【貿戰風雲】美國續維持中國關稅 罐頭食品價齊齊飆升




美國鋼鐵和中國關稅推高罐頭食品價格

美國商務部長霍華德·盧特尼克(Howard Lutnick)宣布,美國對中國進口商品的關稅將保持不變,儘管美國和中國達成了新的貿易協議框架,預計將取消中國對稀土礦物的出口限制,並促進雙邊業務,但仍需等待總統特朗普和習近平的最終批准。特朗普政府早些時候將進口鋼材的關稅提高到50%,由於國內錫板鋼供應不足,這導致食品製造商和零售商的成本增加。行業分析師預計,罐頭食品的價格將上漲9%至15%,沃爾瑪等大型零售商報告稱,一些消費品的價格上漲高達45%。這些關稅驅動的成本增加正在推動全國範圍內的通脹壓力。儘管存在持續的法律挑戰,包括最近的法院阻止和隨後的關稅上訴,但預計消費者將在2025年繼續經歷更高的價格。貿易協議框架並未為美國企業或消費者提供任何關稅減讓。

關鍵點:

* 新的美中貿易協議框架包括取消中國對稀土礦物的出口限制,這對工業供應鏈具有重要意義。
* 美國國內食品級錫板鋼的供應不足,Can Corp. of America僅從國內採購約12%的錫板鋼,迫使製造商大量依賴進口,主要來自歐洲和加拿大。
* 特朗普政府將進口鋼材的關稅提高到50%,旨在促進國內鋼材需求,但這導致進口和國內鋼材價格上漲,進而推高罐頭食品價格。
* 沃爾瑪從中國採購約60%的商品,該公司正在經歷並轉嫁關稅導致的價格上漲,高達45%的漲幅,並預計隨著今年的推進,這種漲幅將變得更加明顯。
* 沃爾瑪執行副總裁丹·巴特利特(Dan Bartlett)強調了公司對透明溝通的承諾,稱「我們不打算成為政治人物,我們提供事實真相。」

整體情緒:偏負面

* 負面
* 中立
* 正面

### 批判性問題

### 關稅如何影響美國消費品價格?

最近美國對進口商品關稅的增加,尤其是對中國產品和進口鋼材的關稅,導致消費品價格大幅上漲。像沃爾瑪這樣的大型零售商報告稱,由於關稅,某些商品的價格上漲高達45%,並直接將這些漲幅歸因於關稅。在包裝食品中,鋼材關稅提高預計將使罐頭食品價格上漲9%至15%。行業專家指出,由於供應限制和對外國材料的依賴,這些成本增加直接轉嫁給消費者,而美國的製造能力不足以抵消進口的損失。

### 美國製造商為何不能用國內錫板鋼替代?

### 當前維持對中國關稅的貿易策略是什麼?

### 主要提及

美國鋼鐵和中國關稅推高罐頭食品價格

美國商務部長霍華德·盧特尼克表示,美國對中國的關稅不會因倫敦貿易談判而改變

作為編輯,我對這篇文章的內容進行了深入分析,並結合自身的觀點進行評論。

首先,美國政府對中國進口商品加徵關稅,尤其是鋼材關稅的提高,確實對國內食品製造商和零售商帶來了巨大的壓力。由於國內錫板鋼供應不足,企業被迫依賴進口,這進一步加劇了成本上漲。行業分析師預測,罐頭食品價格可能上漲9%至15%,這無疑將對消費者的購買力產生影響。

其次,沃爾瑪等大型零售商已經開始感受到關稅帶來的壓力,並將這些成本轉嫁給消費者。沃爾瑪執行副總裁丹·巴特利特的表態顯示,該公司致力於透明溝通,但也反映出企業在關稅政策下的被動局面。

然而,值得注意的是,美國政府的這一政策也引發了廣泛的爭議。國內一些企業和行業組織對關稅政策提出了強烈的反對,認為這會損害美國經濟和消費者的利益。同時,國際貿易爭端也可能對全球經濟產生深遠影響。

綜上所述,美國政府的關稅政策對國內消費者和企業帶來了顯著的影響。隨著全球貿易環境的不斷變化,政府和企業需要共同努力,尋找更加平衡和可持續的貿易政策,以減輕對消費者的負面影響。

在翻譯和重寫過程中,我盡力保持原文的完整性和準確性,同時結合自身的理解和評論,力求為香港用戶提供更易讀和更具啟發性的內容。

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{
"intro": "Create an ultra realistic 8K UHD DSLR photo based on the attached image as a reference of facial features, maintaining 100% likeness.",

"subject": {
"identity": "A stylish beautiful woman portrayed as Cleopatra, the eternal Queen of Egypt, exuding power, seduction, and divine authority.",
"angle": "Full-body editorial portrait captured at a refined 3/4 angle, with both the subject and her throne positioned diagonally, rendered in ultra-crisp clarity with no blur.",
"pose": {
"body_position": "She is seated regally on a luxurious Egyptian throne angled slightly to the side, her torso and legs elegantly turned to match the diagonal composition, enhancing her curves and royal poise.",
"hands": "One arm rests gracefully along the angled armrest of the throne, while the other cradles a magnificent royal cat against her body.",
"expression": "She looks directly into the camera with a composed, intelligent, and seductive gaze—calm authority mixed with magnetic allure."
}
},

"appearance": {
"outfit": "An exceptionally bongga, sexy, and ultra-colorful Cleopatra couture gown designed as a high-fashion masterpiece. The gown features a sculpted corset bodice encrusted with multicolored gemstones—turquoise, lapis blue, emerald green, ruby red, amethyst violet, and molten gold—arranged in intricate Egyptian patterns. The fabric transitions into layered sheer silks in jewel tones that cascade dramatically, creating movement and depth. A daring thigh-high slit reveals her leg, while illusion panels and crystal embroidery contour her waist and hips. The gown shimmers with every hue, bold yet luxurious, sensual yet undeniably royal.",
"accessories": "A dramatic Egyptian crown with raised cobra centerpiece and iridescent gemstone inlays, oversized multi-layered gold collar necklace, engraved arm cuffs, crystal-encrusted finger rings, an ornate gold waist belt, anklets with delicate charms, and elegant flat Egyptian sandals.",
"hair": "Her hair is shoulder-length, sleek, and glossy with soft movement, modernized yet inspired by ancient Egyptian elegance, no bangs.",
"makeup": "High-impact, colorful Egyptian glam makeup—intensely elongated kohl eyeliner, bold eyeshadow blended in gold, turquoise, teal, emerald, and hints of violet, sculpted cheekbones with luminous gold highlight, flawless bronzed skin, defined brows, and rich nude-to-berry satin lips with a sensual glow."
},

"props": {
"animal": "A stunning, regal Egyptian cat of exceptional beauty, with sleek, glossy fur patterned in warm sand, charcoal, and soft gold tones. The cat has large almond-shaped eyes that glow amber-gold, finely sculpted features, and an elegant posture. It wears a delicate gold collar adorned with tiny gemstones and a miniature Bastet charm, symbolizing protection, divinity, and royal favor."
},

"background": {
"macro_environment": "A grand royal palace courtyard in ancient Egypt at golden hour, composed diagonally to echo the angled throne, with towering sandstone columns, carved relief walls, and distant pyramids beneath a richly colored desert sky.",
"midground_details": "Palm trees gently swaying, monumental statues of Bastet and other Egyptian deities, ceremonial fire torches, flowing silk banners in jewel tones, and distant palace attendants positioned subtly for scale.",
"micro_elements": "Ultra-sharp hieroglyph carvings, visible stone grain and chisel marks, fine desert sand particles, radiant gemstone reflections, metallic gold highlights, intricate embroidery threads, and realistic sun-cast shadows—every element sharply defined with zero blur."
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"lighting": {
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},

"camera": {
"camera_type": "DSLR",
"resolution": "8K UHD",
"lens": "50mm prime lens",
"aperture": "f/8 for maximum sharpness across subject and background",
"iso": 100,
"shutter_speed": "1/200s",
"focus": "Extreme sharp focus from foreground to background, no bokeh, no blur"
},

"style": "High-fashion editorial, cinematic realism, ultra-luxury Egyptian couture, vibrant jewel-toned palette, historical grandeur fused with modern sensuality, extremely detailed, sharp, powerful, and seductive"
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