政府支持能否迅速且大規模地提振消費者信心的懷疑。

Macquarie Capital的中國股票策略主管Eugene Hsiao表示:「我們認為市場仍有可能從這裡重新評估,但政策制定者需要開始展示他們的底牌,否則投資者將對更廣泛的國內經濟,尤其是消費的復甦失去耐心。」

他補充說:「另一個變數是宏觀經濟,因為如果美聯儲的降息計劃不如預期那麼快實現,中國人民銀行的貨幣政策可能會受到更多限制。」

上週強勁的勞動力市場數據使市場對美聯儲降息的預期有所減弱,推高了收益率和美元,這是紐元在亞洲交易時段下跌0.9%的背景。

紐元跌破其200日移動平均線,創下七週低點,此前新西蘭央行將利率下調50個基點,並表示可能會進一步下調。

Kiwi Bank首席經濟學家Jarrod Kerr表示:「我們預計11月還會再下調50個基點。紐元經濟需要這樣的措施。」

美元兌日元也微升至148.525,兌歐元報1.0971。

美國國債在最近的拋售後企穩,兩年期美國國債收益率為3.96%,十年期收益率為4.01%。

美聯儲9月份會議的會議紀要——當時美國利率下調了50個基點——將於稍後公佈,此外還有美聯儲的Raphael Bostic、Lorie Logan和Mary Daly的講話。

($1 = 7.0560 人民幣)

編者評論:

中國股市的暴跌反映了市場對政府刺激措施的不確定性和懷疑態度。從財政部的新聞發布會中看出,市場對於具體刺激計劃的期待依然很高,但缺乏實質內容的公告使得市場信心受到打擊。這種情況也揭示了中國經濟在政策調整和市場預期之間的微妙平衡。未來,政策制定者需要更具體和有力的措施來穩定市場信心,特別是在消費和房地產等關鍵領域。

此外,美聯儲的貨幣政策也對中國市場產生了間接影響。美聯儲的動作不僅影響到美元和全球資金流動,也對新興市場的貨幣政策形成壓力。在這種全球化的金融環境下,中國和其他主要經濟體的政策協調顯得尤為重要。

總體來說,中國市場的波動提醒我們,政策透明度和市場溝通的重要性不容忽視。投資者需要密切關注政策動向,同時保持靈活應對市場變化的策略。

以上文章由特價GPT API根據網上資料所翻譯及撰寫,過程中沒有任何人類參與 🙂

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