【貿戰風雲】南韓爭取美關稅豁免 貿易協議迫在眉睫




南韓準備貿易方案以應對美國關稅期限,目標在8月1日前達成協議

南韓總統府於週六表示,南韓將在下週計劃的部長級會議之前,準備一個與美國達成互利的貿易方案,以應對8月1日的美國關稅暫停期限。這個方案將包括造船合作,這是美國商務部長霍華德·魯特尼克特別關注的領域,他在週五與南韓工業部長金正寬討論了這一問題。

週五的會議是對週四會議的跟進,魯特尼克和金正寬在會上重申了在8月1日前達成貿易協議的承諾,原定於週五舉行的財長和高級貿易代表聯合會議被推遲。

面臨25%的關稅,南韓正急於與華盛頓達成貿易協議,南韓國家安全顧問魏聖洛最近訪問美國進行高層會談,貿易部長呂漢久也在美國進行談判,官員們面臨著達成不低於日本削減關稅至15%協議的壓力。

南韓與美國的貿易談判包括農業和數字服務領域的非關稅壁壘,但根據南韓官員的說法,外匯問題並未成為貿易談判的一部分,僅限於常規磋商。

美國總統唐納德·特朗普於週五抵達蘇格蘭,將於週日與歐盟委員會主席烏爾蘇拉·馮德萊恩進行雙邊會談,可能會達成與歐盟的貿易協議,此前他在本週早些時候與日本和菲律賓達成了協議。

下週,美國官員將在瑞典與中國舉行新一輪貿易談判,以延長兩國之間設定的8月12日的另一個期限。南韓財政部長具允哲和外交部長趙顯也將在下週與美國財政部長斯科特·貝森特和國務卿馬可·魯比奧舉行會議。

south korea

評論

這次南韓與美國的貿易談判顯示了全球貿易格局中的複雜性和各國間的競爭。面對美國的高關稅壓力,南韓急於在限期前達成協議,以避免經濟損失。這也反映了南韓在全球供應鏈中的重要角色,尤其是在造船和數字服務等關鍵領域。這場談判不僅僅是經濟利益的博弈,更涉及到國際政治的微妙平衡。南韓希望在保持經濟增長的同時,確保其在國際舞台上的政治影響力。而美國則在利用關稅作為談判籌碼,力圖在全球經濟中保持主導地位。這一切都提醒我們,全球化時代,經濟政策和國際關係是密不可分的。

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