【投資水資源】北沿岸灌溉工程兩年內全面完成承諾!




北部沿海地區所有灌溉工程兩年內完成:部長承諾

安得拉邦水資源部長Nimmala Ramanaidu近日表示,政府將在兩年內完成北部沿海地區所有待建灌溉項目。他指出,現任國家民主聯盟(NDA)政府已經振興了灌溉行業,該行業此前被前任YSR國民大會黨(YSRCP)政府嚴重破壞,現正致力確保水資源能覆蓋全州每一畝土地。

政府同時努力減輕北安得拉地區民眾的經濟負擔。首席部長Chandrababu Naidu已指示相關官員制定行動計劃,確保BRR Vamsadhara、Thotapalli、Vamsadhara-Nagavali連接渠、Janjhavati、Hiramandalam提升灌溉、Nagavali-Chamvathi、Mahendra Tanya及Tarakaram Tirdhasagar等重點項目於兩年內完成。

Ramanaidu於週四在議會發言時透露,政府已為北安得拉項目撥款20億盧比。他批評前政府未能投資於Polavaram左側運河,強調現政府已撥款12億盧比,計劃於12月前完成該運河,將Godavari河水引至Anakapalle。

市政管理部長P Narayana則補充,許多城市基建項目因前政府疏忽而停滯不前。儘管中央政府已提供資金,州政府卻未能釋放相應款項,導致資金未能完全到位。

Narayana宣布,未來兩至三年內,將有857,966個新增市政家庭獲得飲用水水龍頭連接。根據Maidukuru選區議員Putta Sudhakar Yadav的提問,他表示在3,991,225個市政家庭中,已有2,563,593個裝有水龍頭,剩餘家庭將通過多項計劃覆蓋,其中包括由城市挑戰基金(Urban Challenge Fund)資助的569,669戶。

在AMRUT 1.0計劃期間(2014-2019年),中央政府撥款25.59億盧比,完成了16.15億盧比的工程,但不少項目中途停頓。AMRUT 2.0期間,中央政府撥款65.24億盧比,但州政府未能釋放配套資金,導致部分資金未被使用。同樣,亞洲基礎設施投資銀行(AIIB)提供的53.5億盧比資金也因州政府缺乏配套款而未被動用。部長表示,政府正與中央協商以恢復這些資金。同時,城市基礎設施發展基金(UIDF)已獲批28.82億盧比,其中5.95億盧比用於GVMC項目。待內閣批准後,將為AMRUT 2.0的65.24億盧比工程發出招標。

編輯評論

這篇報導反映出安得拉邦政府在灌溉和城市基建方面的積極推動,尤其是針對北部沿海地區長期停滯的項目提出具體時間表和資金保障。水利工程的完善不僅對農業生產至關重要,也直接影響當地居民的生活質素和經濟發展。值得注意的是,前政府資金未能有效利用,導致工程停滯,這種資金管理問題在印度多個邦屢見不鮮,對基建進度造成嚴重阻礙。

政府現階段積極與中央政府協調,爭取資金支持,這種合作態度是推動基建發展的關鍵。然而,僅有資金投入仍不足夠,項目管理、監督和執行效率同樣重要。兩年內完成所有北部沿海灌溉項目是雄心勃勃的目標,能否如期實現還需政府展現強大的執行力和透明度。

此外,城市飲用水供應的提升計劃也值得肯定,尤其是對低收入家庭的覆蓋擴大,有助於改善公共衛生和生活條件。然而,過去資金配套不足的問題提醒我們,財政紀律和項目監管是確保公共資源有效利用的基石。

總結來說,安得拉邦政府在灌溉和城市基建方面的規劃展現了積極的發展意向,但未來的挑戰在於如何確保資金落實、工程質量和進度,真正讓民眾受惠。這同時也反映出印度地方政府在基建發展上普遍面對的資金管理和項目執行問題,值得持續關注和深入分析。

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