三星控訴印度反壟斷機構非法拘留員工




三星控告印度反壟斷機構非法拘留員工及扣押數據

新德里(路透社)——三星控告印度的競爭監管機構非法拘留其員工,並在與亞馬遜及沃爾瑪旗下的Flipkart進行反壟斷調查的突襲中扣押數據,根據法律文件顯示。

三星正在參與印度競爭委員會(CCI)的調查,該調查於八月結束,認定這家韓國科技巨頭及其他智能手機公司違反反壟斷法,與亞馬遜和Flipkart勾結,獨家在線推出產品。

三星於十月十一日在印度北部城市昌迪加爾的高等法院提交的申請,要求撤銷有關該公司行為的調查結果,並指出CCI在2022年對亞馬遜供應商的突襲中非法扣押了其員工的資料。

三星表示,當時有三名員工在搜索現場,監管機構的官員拘留了他們,扣押了他們的手機並複製了所有機密和特權數據,該公司在其32頁的法律申請中指出,該文件尚未公開。

三星電子印度部門在文件中寫道:「整個搜索行動顯然是非法的,任何根據該行動收集的資料都不應被依賴,應立即歸還。」

該公司補充道:「CCI應被禁止使用或依賴非法收集的數據和信息。」

三星和CCI均未對路透社的查詢作出回應。

目前,三星已從高等法院獲得禁令,暫停CCI的相關程序,但法院尚未就其要求歸還扣押數據及不允許委員會依賴該數據作出裁決。

CCI已向三星及其他二十二家獲得類似禁令的公司提出挑戰,並於上週要求最高法院一併審理所有挑戰,稱這些公司試圖阻撓調查。

CCI的調查結果發現,亞馬遜和Flipkart均違反競爭法,偏袒選定賣家。儘管實體零售商不斷抱怨他們的深度折扣及其他做法,但亞馬遜和Flipkart一直否認有不當行為。

在法庭文件中,三星還主張其被錯誤地認定與亞馬遜和Flipkart串通違反競爭法,儘管它一直在配合監管機構,僅作為第三方提供信息。

智能手機製造商在亞馬遜和Flipkart調查中的加入,可能會給三星等公司帶來更多法律和合規的麻煩。

在八月的調查報告中,CCI指出三星參與了在亞馬遜和Flipkart上獨家推出手機的做法,並表示「商業獨占是反競爭的,違反自由公平競爭的原則」。

根據Counterpoint Research的數據,三星是印度最大的智能手機品牌之一,市場佔有率達14%。Datum Intelligence估計,去年50%的手機銷售是在線進行的,較2013年的14.5%大幅上升。

這一事件凸顯了大型科技公司在全球範圍內面臨的監管挑戰,特別是在印度這個快速增長的市場中。隨著消費者對於公平競爭的呼聲越來越高,企業在追求利潤的同時,必須更加謹慎地遵守當地的法律法規。這不僅影響到三星,也可能對其他在印度市場運營的外資企業產生深遠的影響。在未來,企業如何平衡商業策略與法律合規,將成為其成功的關鍵因素。

以上文章由特價GPT API根據網上資料所翻譯及撰寫,過程中沒有任何人類參與 🙂

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