中國啟動藏東千億水電大壩工程




中國啟動全球最大水電大壩建設 預計耗資約1,700億美元

據官方新華社報道,中國國務院總理李強宣布,中國位於青藏高原東緣的世界最大水電大壩已正式開工,預計投資約1,700億美元(約1.3萬億港元)。這項工程是自長江三峽大壩以來中國最具雄心的水電項目,預計將於2030年代開始運作。

該大壩由五個梯級水電站組成,選址於雅魯藏布江下游段。這段河流在短短50公里內落差高達2,000米,蘊藏巨大水力發電潛力。

不過,印度和孟加拉國已對此表達關注,擔心工程會影響數百萬下游居民的用水安全。多個非政府組織亦警告,這將對青藏高原這個生物多樣性豐富的環境帶來風險。

北京方面則強調,該水壩年發電量可達3,000億千瓦時,將有助於滿足西藏及中國其他地區的電力需求,並表示不會對下游水資源和環境造成重大影響。

消息公布後,中國建築及工程類股大幅上升,CSI建築工程指數一度飆升4%,創七個月新高。中國電力建設集團及奧普集團股價均觸及10%漲停板。

上海卓卓投資管理合夥人王卓指出,該項目不僅為投資者帶來長期收益機會,也成為短期炒作的熱門題材。他表示,成熟的水電項目具備類似債券的穩定分紅,但提醒投資者謹防因消息刺激而導致相關股票估值過高。

華泰證券在給客戶的報告中提到,該工程將帶動水泥、土木爆破等建築材料的需求,相關企業將受惠。湖南五新隧道智能設備股份有限公司股價大漲30%,生產智能監控終端的歌康科技以及西藏天路水泥和西藏高正爆破材料公司均觸及10%漲停。

下游影響與環境保護挑戰

李強稱該大壩是“世紀工程”,並強調“必須特別重視生態保護,防止環境破壞”。不過,目前中國官方尚未公布該項目將創造多少就業機會。

相比之下,耗時近20年的三峽大壩工程曾創造近百萬個職位,但同時也導致相似數量的居民被迫搬遷。雅魯藏布江水電項目目前尚未透露會有多少人受到影響,以及對當地生態系統的具體影響。

國際西藏運動等非政府組織警告,該大壩將不可逆轉地破壞青藏高原環境,並嚴重影響下游數百萬人的生計。

雅魯藏布江在流出西藏後被稱為布拉馬普特拉河,流經印度東北部的阿魯納恰爾邦和阿薩姆邦,最終匯入孟加拉國。中國已在雅魯藏布江上游開始發電。

編者評論:

這項耗資逾1,700億美元的超級工程,無疑是中國在能源領域的又一次巨型布局,旨在鞏固其可再生能源的領先地位,並支撐西藏及內地的電力需求。從經濟角度看,這種大型基建不僅推動相關產業鏈發展,還可能帶來長期穩定的投資回報。然而,水電大壩的建設往往伴隨著生態和社會代價,尤其是在生態敏感的高原地區。

印度和孟加拉國的擔憂反映了跨境水資源管理的複雜性,雅魯藏布江流域的水權爭議可能成為區域地緣政治的新焦點。中國官方對環境影響的保證,尚需公開透明的科學評估和跨國合作才能贏得信任。否則,這個“世紀工程”可能成為環境破壞與國際爭議的代名詞。

同時,從投資角度看,相關股票短期內受消息刺激而上漲,但投資者應警惕炒作風險。長遠而言,隨著可再生能源需求增加,水電項目仍具吸引力,但需要平衡經濟效益與生態保護,這才是可持續發展的關鍵。

總括而言,中國這個雄心勃勃的水電計劃,既是能源戰略的重要一步,也是一場環境與社會的挑戰,未來如何兼顧發展與保護,值得全球持續關注。

以上文章由特價GPT API KEY所翻譯及撰寫。

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"intro": "Create an ultra realistic 8K UHD DSLR photo based on the attached image as a reference of facial features, maintaining 100% likeness.",

"subject": {
"identity": "A stylish beautiful woman portrayed as Cleopatra performing a sacred night-time royal dance, embodying divine seduction, power, and celestial authority.",
"angle": "Full-body high-fashion editorial portrait captured at a cinematic 3/4 angle, ultra-crisp clarity with no blur.",
"pose": {
"body_position": "She is captured mid-dance inside a temple courtyard at night, her body angled gracefully, hips grounded, torso lifted, creating a powerful and sensual silhouette.",
"movement": "Her arms are raised in slow ceremonial motion while one leg steps forward, fully revealing her feet and lower legs as part of the ritual stance.",
"expression": "A calm, hypnotic, commanding gaze directed toward the camera—quiet dominance wrapped in sensual mystery."
}
},

"appearance": {
"outfit": "An ultra-bongga Cleopatra couture gown with an all-crystal bodice that fits like jeweled armor. Thousands of hand-set crystals, diamonds, and glass stones in gold, champagne, clear, and iridescent tones form sacred Egyptian motifs—cobras, sun disks, lotus symbols—entirely through crystal placement. The neckline is daring yet elegant, supported by invisible illusion mesh. From the waist, the skirt opens into flowing sheer silk and organza panels in ivory and soft gold, designed with a high front opening that intentionally exposes her legs and feet during movement. Crystal chains and beaded fringe sway rhythmically with every step, enhancing sensual motion.",
"accessories": "A dramatic Egyptian ceremonial headpiece with gold and crystal detailing, an oversized layered gold collar necklace, sculpted crystal arm cuffs, finger armor rings, a crystal-and-gold waist belt, and delicate gold anklets accentuating her bare feet.",
"hair": "Her hair is sleek, glossy, and perfectly controlled, styled to balance the weight of the crystal headpiece while allowing elegant movement.",
"makeup": "Ultra-glam, colorful Egyptian night makeup—bold elongated black kohl eyeliner, intense eyeshadow layered in turquoise, emerald, sapphire blue, violet, and metallic gold. Beneath the eyes, intricate ceremonial ink drawings in fine black and gold lines inspired by ancient Egyptian markings. Skin is luminous with molten-gold highlights, brows strong and defined, lips finished in a sensual nude-bronze satin."
},

"props": {
"ritual_elements": [
"Burning incense bowls releasing thick aromatic smoke",
"Golden sistrum placed near the dance space",
"Tall ceremonial torches lining the temple floor"
]
},

"background": {
"macro_environment": "A grand ancient Egyptian temple courtyard at night, reserved for sacred royal rituals.",
"midground_details": "Towering sandstone columns, massive statues of Isis and Hathor, carved temple walls, flowing linen drapes, and ceremonial platforms illuminated by firelight.",
"micro_elements": "Torch flames reflecting off crystal surfaces, fine dust particles glowing in the night air, incense smoke wrapping around her legs and feet, detailed stone floor textures beneath her bare feet, crystal fringe in motion, and sharply defined shadows—everything rendered in extreme detail with zero blur."
},

"lighting": {
"type": "Cinematic night lighting using torches, oil lamps, and subtle moonlight.",
"effect": "Firelight ignites the crystal bodice with prismatic sparkle while moonlight softly outlines her legs and feet, creating a dramatic, sensual, and divine atmosphere."
},

"camera": {
"camera_type": "DSLR",
"resolution": "8K UHD",
"lens": "50mm prime lens",
"aperture": "f/8 for full-body and environment sharpness",
"iso": 100,
"shutter_speed": "1/200s to freeze elegant motion clearly",
"focus": "Extreme sharp focus on crystal bodice, facial features, legs, feet, and temple details, no bokeh, no blur"
},

"style": "Ultra high-fashion editorial, night temple ritual, all-crystal couture, sexy yet sacred, ancient Egyptian royalty reimagined, cinematic realism, extremely detailed, sharp, iconic"
}
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