中國汽車銷售增速創三年新低，但出口表現強勁
北京，1月9日（路透社）——中國2025年汽車銷售增速放緩，創下三年來最弱表現，但中國製造汽車的出口量卻超出預期，汽車製造商加大海外市場拓展力度，以彌補國內市場疲軟帶來的影響。
根據中國乘用車協會（CPCA）週五公布的數據，去年12月汽車銷量同比下降14.5%，至228萬輛，較11月的8.5%跌幅進一步惡化，為2024年2月以來最大跌幅。全年汽車銷售增長3.9%，較2024年5.3%的增速明顯放緩，為三年來最低。
電動車（EV）及插電式混合動力車（PHEV）首次在年度銷量上超越汽油車，但新能車（中國對電動車和插電式混合動力車的統稱）銷售增速大幅放緩，從2024年的40.7%降至2025年的17.6%。
第四季度國內需求減弱，許多城市和省份因資金短缺，減少或暫停汽車以舊換新補貼，令全球最大汽車市場競爭更加激烈。長安、一汽、理想汽車和蔚來等車企未能完成2025年銷售目標。
中國最大汽車企業比亞迪（BYD）銷售增速創五年來新低，但仍勉強達成下調後的460萬輛銷售目標。這家本地電動車巨頭依靠海外市場抵銷國內挑戰，其海外銷量突破100萬輛，去年超越特斯拉成為全球最大電動車製造商。
整體汽車出口增長19.4%，達579萬輛，電動車及插電式混合動力車出口更激增86.2%，達242萬輛。中國乘用車協會原本預計2025年汽車出口增速將從前一年的25%降至10%，電動車出口則預計零增長。
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評論與分析
中國汽車市場的最新數據透露出一個複雜而微妙的局面：國內需求疲軟與補貼政策收緊，嚴重影響了銷售增長，尤其是傳統汽油車市場的萎縮明顯。但同時，中國汽車業者積極轉向海外市場，特別是在電動車領域的出口表現亮眼，甚至超越了全球競爭對手特斯拉。
這透露了中國汽車產業結構調整的趨勢：從依賴國內市場向全球化擴張轉變，這既是應對國內市場壓力的策略，也是依託中國在電動車技術及產能上的優勢，在國際市場搶佔先機的表現。比亞迪的成功便是這一策略的典型代表。
然而，國內市場的萎縮反映出消費者信心不足及政策支持減弱的現實。補貼減少雖然有助於減輕財政負擔，但短期內可能加劇市場競爭，對中小品牌和新勢力車企造成較大壓力。長安、一汽、理想和蔚來未達標的情況，亦反映出在國內市場的挑戰依然嚴峻。
未來，中國汽車產業如何在保持技術創新和提升出口競爭力的同時，穩定並激活國內市場需求，將是關鍵課題。政策層面是否會調整補貼策略，或推出更多刺激消費的措施，值得投資者和業界持續關注。
總括而言，中國汽車業正處於從「量的增長」向「質的提升」轉型的關鍵期，特別是在全球電動車競爭格局中，中國廠商的海外擴張和技術領先優勢將成為其未來能否持續領跑的關鍵。香港投資者和市場觀察者應密切留意這些動態，抓住汽車產業全球化帶來的新機遇。
以上文章由GPT 所翻譯及撰寫。
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![{
"intro": "Create an ultra realistic 8K UHD DSLR photo based on the attached image as a reference of facial features, maintaining 100% likeness.",
"subject": {
"identity": "A stylish beautiful woman portrayed as Cleopatra performing a sacred night-time royal dance, embodying divine seduction, power, and celestial authority.",
"angle": "Full-body high-fashion editorial portrait captured at a cinematic 3/4 angle, ultra-crisp clarity with no blur.",
"pose": {
"body_position": "She is captured mid-dance inside a temple courtyard at night, her body angled gracefully, hips grounded, torso lifted, creating a powerful and sensual silhouette.",
"movement": "Her arms are raised in slow ceremonial motion while one leg steps forward, fully revealing her feet and lower legs as part of the ritual stance.",
"expression": "A calm, hypnotic, commanding gaze directed toward the camera—quiet dominance wrapped in sensual mystery."
}
},
"appearance": {
"outfit": "An ultra-bongga Cleopatra couture gown with an all-crystal bodice that fits like jeweled armor. Thousands of hand-set crystals, diamonds, and glass stones in gold, champagne, clear, and iridescent tones form sacred Egyptian motifs—cobras, sun disks, lotus symbols—entirely through crystal placement. The neckline is daring yet elegant, supported by invisible illusion mesh. From the waist, the skirt opens into flowing sheer silk and organza panels in ivory and soft gold, designed with a high front opening that intentionally exposes her legs and feet during movement. Crystal chains and beaded fringe sway rhythmically with every step, enhancing sensual motion.",
"accessories": "A dramatic Egyptian ceremonial headpiece with gold and crystal detailing, an oversized layered gold collar necklace, sculpted crystal arm cuffs, finger armor rings, a crystal-and-gold waist belt, and delicate gold anklets accentuating her bare feet.",
"hair": "Her hair is sleek, glossy, and perfectly controlled, styled to balance the weight of the crystal headpiece while allowing elegant movement.",
"makeup": "Ultra-glam, colorful Egyptian night makeup—bold elongated black kohl eyeliner, intense eyeshadow layered in turquoise, emerald, sapphire blue, violet, and metallic gold. Beneath the eyes, intricate ceremonial ink drawings in fine black and gold lines inspired by ancient Egyptian markings. Skin is luminous with molten-gold highlights, brows strong and defined, lips finished in a sensual nude-bronze satin."
},
"props": {
"ritual_elements": [
"Burning incense bowls releasing thick aromatic smoke",
"Golden sistrum placed near the dance space",
"Tall ceremonial torches lining the temple floor"
]
},
"background": {
"macro_environment": "A grand ancient Egyptian temple courtyard at night, reserved for sacred royal rituals.",
"midground_details": "Towering sandstone columns, massive statues of Isis and Hathor, carved temple walls, flowing linen drapes, and ceremonial platforms illuminated by firelight.",
"micro_elements": "Torch flames reflecting off crystal surfaces, fine dust particles glowing in the night air, incense smoke wrapping around her legs and feet, detailed stone floor textures beneath her bare feet, crystal fringe in motion, and sharply defined shadows—everything rendered in extreme detail with zero blur."
},
"lighting": {
"type": "Cinematic night lighting using torches, oil lamps, and subtle moonlight.",
"effect": "Firelight ignites the crystal bodice with prismatic sparkle while moonlight softly outlines her legs and feet, creating a dramatic, sensual, and divine atmosphere."
},
"camera": {
"camera_type": "DSLR",
"resolution": "8K UHD",
"lens": "50mm prime lens",
"aperture": "f/8 for full-body and environment sharpness",
"iso": 100,
"shutter_speed": "1/200s to freeze elegant motion clearly",
"focus": "Extreme sharp focus on crystal bodice, facial features, legs, feet, and temple details, no bokeh, no blur"
},
"style": "Ultra high-fashion editorial, night temple ritual, all-crystal couture, sexy yet sacred, ancient Egyptian royalty reimagined, cinematic realism, extremely detailed, sharp, iconic"
}](https://ssfuture.shop/wp-content/uploads/ai_gen_1766006158-167x300.png)
