【投資水資源】科技綠色承諾:真相還是假象?




一個綠色謊言:科技公司如何包裝可持續發展

他們承諾「2030年實現碳中和」,但幕後實際上是更多的運算需求、更多的伺服器和更多的能源消耗。

2025年了,我哋都知道數據中心用電量巨大,人工智能模型全天候訓練,動用成百上千個GPU。科技對碳排放、水資源消耗同電子廢物嘅影響,大家亦心知肚明。

但知道同解決問題係兩回事,而有能力改變現狀嘅人,做得遠遠不夠。

可持續發展嘅承諾

你有冇聽過「綠色漂洗」呢個詞?通常係指公司聲稱自己環保、可持續,但實際做法未達標,甚至用誤導性嘅營銷手法,營造一個負責任嘅假象。

Google等公司確實做到實際承諾:2007年實現碳中和,2017年起用可再生能源完全抵銷用電量,做到真正嘅環保[根據aimagazine報告]。

不過,好多公司反而掩蓋真正問題,利用各種手段轉移責任。

例如購買碳抵消信用額度。Frontier Climate係一間專注可持續發展同永久碳移除嘅公司,獲得唔少大型企業投資。佢哋承諾喺2028至2030年間購買11.6萬個碳信用額度,來自承諾提供無排放電力嘅Arbor公司。

聽落好似係好消息,係咪真係解決咗問題?定係只係企業將責任推畀其他人做「髒活」?

現實係:科技進步帶嚟新嘅野心同資源需求,如果唔做系統性改革,環境後果將會非常嚴重。

現實同破壞力

如果你打開科技公司嘅「寶箱」,你會見到數據中心耗用數兆瓦甚至數吉瓦電力,冷卻系統用上數百萬加侖水。

咁「寶藏」喺邊?大概就係佢哋嘅口袋入面。

高盛銀行預測到2030年,電力消耗將增加160%[根據高盛報告],數據中心嘅能源需求只會越來越大。呢啲數字顯示,為咗追求可持續發展,科技公司反而需要用更多資源。

另一個問題係數據報告嘅準確性。譬如Google可能用咗「81億加侖水」嘅數據,但呢啲數據多數來自被視為標杆嘅企業。細微嘅統計誤差可能導致過高或過低估計,影響制定對策,最終令可持續發展工作變得更加複雜同浪費資源。

我哋點做?有冇解決方法?係咪無路可走?

邊個有能力改變?

其實,解決可持續發展危機有方法,我哋唔係死路一條,而係行到十字路口。

改變嘅力量來自人,來自「你」。

首先要提高對數碼習慣同環境狀況嘅意識。要監督有權力嘅人——科技領袖、政策制定者同企業,促使佢哋承擔責任,推動改變,令未來更可持續、更潔淨、更有希望。

評論與啟發

呢篇文章深刻指出咗科技行業喺可持續發展方面嘅矛盾:一方面承諾減碳,另一方面卻因技術需求不斷加大能源消耗,甚至用買碳抵消嚟掩飾問題。作為香港讀者,我哋應該關注本地及全球科技發展對環境嘅影響,唔好被企業嘅「綠色漂洗」迷惑。

更重要嘅係,文章提醒我哋,解決方案唔係靠企業自發,而係需要公眾監督同政策推動。香港作為國際大都會,同時係科技發展重鎮,應該加強監管,推動真正嘅綠色科技,唔好淨係睇表面嘅承諾。

最後,個人層面嘅數碼習慣改變亦不可忽視。例如減少不必要嘅雲端儲存、優化使用電子產品嘅方式,都係一份力量。只有社會各界共同努力,先有可能打破現時嘅「綠色謊言」,實現真正嘅可持續未來。

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Generate an ultra-realistic, highly ultra-detailed, 8k resolution with 1080x1080 pixel portrait of me using the uploaded image for reference (preserved the likeness and the original face for reference) of a captivating studio portrait of a woman with long, wavy brown hair, seated gracefully on a stool in a thoughtful pose. She is wearing a long, flowing red gown with a one-shoulder design and a thigh-high slit, exuding elegance and sophistication. Her head is slightly tilted, with one hand gently resting on her chin. One leg is slightly extended, revealing a delicate ankle bracelet. Her makeup is polished and natural, featuring defined eyebrows, subtle eyeshadow, mascara, and a berry-toned lipstick. She wears delicate earrings and a gold bracelet that add a touch of sparkle to her overall look. The lighting is soft and diffused, creating a warm and flattering effect that emphasizes her beauty and the flowing lines of the gown. The background is a plain, brown, providing a warm and neutral backdrop. *** The composition is a full shot, capturing her from head to toe, framed vertically to accentuate her height and the flowing lines of the gown. The model is positioned in the center of the frame, creating a balanced and harmonious composition. The overall style is classic, elegant, and timeless, reminiscent of portrait photography, evoking a sense of grace, sophistication, and enduring beauty. {
  "image_generation_request": {
    "prompt": "Ultra-realistic portrait of a man walking toward the camera on an airport runway at night He wears a white long-sleeve shirt with sleeves rolled up and dress pants, shoes. The camera is very close, capturing his face sharply - textures of skin, smoke from his lips, and subtle reflections of firelight in his eyes. Behind him, slightly out of focus, a commercial airplane is burning intensely, with huge flames, roaring firestorms, and thick black smoke rising high. The fiery glow casts dramatic orange highlights on his shirt and face, creating deep shadows and a gritty, cinematic mood. Wet runway reflects the blaze, enhancing the dramatic atmosphere.",
    "dimensions": {
      "width": 1200,
      "height": 1200
    },
    "style_descriptors": [
      "Cinematic",
      "Photorealistic",
      "Gritty",
      "Dramatic Lighting",
      "Macro Photography",
      "8k resolution"
    ],
    "subject_details": {
      "action": "Walking toward camera, smoking",
      "clothing": "White long-sleeve shirt (rolled sleeves), dress pants, shoes",
      "facial_features": "Sharp focus, skin texture, firelight reflection in eyes"
    },
    "environment_details": {
      "location": "Airport runway at night",
      "background": "Commercial airplane burning, intense fire, thick black smoke, out of focus",
      "ground": "Wet runway, reflecting fire"
    }
  }
} Enhanced AI Image Generation Prompt:

Create a cinematic, studio-quality close-up portrait (9:16 aspect ratio, 4K resolution) of a young East Asian woman on a winter afternoon in Taipei. She stands at the entrance plaza of a bustling shopping mall, bathed in the soft, golden glow of the warm winter sun. She wears a stylish white cocktail dress with a short skirt, her look elegant yet youthful.

Her pose is playful and animated: she raises both hands joyfully above her head, holding a handmade cardboard sign. Written in bold strokes of black marker, the sign reads: "TODAY IS MY BIRTHDAY." Her facial expression is a beautiful blend of joy and gentle shyness—her sparkling eyes and slight blush convey excitement and a touch of bashfulness.

The background subtly hints at the urban Taipei atmosphere, with softly blurred neon signs, modern architecture, and passersby dressed for the season, adding depth and authenticity. Capture delicate details: sunlight warming her skin, the gentle flow of her hair, and the texture of the handwritten sign. The overall mood is warm, festive, and inviting—a true cinematic moment infused with personality and charm.

(四個字是:生日快樂。)

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