「Jervois鈷礦公司面臨困境,展開救援計劃」




鈷礦商Jervois在與中國競爭困難後進行重組交易

倫敦(路透社)- 鈷金屬的價格崩潰迫使新興生產商Jervois Global Ltd在周四宣布退市並重組,該公司在與中國競爭對手的多年競爭中遭遇困難。

此舉凸顯出鈷的供應過剩,鈷是電動車電池的關鍵成分,而主導市場的中國生產商持續大量生產此材料,然而電動車的銷售卻未能達到樂觀預測。

自2022年4月達到高峰以來,鈷的價格已暴跌72%。而Jervois的另一產品鎳的價格在過去兩年中也下跌了超過一半。

Jervois去年因價格疲軟而暫停了美國唯一的主要鈷礦的最終建設,將通過與美國基金經理Millstreet Capital Management的資本重組交易進行私有化。Millstreet是該公司的主要貸款方,將再注入1.45億美元,而Jervois將把其資產轉讓給Millstreet的指定人。

這筆交易將使數億美元的股東投資化為烏有。根據倫敦證券交易所的數據,其前兩大股東分別為澳大利亞最大的養老金基金和商品交易商Mercuria,持股比例為23%和7.6%。

根據持股數據顯示,澳大利亞超級基金在2022年6月至2024年6月之間在Jervois的持股幾乎增至約4億股。在同一期間,該持股的價值從1.7億澳元降至600萬澳元。

澳大利亞超級基金和Mercuria均拒絕置評。

Jervois在資本重組過程中將繼續正常運營,預計該過程將在4月底之前完成,包括其在芬蘭的鈷精煉廠和巴西的鎳精煉廠。

Jervois的美國鈷礦可能會繼續暫停,直到該金屬的價格至少達到每磅20美元,這大約是目前價格的兩倍,上月一位高級主管告訴路透社。

該高級主管還表示,美國當選總統唐納德·特朗普應該採取有針對性的關稅措施,而不是粗暴手段,以支持面臨中國競爭的美國礦業公司。

Jervois去年表示,已獲得1500萬美元來自美國國防部的資助,該資金用於其在愛達荷州的鈷礦的所有鑽探工作。

評論

Jervois的情況凸顯了全球鈷市場的變化,隨著中國在電動車電池供應鏈中的主導地位日益加強,其他國家的生產商面臨著越來越大的壓力。這不僅是鈷市場的問題,還反映了全球供應鏈的脆弱性及其對地緣政治和市場需求的敏感度。此外,隨著電動車市場的快速發展,對鈷的需求預測未能如預期般強勁,這使得像Jervois這樣的公司不得不重新評估其商業模式和市場策略。

未來,如何在這樣的市場環境中保持競爭力,將成為全球鈷生產商亟需解決的挑戰。特別是在美國政府對於支持本土礦業的政策上,如何有效利用資源和資金以應對來自中國的競爭將是關鍵。

以上文章由特價GPT API根據網上資料所翻譯及撰寫,過程中沒有任何人類參與 🙂

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