【貿戰風雲】特朗普貿易顧問狠批印度俄油進口賺盡關稅錢




“Maharaja in Tariff”:特朗普貿易顧問針對印度進口俄羅斯石油

美國總統唐納德·特朗普的貿易顧問彼得·納瓦羅近日對印度繼續與俄羅斯進行能源貿易發出嚴厲批評,稱印度是“關稅的馬哈拉賈”,並指控印度實行“牟利計劃”。

納瓦羅在白宮外對記者表示,他預計對印度進口商品的懲罰性關稅將於8月27日生效,其中包括與進口俄羅斯石油相關的額外25%關稅。

“在2022年俄羅斯入侵烏克蘭之前,印度幾乎不購買俄羅斯石油。現在,印度35%的石油需求來自俄羅斯。印度並不需要這些石油。這是一種煉油和利潤分享計劃,是克里姆林宮的洗錢機,”納瓦羅指控。他認為,印度煉油廠購買打折的俄羅斯原油,並向歐洲、非洲和亞洲出口高價產品,這是“純粹的牟利”。

納瓦羅警告說,貿易逆差和印度進口俄羅斯原油正在傷害美國工人,他聲稱:“印度從我們那裡獲得的資金用於購買俄羅斯石油,然後這些石油用於資助殺死烏克蘭人的武器。美國納稅人最終為基輔提供更多的援助。這太不合理了。”

印度對納瓦羅的批評做出了強烈反擊。印度外長S·賈伊什卡爾在訪問莫斯科期間表示,印度對華盛頓的立場感到“困惑”,並指出美國此前曾鼓勵印度穩定全球能源市場,包括通過購買俄羅斯石油。

“我們是一個國家,美國在過去幾年告訴我們要做一切事情來穩定全球能源市場,包括從俄羅斯購買石油,”賈伊什卡爾說。

自2022年對莫斯科實施制裁以來,印度對俄羅斯原油的依賴急劇增加。俄羅斯現在佔印度石油進口的35.1%,使其成為印度最大的石油供應國。

納瓦羅還指控印度“討好”中國國家主席習近平,指出印度最近與北京接觸。他的言論是在印度和中國同意努力解決兩國長期邊境爭端之後發表的,此前中國外交部長王毅訪問了新德里。

與此同時,北京表示支持印度反對華盛頓的關稅舉動。中國大使徐飛洪在社交媒體上表示:“中國堅定地站在印度一邊,維護多邊貿易體系,維護國際公平和正義。”

特朗普決定將對印度商品的關稅提高到50%,使新德里-華盛頓關係降至新低。雖然印度因進口俄羅斯石油而面臨處罰,但美國並未對中國——世界上最大的俄羅斯原油買家——實施類似措施。

印度稱新的關稅“不公正且不合理”,誓言要維護其經濟安全和國家利益。

作為編輯,我認為這篇文章揭示了美國對印度進口俄羅斯石油的關切,但也提出了一些疑問。美國為什麼對印度實施嚴厲的關稅政策,卻對中國這個最大的俄羅斯原油買家視而不見?這是否反映了美國對印度的不信任和擔憂?印度和中國之間的邊境爭端又如何影響雙方的關係?這些問題都需要進一步的分析和探討。

此外,我認為這篇文章也提出了一些深思熟慮的問題。印度進口俄羅斯石油是否真的如納瓦羅所說是“牟利計劃”?還是印度為了穩定全球能源市場而做出的戰略選擇?美國對印度的關稅政策是否會對全球能源市場產生影響?這些問題都需要更多的資訊和數據來支持。

總之,這篇文章提供了美國對印度進口俄羅斯石油的關切和印度對此的反擊的詳細資訊。同時,它也提出了一些需要進一步分析和探討的問題。

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